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1、精品文档 初一英语选词填空练习题精选 定语从句： （一）基础：引导词-who, which, that, whom, 练习1.I like cities_are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _are hard- working. 3.I hate TV shows _ are noisy and boring.4.The music _ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot. 5.The food _tastes delicious is not always healthy. 6.Those boys _ a
2、re playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen. 7.The books _ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading. 8.The town _we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book _ he bought is very interesting. （二）特例：只用that的情况 1先行词被_或_所修饰，或本身是_时，只能用 that， 2.被修饰的先行词为 _等不定代词时, 只能用 that. 3.先行词被 _
3、等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。 4.先行词里同时含有_，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room. 5. 以_引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying? 练习1. I am interested in everything_ is about the 2006 World Cup. 2. Is there anything_I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike _
4、I lost 4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing _ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary _ I have ever used. 6. He was the first person _passed the exam. 7.He talked happily about the men and books_interested him greatly. （三）whose 1. The student _father works in the factory is sitting there. 2. I like th
5、e rooms _windows face south.3. This is the desk _legs were broken. 4The woman _ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl _ handwriting is the best . 6The banana _skin is green cant be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old. （四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。 1-He i
6、s one of the boys who _ (doesnt, dont) finish doing homework. 2-I like films which _(be) exciting and interesting. 3-Children who often _(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy. 4-That boy who _(run) fastest is from our class. 5Those boys who _ playing the guitar are from our school. (b
7、e) 6The trees which _ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who _ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who _ playing the guitar are from our school. (be) 9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _ _ (work) in China. 10Im one of the boys _ _(like) English best. (五)“介词关系代词”注意： 介词的选用
8、要考虑： A.与先行词的搭配关系 1）I will never forget the day _ I joined the army. 2) I will never forget the days _ I worked here. 3) I will never forget the year _ my son went to college. B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯 1）Have you found the book _I paid 29 dollars? 2）Have you found the book _I spent 29 dollars? 3) Have you found
9、the book _we learnt a lot? 4) Have you found the book _she often talks? 关系副词的用法 练习：1. It must be a good place _we can do a lot of exercise. 2.This is the village _we visited last week. 3.The house _ we live in is very big./ The house _ we live is very big 4. The woman _ talked to you just now is a d
10、octor. The woman _ you talked to is my sister. The woman to _ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital _ I was born in. This is the hospital in _I was born. This is the hospital_ I was born. 综合练习一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空 1. The boy _ is wearing the black jacket is very clever. 2. This is the presen
11、t _he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _ talked to you just now is an engineer. 4. He talked about the teachers and schools _ he had visited. 5. There is nothing in the world _can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _makes toys for children. 7. Is this the place _ your father once lived 8. Ill nev
12、er forget the days _ I joined the League. 9The car_my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man_hair is white is his grandfather. 二 ( )1.Rosa likes music _ is quiet and gentle. A. when B. that C. where D. who ( )2.-Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend-Yes, she
13、is a journalist from CCTV. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose ( )3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star _ is playing in the NBA. A. whose B. who C. what D. which ( )4. The doctor _I am waiting for is Mr. Smith. A. which B. whom C. whose D. why ( )5. - Do you know Hong Zhanhui? -Yes. Hes the college st
14、udent _ has moved Chinese people a lot. A. who B. which C. what D. whom ( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person _ loves chocolate. A. which B. who C. whom D. she ( )7. This is the place _ the old man lived last year. A. when B. where C. that D.which ( ) 8. The song _ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students.
