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1、课时跟踪检测选修七Unit 5Travelling abroad(计时:45分钟).词汇知识1It was raining the whole day last Friday. We couldnt go for a walk in this weather it was _.A. in need B. out of the questionC. in vain D. out of breath答案与解析Bin need“在困难中”; out of the question“不可能的”; in vain“枉费心机”; out of breath“上气不接下气”。因为上周五全天在下雨,所以我们“
2、不可能”出去散步。2Its no surprise shes leaving the course shes never really _.A. fitted in B. showed upC. given in D. burnt up答案与解析Afit in“适应;适合”; show up“出现;露面”; give in“投降;屈服”; burn up“烧掉”。根据破折号前面的内容可知,此处表示“她从来没有真正适应”。3The country has _ supplies of skilled workers, but not enough jobs.A. abundant B. routi
3、neC. apparent D. relevant答案与解析A根据but not enough jobs可知,这个国家有“富足的(abundant)”熟练工人。4The victims made a _ that food and shelter should be provided at once.A. requirement B. decisionC. need D. information答案与解析Amake a requirement“请求”; requirement后跟同位语从句,从句中用虚拟语气。5Kate looked so sad at the news that she fa
4、iled in the exam that I didnt know what to say to _ her.A. treat B. interestC. comfort D. annoy答案与解析C句意:听到考试不及格的消息,凯特显得如此难过,我不知道说什么来安慰她。comfort“安慰”,与句意相符。treat“对待;招待;治疗”; interest“使感兴趣”; annoy“使不悦;苦恼”。.单句语法填空6The doctor recommended that I _ (come) here for sunshine to help me to get over my illness.
5、答案与解析(should) comerecommend意为“建议”时,其后所接宾语从句的谓语常用“(should)动词原形”。7The secondhand car Amy bought last month is almost new. _, it is in excellent condition.答案与解析Besides上一句提到艾米上个月买的二手车几乎是新的,下一句提到车的状况很好,由此可知此处表示的是递进关系,所以用besides,意为“并且;而且”。8Recent accidents, _ fortyfive people lost their lives, have renewe
6、d concerns over the safety of overweight buses.答案与解析where/in which句意:最近的交通事故中,共有45人丧生,这重新唤起人们对超载公共汽车安全问题的关注。accidents为表示抽象地点的先行词。定语从句用where或in which引导。9Ill spend my holiday in Shanghai, _ lives my uncle.答案与解析where/in which句意:我将在上海度假,我叔叔住在那儿。从句的先行词是Shanghai,所以用where或in which引导该定语从句。表示地点的状语位于句首时,句子用全部
7、倒装语序。10The study is mainly based on Madagascar, where live more than 22 million people, _ 85% live on less than a dollar a day.答案与解析of whom句意:该项研究主要基于马达加斯加,该国有两千两百多万人,其中85%的人每天的生活费用不到一美元。从句中85%从属于22 million people,所以用of whom引导定语从句。.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。“The measure of a mans re
8、al character is _11_ he would do if he knew he would never be found out.” Thomas MacaulayOne day, some thirty years ago, Mrs. ONeill gave us a test to our class. When the papers _12_ (mark), she discovered 12 boys _13_ (make) exactly the same mistakes throughout the test. There is nothing new about
9、cheating in exams. Perhaps that was _14_ Mrs. ONeill didnt even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to remain _15_ class. I was one of _16_.Mrs. ONeill asked no questions, and she didnt scold us either. Instead, she wrote on _17_ blackboard the above words by Thomas Macaulay. She the
10、n ordered us _18_ (copy) these words into our exercise books one hundred times.It was the most important single lesson of my life. Thirty years _19_ (late), the words still seem to me the best yardstick, because they give us a way _20_ (measure) ourselves rather than others.答案与解析11whatwhat引导表语从句且在从句
11、中作动词do的宾语。12were marked所给词在句中作谓语,且表过去发生的被动的动作,故填were marked。13had made所给词在句中作谓语且表在discovered之前发生的动作,故应填make的过去完成时形式。14whythat was why .“这就是为什么”。15afterafter class“下课后”。16themthem指代前面的复数名词the twelve boys。17theon the blackboard“在黑板上”。18to copyorder sb. to do sth.“命令某人做某事”。19laterlater放于时间段之后表“以后”。20to
12、 measurea way to do sth.“做某事的方法”。.完形填空Teary Joe was a boy with a special ability: he could cry in less than a second.If he _21_ something or things became difficult, Joe would _22_ a pitiful face.In this way he got everything he wanted, _23_ no one could resist his sad face.But one day, Joe met Pipo
13、.Pipo was begging in the street for some _24_. Pipo was very poor, but he always had the biggest _25_ on his face.Joe decided to help Pipo make some money.He went over to Pipo, took off his hat, and started crying with the most pitiful _26_.In a few minutes, Joes hat was full of coins, but when Joe
14、offered all these to Pipo, Pipo _27_ him down.“I prefer _28_ what I receive,” answered Pipo with his usual smile.“Its much more fun making a(n) _29_ to get things.Today Ive washed a dog, _30_ a blind old lady to the park and helped a stranger to mind his bag.Maybe I havent gotten what Ive wanted, bu
15、t Ive done many _31_ things.”Joe walked _32_ away.He had gotten everything he wanted, but hed done _33_ nothing of interest.He hadnt even _34_ himself spending almost all his time crying.That evening, Joe _35_ a delicious cake for his supper.When his mother _36_, Joe tried to cry, but _37_ how joyful Pipo was, Joe couldnt do it.Instead, he had an idea.He tried to get the cake in another way. Joe spent the whole evening helping his mother