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1、北师大版高一英语 Unit 3 Celebration 短语,1. accept and refuse invitations 接受和拒绝邀请； 例句：Nobody in the office had accepted an invitation to the party. 在办公室里没有人收到邀请函去参加这个宴会。,2. sb. /sth. be said to be 据说; 例句：He is said to be a hero. 据说他是个英雄。,3. in particular 尤其，特别； 例句：She has an interest in painting in particular
2、. 她特别爱好绘画。,4. laugh at sb./ sth. 嘲笑某人,某事； 例句：The disrespectful boy laughed at his father. 那个无礼的男孩嘲笑自己的父亲。,5. retire from 从.退休； 例句：When Jims uncle retired from the railway company, he was given a gold watch. 吉姆的伯父从铁路上退休时得到一块金表。,6. all over/ throughout the world 全世界； 例句：Radio Beijing sends the news al
3、l over the world. 北京广播电台向全世界播送新闻。,7. cut into pieces 砍成碎片； 例句：Next, wash the strawberries and cut them into pieces. 接下来，将草莓洗净并切块。,8. watch the moon 赏月； 例句：We usually eat moon cakes, play with lanterns and watch the moon. 我们经常会吃月饼，玩灯笼和赏月。,9. a special occasion 特殊的场合, 特殊的时刻； 例句：Im very happy to meet y
4、ou again on such a special occasion. 我非常高兴能在这样的特殊场合与你再次见面。,10. all kinds of / different kinds of各种各样的；不同种类的; 例句：There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. 动物园里有各种各样的动物。,11. traditional moon cakes made with bean paste由豆馅制成的传统月饼； 例句：These are traditional moon cakes made with bean paste. 这些是由豆馅制成的传统月饼。
5、,12. fall on 降临,来临； 例句：As I was waiting for a bus，a brick fell on my head. 当我在等公共汽车时，一块砖头落到了我的头上。,13. mark the end of the celebration标志庆典的结束； 例句：The tournament will mark the end of the celebration. 这次比赛将标志着庆典的结束。,14. have power over sb./ sth. 对有影响力；战胜的力量； 例句：Those words just have more power over me
6、than anything. 那些话对我来说比任何事物都具力量。,15. the Lantern Festival元宵节； 例句：They will be in Hong Kong for the Lantern festival. 他们将在香港过元宵节。,16. the Mid-autumn Festival中秋节； 例句：The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. 中秋节就要到了。,17. the Dragon Boat Festival端午节； 例句：I am very excited because the Dragon Boat Festival is co
7、ming. 我很兴奋，因为龙舟节就要到了。,18. burn down 烧毁,烧成平地； 例句：Two houses burnt down last week. 上星期有两栋房子烧毁了。,19. thousands of 成千上万； 例句：The novel captured the imagination of thousands of readers. 这部小说引起了千万读者的想象。,20. decoratewith 用来装饰； 例句：We decorated the Christmas tree with glass balls and lights. 我们用玻璃球和电灯来装饰圣诞树。,
8、21. come in many shapes and sizes以形状多样和大小不一的形式出现； 例句：Changes in the way we live come in many shapes and sizes. 我们生活的方式有许多形状和大小的变化。,22. be supposed to理应，应该； 例句：They were supposed to be here an hour ago. 他们应该在一小时以前到达这里。,23. take part in 参加； 例句：Lets take part in the triumphal chorus. 让我们去参加凯歌大合唱吧。,24.
9、enjory the fun 享受乐趣； 例句：Youll sure to enjory the fun at the party tonight. 你在今晚的晚会上一定会享受到乐趣的。,25. voice ones opinion 表达/说出某人的观点； 例句：You should voice your opinion about it. 你应该对这件事说出你的观点。,26. treat the relatives 招待亲戚们； 例句：They treated the relatives with friendliness. 他们很友好地招待亲戚们。,27. operate on sb./
10、perform an operation on 给某人做手术； 例句：The doctors operated on the patient but failed to save his life. 医生给这位病人做了手术，可仍没能挽留住他的生命。,28. wash away the old and welcome the new 辞旧迎新； 例句：Water is splashed everywhere to wash away the old and welcome the new. 水到处飞溅，洗去旧的，欢迎新的。,29. sb. be welcome to sth./ to do st
11、h. 欢迎某人随意； 例句：You are welcome to the use of my car. 你可以随意借用我的车。,30. be related to 与有关,有联系； 例句：These two events were related to each other. 这两个事件相互有联系。,31. a variety of 各种各样的； 例句：A variety of food is sold at a supermarket. 超级市场各式各样的食物均有出售。,32. put out the forest fire 扑灭森林大火； 例句：They quickly put out t
12、he forest fire. 他们迅速扑灭了森林大火。,33. dozens of candles 几十/上百支蜡烛； 例句：My mother bought dozens of candles. 我妈妈买了几十支蜡烛。,34. a firework display 烟花展； 例句：A firework display came in the garden after the banquet. 宴会之后在花园有烟花表演。,35. wedding reception 婚宴； 例句：They booked a pianist for their wedding reception. 他们为婚礼酒
13、会预约了一位钢琴家。,36. frighten away ghosts 吓跑幽灵； 例句：His ugly will frighten away ghosts. 他的丑陋会吓跑鬼的。,37. increase the festival atmosphere 增加了节日的气氛； 例句：Setting off firecrackers can increase the festival atmosphere. 放鞭炮可以增加了节日的气氛。,38. apply for the job 申请工作； 例句：I want to apply for a job as a receptionist. 我想找一
14、份接待员的工作。,39. depend on sb./ sth. ； It /That (all) depends. 依靠/信任/取决于；看情况而定； 例句：He may give me more help, it is the circumstance that all depends. 他可能给我会给我更多帮助,这得视情况而定。,40. on time/ in time按时、及时； 例句：We can certainly have the job finished on time. 我们肯定能按时完成任务。,41. a bunch of flowers 一束花； 例句：He sent he
15、r a bunch of flowers. 他给她送去了一束花。,42. collect information 收集信息； 例句：People use the Internet to collect information and buy goods. 人们使用因特网来收集信息和购买物品。,43. go through 通过；仔细检查；经历；用掉； 例句：They went through the agonies of war and famine. 他们经历了战争和饥荒的痛苦。,44. be/ get married to sb. 与某人结婚； 例句：He got/ was married
16、 to her last year . 他去年和她结婚了。,45. social occasion 社交场合； 例句：It was the first major social occasion that she attended . 这是她参加的第一个大型社交活动。,46. be about to do sth. 正要，将要做某事； 例句：He was just about to leave when someone called him. 他正准备离开的时候,有人叫住了他。,47. even if/ even though 即使，尽管； 例句：We mustnt let up, even though were winning. 我们即使快赢了也决不可松劲。,48. ought to do sth./ ought not to do sth. 应该/不应该做某事； 例句：You dont look well. You ought to go to see the doctor. 你看起来不太好。你应该去看医生。,49. attend t
