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1、第一部分选修六Module 3 .阅读理解A(2015西安高三八校联考)Katie was in big trouble.She was such a sweet kid; a thirdgrade teacher always dreamed of having a classroom filled with Katies. She was never ever a discipline(纪律) problem. I just couldnt imagine why she had made her parents so angry.It seemed that Katie had been
2、 running up sizable charges in the lunchroom.Her parents explained that Katie brought a great homemade lunch each day, and there was no reason for her to buy school lunch. They assumed a sitdown with Katie would solve the problem, but failed.So they asked me to help them get to the bottom of this si
3、tuation.So the next day, I asked Katie to my office.“Why are you charging lunches, Katie? What happened to your homemade lunch?” I asked. “I lose it,” she responded. I leaned back in my chair and said, “I dont believe you, Katie.” She didnt care.“Is someone stealing your lunch, Katie?” I took a new
4、track. “No.I just lose it,” she said.Well, there was nothing else I could do.The problem was still unsolved the next week when I noticed a boy who was new to the school sitting alone at a lunch table. He always looked sad.I thought I would go and sit with him for a while.As I walked towards him, I n
5、oticed the lunch bag on the table. The name on the bag said “ Katie ” .Now I understood and I talked to Katie.It seemed that the new boy never brought a lunch, and he wouldnt go to the lunch line for a free lunch.He had told Katie his secret and asked her not to tell anyone that his parents wanted h
6、im to get a free lunch at school. Katie asked me not to tell her parents, but I drove to her house that evening after I was sure that she was in bed. I had never seen parents so proud of their child.Katie didnt care that her parents and teacher were disappointed in her.But she cared about a little b
7、oy who was hungry and scared.Katie still buys lunch every day at school. And every day, as she heads out of the door, her mom hands her a delicious homemade lunch.语篇解读:本文讲述的是Katie为了帮助一个挨饿的、恐惧的新生而要家里做的和学校里的两份午餐,虽然面对着老师和父母的误解,她依然帮助新同学。1What did the author think of Katie?AShe performed well at school.B
8、She was a girl filled with love.CShe often made trouble at school.DShe used to be a discipline problem.答案: A推理判断题。 根据文章第一段的a sweet girl和文中老师对她的爱戴可推断她在学校表现很好。故选A。2Why did Katie eat school lunch instead of her homemade lunch every day?AShe lost her homemade lunch.BShe had her homemade lunch stolen.CSh
9、e didnt like the taste of her homemade lunch.DShe gave her homemade lunch to a hungry boy.答案:D细节理解题。根据文章第四段第四句的“As I walked towards him, I noticed the lunch bag on the table. The name on the bag said “Katie” ”可知Katie将自己母亲给做的午餐让给了新同学。故选D。3What was Katies parents reaction to the truth about the lunch?
10、AThey were very angry.BThey were proud of Katie.CThey were disappointed.DThey were rather upset.答案:B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的“I had never seen parents so proud of their child”推断她的母亲以她为自豪。故选B。4What can we learn from the passage?AKatie was informed that her parents had known her secret.BKatie told the author t
11、he truth of her lunch during their first talk.CKaties secret of lunch was discovered by the author by accident.DKatie stopped buying lunch at school after her secret was discovered.答案:C推理判断题。根据文中作者和Katie的约定排除A;根据文章第三段排除B;根据文章的最后一段排除D;根据文章的第四段可知作者偶然发现的Katie的秘密。故选C。B(2015宁夏银川高三三模) Many of the worlds c
12、ountries have reached or are approaching zero population growth (ZPG) .Nearly all such lands are economically well developed.They include much of Europe(including Russia),the United States,Canada,Japan.and Australia.As the rate of natural increase(RNI)declines,two things happen.First,the population
13、begins to decline if the loss is not balanced by immigration.Second,a countrys population ages because there are fewer births.Is achieving ZPG good or bad? What happens when a countrys population begins to drop? Many people,after all,believe that population decline is a good thing.But is it good for
14、 everyone? Does everyone agree?An aging population can create many problems.Senior citizens require more health care and medical attention.Rather than paying into retirement programs,they begin to draw from their pensions.In the US,the Social Security program,according to many experts,will be used u
15、p by 2018.It will pay out more money than it takes in.Additionally, a great number of jobs go begging in search of people willing or entry level positions that pay low wages. Many of these jobs are aging population. Who will fill them? At the other extreme,some positions require a large number of tr
16、aining and highly specialized skills.Who will fill these positions as retirees leave the workforce?The answer to the problem of declining and aging population is simple:increased migration.Today many people,particularly those from less developed countries,are migrating in search of employment.Many are willing to take jobs that cannot(or will not) be filled by the_domestic_