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1、一、动词短语(一)不同动词+同一介词/副词up短语1.bring up养育;抚养2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.clean up打扫(或清除)干净4.drink up喝光5.eat up吃光6.end up结束7.fix up修理;修补8.hang up挂断(电话)9.hurry up赶快10.get up起床11.give up放弃12.grow up成长;长大13.look up查阅;向上看14.make up组成15.mix up把混合在一起16.open up打开17.pick up捡起18.put up张贴;建造;举起19.ring up打电话20.set up搭建
2、;建立;设立21.make up ones mind下决心22.stay up熬夜23.dress up装扮24.wake up醒来25.turn up调高26.cut up切碎out短语1.blow out吹灭2.break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生; 爆发3.bring out使显现;使表现出4.check out察看;观察5.clean out清除;把打扫干净6.clear out清理;丢掉e out出版;发表8.cut out删除;删去9.find out查明;弄清10.get out出去;离开11.go out外出12.hand out分发13.hang out闲逛;常去某处1
3、4.help(sb.)out帮助(某人)解决困难15.keep out不让进入16.point out指出17.put out扑灭18.sell out卖光19.set out出发;启程20.take out取出21.try out试用;试验22.work out解决;成功地发展in短语1.arrive in到达2.believe in信任;信赖3.hand in上交;提交;呈送4.join in参加5.let in让进来off短语1.break off突然中止;中断2.clean.off把擦掉3.cut off切除4.get off下车5.go off(闹钟)发出响声6.keep off避免
4、吃(或喝)某物7.pay off付清(欠款等)8.put off推迟9.ring off挂断电话10.run off跑掉;迅速离开11.see off送行12.set off动身;启程;使爆发13.show off炫耀;卖弄14.shut off关闭;停止运转15.take off脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞16.turn off关掉away短语1.get away逃离2.give away赠送;捐赠3.go away走开4.put away把收起来5.run away逃跑;跑掉6.take away拿走7.throw away扔掉;抛弃on短语e on快点儿2.concentrate on全
5、神贯注于3.depend on依赖;依靠4.hold on等一等(别挂电话)5.keep on继续(进行)6.live on以为主食;靠为生7.pass on传递8.put on增加(体重);发胖9.try on试穿;试试看10.work on从事;努力改善11.get on with(与某人)和睦相处;(与某人)关系良好about短语1.care about关心;在意2.talk about谈论;讨论;议论3.think about思考;思索4.worry about担心;烦恼5.be sure about确信;对有把握back短语1.bring back恢复;使想起;归还2.call(sb
6、.)back(给某人)回电话e back回来4.get back回来5.give back归还;送回6.pay back偿还(借款等)7.talk back回嘴;顶嘴down短语1.break down停止运转;出故障2.cut down砍倒3.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失4.fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌5.lie down躺下6.put down记下7.take down拆除;往下拽;记录8.write down写下;记录下9.keep.down控制;抑制10.let.down使失望;(使)略逊一筹11.pull.down拆下;摧毁for短语1.ask for恳求(给予);请
7、求2.care for非常喜欢;照顾3.pay for付费;付出代价4.prepare for为做准备5.wait for等候;等待to短语1.belong to属于2.listen to听3.talk to跟说4.lead to导致;通向5.stick to坚持;固守6.add.to.把加到上7.lend.to.借给8.prefer.to.和相比,更喜欢9.shout to对大喊from短语e from来自2.hear from收到(某人的)信3.learn from向学习4.prevent from妨碍;阻止;制止5.separate from分离;隔开with短语1.(dis)agree
8、 with(不)赞同;持相(不)同意见2.deal with处理;应付3.argue with和争吵4.begin with以开始5.connect with与相连pare.with与比较7.provide.with.提供给into短语1.change into转换成;把变成2.divide into把分成3.fall into落入;陷入4.enter into开始讨论;着手处理5.knock into与相撞6.look into向里面看;调查7.walk into(不慎)陷入of短语1.hear of听说2.think of认为over短语e over突然感觉到2.get over克服;恢复
9、3.go over仔细检查4.look over检查5.fall over被绊倒(二)同一动词+不同介词/副词put短语1.put on穿上(戴上);上演;增加2.put up张贴(广告等);挂起;举起3.put away放好;收拾4.put down记下;镇压5.put off推迟;延迟6.put out熄灭;扑灭look短语1.look up查询2.look through浏览3.look at看着4.look around向四周看5.look for寻找6.look over检查7.look out留神;当心8.look after照顾9.look like看起来像get短语1.get
10、on上车;进展2.get off下车;出发;动身3.get up起床4.get down下降5.get away逃离6.get back返回;回来7.get into进入8.get over克服take短语1.take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与相像2.take care当心;小心3.take down记下;取下4.take in吸入;吞入(体内)5.take out取出6.take up占据(时间、空间);开始从事turn短语1.turn down调低(声音)2.turn up调高(声音)3.turn off关掉4.turn on打开5.turn around转身;调头6.turn
11、over翻身;翻转give短语1.give away捐赠2.give up放弃3.give in屈服;让步4.give out分发;散发5.give back还给;归还go短语1.go away离开2.go along继续3.go back回来4.go on继续5.go over仔细检查6.go through浏览;翻阅;通过come短语e out出来;出版e over突然感觉到e in进入;进来e into进入e up出来;上升e down着陆;下降e back回来e across(偶然)遇见(或发现)e on来吧;赶快;加油e from来自e along跟随;赶快;进步;进展fall短语1
12、.fall behind落后2.fall down倒下;滑倒3.fall into掉进里4.fall off从掉下来二、形容词短语1.be different from与不同2.be famous/known as作为有名3.be famous/known for因著名4.be fond of喜欢;爱好5.be full of/filled with装满;充满6.be busy with忙于某事7.be pleased with对感到满意8.be patient with对有耐心9.be angry with生的气;对感到气愤10.be popular with受欢迎11.be strict
13、with sb.对某人严格be strict about sth.对某事严格12.be good with善于应付的;对有办法13.be good at擅长14.be good for对有好处15.be bad for对有害16.be late for迟到17.be responsible for对负责18.be ready for为做好准备19.be thirsty for渴望;渴求20.be proud of对感到自豪21.be interested in对感兴趣22.be surprised at对感到惊奇23.be sure about确信;对有把握24.be serious abou
14、t对认真25.be willing to乐意(做某事)26.be similar to与相像27.be ready to准备好做某事28.be thankful for感谢29.be friendly/kind to对友好30.be able to有能力做某事31.be afraid of doing/to do害怕去做;不敢去做32.be stressed out有压力的;紧张的33.be hard on sb.对某人严厉三、介词短语in短语1.in all总共2.in common共同的;共有的3.in danger处于危险中4.in English用英语5.in fact实际上;其实6.in general
