2014届(新课标)高考英语二轮复习专题精练45′定时训练(11)及答案解析

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1、45定时训练(11).单项填空1The skirt is too expensive; its color is too dark, and.来源:学科网_. Is there anyone so particular like you?ATake it or leave itBI dont careCGo aheadDCheer up解析考查交际用语。根据答语第二句话的内容可知,答话者对对方的讲话很不满,故Take it or leave it“要就要,不要就拉倒”,符合语境。I dont care“我不在乎”;Go ahead“着手干吧”;Cheer up“振作起来吧”。答案A2Thank

2、s to _ invention of the Internet, people can stay at home chatting with _ friends online.Athe;theB不填;theCthe;不填D不填;不填解析考查冠词。笫一空,“因特网的发明”是特指概念,故前面加定冠词the;第二空,friends是复数,泛指朋友,故前面不加冠词。答案C3Microblog is a platform _ people can express their thoughts, show their daily life and communicate with each other

3、by sending post.AwhatBwhichCwhereDwhen解析考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知,此处platform表示地点“平台”,故引导词用where,在从句中作状语,相当于on which。答案C4It _ have been her to leave her child alone and do whatever she wanted. She isnt such a person.AcouldntBmustntCmightntDwouldnt解析考查情态动词。根据语意可知,此处表示对过去情况的否定推测,表示“不可能”,故选A。答案A来源:学科网5Growing

4、 up _ Michael Jordan was in his prime,Beijing native Wu You knew what he wanted to do.AsinceBwhenCuntilDbefore解析考查时间状语从句。语意:因为成长在迈克尔乔丹盛年时期,北京人吴悠知道自己想要做什么。when在此表示“的时候”,故选B。答案B6My patience is _. Dont keep me waiting any more.Agathering upBbreaking outCrunning outDkeeping up解析考查动词短语。我的耐心快用完了,别再让我等了。ru

5、n out表示“耗尽,用完”。答案C7They _ my ability to solve problems, but I have proved that they are all wrong.AopposedBdoubtedCwonderedDignored解析考查动词辨析。语意:他们对我解决问题的能力表示怀疑,但我最终证明他们都错了。doubt“怀疑”,符合语意。wonder“琢磨,想知道”;oppose“反对”;ignore“忽视,不予理睬”。答案B8Would you mind if I borrowed your car just over the weekend?Im sorry

6、, but its just not possible, because I _ my mother this weekend.Aam visitingBhave visitedCwas visitingDvisited解析考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,此处表示答话者这个周末要去拜访母亲,表示安排好的将来要做的事情,故用am visiting。现在进行时可表示安排好的最近的将来,符合语境。答案A9The fact that she told a lie had a great influence on her _.AambitionBstatusCreputationDassessment解析

7、考查名词辨析。语意:说谎极大地影响了她的声誉。根据语意可知,选C。ambition“野心”,status“地位”,assessment“评价”,均不符合语意。答案C10After she won the dance competition, she found herself _ of a celebrity in her community.AnothingBeverythingCsomethingDanything解析考查代同。语意:她赢了舞蹈比赛之后,觉得自己在小区里有点儿像名人了。本题考查固定搭配中代词的用法,something of表示“有几分,在某种程度上”。故选C项。答案C11_

8、 with her work, she didnt even notice the heavy snowfall outside the window.AOccupyingBTo be occupiedCHaving occupiedDOccupied解析考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处用过去分词作原因状语。be occupied with sth 表示“忙于某事”。答案D12Keep the camera _ when you take a picture.AmildBactualCcasualDsteady解析考查形容词辨析。语意:照相时要把照相机拿稳。steady“平稳的”,符合语

9、意。mild“温和的”,actual“真实的”,casual“随便的”。答案D13Have you got _ ready for your trip to Hainan?No, I need to buy a swimsuit and a pair of slippers.AeverythingBanythingCsomethingDnothing解析考查代词。答语意为“没有,我需要买一套游泳衣和一双拖鞋”。说明去海南的东西还没有都准备好,所以此处要用everything意为“都准备好了没有?”anything的意思是“有什么可准备的吗”,与回答部分没有逻辑联系。答案A14The 2012

10、Olympic Games _ in London appealed to a lot of people across the world.Aheld Bto holdCbeing heldDto be held解析考查非谓语动词。句意:在伦敦举行的2012年奥运会吸引了全世界的很多人。hold与主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用held作定语,表示一个被动的动作。答案A15Young people use more Web language in their conversations, such as “Geili” because such language gives them a se

11、nse of _.AunityBidentityCresponsibilityDsecurity解析考查名词辨析。句意:年轻人在对话中使用很多像“给力”之类的网络语言,因为这会给他们一种身份认同感。unity“团结一致”;identity“身份”;responsibility“责任”;security“安全”。答案B.阅读理解AShirley Chisholm was best known as the first black woman elected to the United States Congress and the first black woman to run for pre

12、sident of the United States. However, her life was filled with much more than being the first black woman to do important things. She believed in being a person to fight for change. All her life, she worked to improve the lives of others.Shirley was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1924. Though her par

13、ents had very little money, they wanted their daughters to get a good education and to have a better life. When Shirley was three years old they sent her and her sisters to live with their grandmother in Barbados. There Shirley received a good education from the British school system. She enjoyed th

14、e years with her grandmother. Shirley always remembered the words her grandmother spoke.In 1934 Shirley moved back to Brooklyn. She continued to do very well in school. She later graduated from Brooklyn College with honors.In 1949, she married Conrad Chisholm who worked as a private investigator. To

15、gether they took part in local politics. Their marriage ended almost thirty years later.As a young woman, Shirley decided to become a teacher.She believed she could improve society by helping children.She worked for seven years at a childcare center in the Harlem area of New York City.She attended Columbia University at

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