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1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。随堂训练1. (2015南开中学二模)_he cant adapt to the university life makes his parents concerned. A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhatD. Why【解析】选A。句意: 他不适应大学生活让他父母很担忧。he cant adapt to the university life是一个完整的句子, 故用that引导主语从句, 只起引导作用, 无具体含义。2. The companies are
2、working together to create_they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who【解析】选C。句意: 几家公司正在合作生产他们希望能成为21世纪最佳交通方式的交通工具。what相当于something that, 引导宾语从句, what在从句中作主语。【误区警示】what还是that(1)误导原因: 分不清在宾语从句中, that和what除起连接作用外是否还作成分。(2)去伪存真: 在宾语从句中, that在从句中只起连接作用,
3、 不作成分, 也不翻译; what在从句中作成分, 意为“所的”。本句需填的连接词引导的从句在主句中作create的宾语, 连接词应在从句中作主语, 故用what。3. Chinese people are hopeful for_2016 will bring for their families and the country. A. howB. whichC. whatD. that【解析】选C。what引导的从句作介词for的宾语, 同时what在从句中作bring的宾语。4. Have you determined_you should buy, an Apple or Samsun
4、g cell phone? A. whicheverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever【解析】选A。句子中已给出范围, 故用whichever引导宾语从句, 表示选择。句意: 你已决定买哪一款手机了吗, 苹果还是三星? 5. Toms worry is_he wont be chosen for the school football team. A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. why【解析】选A。表语部分是一个完整的句子, 故用that引导表语从句。6. With piles of work at hand, Jane doubts_sh
5、e can pass the coming driving test. A. thatB. whetherC. whereD. when【解析】选B。doubt“怀疑”, 故其后要用whether引导宾语从句。【加固训练】(2015达州二模)What the doctors really doubt is_my mother will recover from the serious illness soon. A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why【解析】选C。句意: 让医生真正怀疑的是我妈妈是否能很快从病中恢复。doubt“怀疑”, 表示不确定, 故其后用whether
6、引导表语从句。7. Father made a promise_I passed the exam, he would buy me a PS4. A. ifB. that ifC. whetherD. that【解析】选B。句意: 父亲许诺如果我能通过这次考试, 他将给我买一个PS4(游戏机)。that引导同位语从句, if从句是同位语从句中的条件状语从句。8. Spending a few hours learning about the history and culture of the destination will help tourists understand_theyre
7、seeing. A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why【解析】选A。句意: 花几个小时了解目的地的历史、文化, 将有助于游客了解他们所要看的。what引导宾语从句。9. The book Mr Wang recommended yesterday can be of help to_wants to learn English. A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever【解析】选D。句意: 王老师昨天推荐的书对于任何想学英语的人都有用。whoever作介词to的宾语, 同时在从句中作wants的主语。10. Actually, _works hard can be_they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager. A. anyone; whoeverB. no matter who; whoeverC. whoever; no matter whatD. whoever; whatever【解析】选D。句意: 实际上, 任何工作努力的人都能成为他们想成为的那样, 不管是飞行员、工程师还是经理。whoever=anyone who引导主语从句; whatever引导表语从句, 且在从句中作be的表语。关闭Word文档返回原板块4
