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1、-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前山东省威海市2019年初中学业水平考试英 语毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _(考试时间90分钟,满分80分)一、阅读理解（共5篇短文，共25小题，计30分。其中1-20小题每小题1分；21-25小题每小题2分）阅读A、B篇, 从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。AMr Chen was puzzled(闲惑的)and a little suspicious(怀疑的). He sat in the office and studied a letter apparently(明显地)from Mrs Wang, the mo
2、ther of one of the pupils in his class. There was something about it which worried him. I dont understand, he said to himself. He shook his head as he circled four mistakes in the letter. Mrs Wang is an educated woman. She wouldnt make mistakes like these even if she did write the letter in a hurry.
3、 Mr Chen took out his class register(名册)and said to himself, Yesterday was Thursday. Let me see. Ah, yes. I thought so. David was absent on Thursday last week and the week before. Hm. Why is he so often absent on Thursdays? Was he really ill yesterday? Could it be a coincidence(巧合)?Mr Chen stared at
4、 the register as if the answers to his questions were hidden in it somewhere. Then he took out a copy of the timetable(课程表)for his class. I wonder. he told to himself. I wonder if his absence has anything to do with one of these lessons.Mr Chen looked at the subjects for Thursday: Mathematics, Engli
5、sh, P. E. He thought about P. E. He knew that the pupils had P. E. twice a week: once on Monday, when they usually played games on the school field, and once on Thursday, when they did exercises in the gym. Mr Chen glanced round the office to find Mr Long, the rather strict P. E. teacher, but he was
6、 not there. Id better have a chat with Long and David, Mr Chen thought. The bell rang. I cant do anything right now, Mr Chen thought. Its time to go to Class 2. Ill do it later on.Mr Chen picked up his books and walked off to teach Class 2. Later, on Friday, Mr Chen spoke to Mr Long, the P. E. teach
7、er. Mr Long agreed that it seemed strange for David to be absent so often on gym days. They thought about it for a while. David is a good athlete(运动员), Mr Long finally said, but hes afraid of heights. I was hard on him once because he wouldnt climb more than a couple of metres up the rope. Do you th
8、ink thats why hes been absent recently?Yes, I think so, Mr Chen said. Im going to talk to him this afternoon before he goes home.Well, Ive got a suggestion to make, said Mr Long. If hes scared of heights, hed better come and see me after school. Quite a few people suffer from(遭受)vertigo. Ill be glad
9、 to help him.Thats very kind of you, said Mr Chen. Ill get him to come and see you on Monday or Tuesday.1. The letter was sent to Mr Chen because David _ on Thursday.A. was ill at homeB. didnt go to schoolC. was absent from P. E. class2. Mr Chen was puzzled by the letter because_.A. Davids mother se
10、nt him the letterB. he couldnt understand the letterC. it didnt seem to be written by an educated adult3. Mr Chen got the idea that Davids absence had something to do with PE after he _.A. studied the timetableB. studied the class registerC. talked with Mr Long4. The underlined word vertigo means in
11、 the passage.A.身体疼痛B.恐高眩晕C.肠胃痉挛5. From the passage we know_.A. David didnt like P. E. classesB. David didnt like Mr Longs being hard on himC. David was afraid of heightsBWe know people can be nice, but what about animals? Scientists say that some animals are capable(有能力的)of being nice. Animals that
12、live in groups-like foxes, chimpanzees(大猩猩), and elephants-follow rules. They have to follow rules to get along and to survive(生存). However, animals can act nicely, even when they dont have to. Here are some surprising stories about animal behavior. Most people usually walk away when someone is unki
13、nd to them. Marc Bekoff, a researcher at the University of Colorado, saw a female(母的)red fox do just that. The female fox was unhappy because a male(公的)fox played roughly(粗鲁地)with her. When she walked away, the male fox showed her that he wanted to play nicely. He lowered his head and rolled on his
14、back. The female fox gave him another chance, and this time, he played more gently. Geza Teleki is a scientist who studies chimpanzees in Tanzania. One day, Teleki hiked far away from his campsite. He didnt have any food. Teleki wanted some fruit from a tree, but the tree was too tall. A young chimp
15、anzee watched him curiously as he tried to get something to eat. The chimpanzee climbed the tree, picked the fruit, and gave it to him! An elephant in Kenya hurt his trunk(象鼻子). He needed help because he couldnt put food into his mouth. Researcher Kayhan Ostovar watched silently. He saw the hurt elephant show his sore trunk to a healthy elephant. The healthy elephant
