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1、. . . . .（三年经典）2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：数词【2010甘肃兰州】37. I think _ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _ easy.A. three fourths, is B. third four, are C. three fourths, are D. three fourth, are答案：C【解析】本题考查的是分数的表达法。分数的构成原则是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。“四分之三的材料”表达的是复数概念。故选C。【2010四川达州
2、】27. _ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds答案：C【解析】这里考查数词。Hundred, thousand, million前有数字时，用单数形式；前面无数字修饰时，用复数，并接of 短语来修饰名词。故此题答案应选C。【2010四川宜宾】I got a good present on my _ birthday. A. nine B. ninth C. the nine D. the nint
3、h答案：B【解析】第九个生日用序数词，又因前面有物主代词my,不能用the., 故答案应选【2010湖北咸宁】22. The World Table Tennis Championship began the morning of May 25, 2010 Moscow, Russia.A. Fifty; in; in B. Fiftieth; on; in C. Fiftieth; in; on D. Fifty; on; in答案：B【解析】数词、介词用法。首先，第十五届世乒赛要用序数词the Fiftieth, 其次，在2010年5月25日具体一天的上午要用介词on;而在俄罗斯的莫斯科市
4、要用给介词in。所以选择答案B.【2010贵州铜仁】30.The number of the students in our school is about nine _. _ of them are boys.A. hundred; Two thirds B. hundred; Two third C. hundreds; Two thirds D. hundreds; Two third答案：A【解析】数词。表示确数时，记数单位如hundred, thousand不用加复数。表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。如分子大于1，分母用序数词的复数形式。故选择A。【2010江苏苏州】9_of
5、 the land in that district_ covered with trees and grassATwo fifths；is BTwo fifth；are CTwo fifth；is DTwo fifths；are答案：A【解析】数词和主谓一致。分数的分子用基数词，分母为序数词。分子不是一的，分母序数词加S。主语land为不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数。故选A。【2010重庆】30. I got a beautiful bike on _ birthday. I like it very much. A. fifteenth B. fifteen C. my fifteen D
6、. my fifteenth来源:学科网答案：D【解析】我的第15个生日。【2010甘肃.定西】12. _girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition but only few of them succeeded. A. Million of B. Many million of C. One million of D. Millions of【答案】D【解析】本题考查数词。句意：许多女孩参加“快乐女生”的比赛，但是仅仅很少一些人成功了。million后面跟of的时候一定要用复数形式，表示“成千上万的，许多的”。【2010甘肃.定西】16. Wha
7、t would you like，sir? . A. Two pop B. Two bottles pop C. Two bottles of pop D. Two bottle of pop【答案】C【解析】本题考查数词和不可数名词的搭配问题。当数词要和不可数名词搭配时，应采用“数词+可数名词+of+中心词（不可数名词）”的结构，在这个结构中，如果这个数词大于1的话，后面的可数名词就要用复数形式。所以本题选C。【2010江苏无锡】1. Nearly _ of the earth _ covered by sea。 A. three fourth; is B. three fourths; i
8、s C. three forth; are D. three fourths; are答案：B【解析】本题题意为“地球将近四分之三的面积被海洋覆盖着。”英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于1时，分母要用复数，首先排除A和C，“分数+of+名词”作主语时，其谓语动词要与of后面的名词在数上保持一致，因此答案为B。【2011清远】37. Every year, _ people go to visit their factoryA. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of答案D【解析】 考查数词。数词hundr
9、ed, thousand, million等后面跟of 时，要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时，后面不能跟of，排除A。thousands后要加of，排除B。（2011四川资阳）17. Tom has just finished writing a _ article. A. nine-hundred-words B. nine-hundreds-word C. nine-hundred-word D. nine-hundreds-words答案：C【解析】考查复合形容词。带连词符的名词不加s。故选C。【2011江苏淮安】9._ people lost their homes i
10、n Japans earthquake. A. Two thousands B. Thousand C. Thousands of D. Thousand of答案：C 【解析】考查hundred等词用法。hundred, thousand 如果有具体数字修饰，用单数形式，表示具体数目。表示约数时，用hundreds of , thousands of 的形式，表示“成百上千的”，“成千上万的”。语境为“在日本地震中上千人失去了家园。”。故选C.【2011广西百色】23.Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are ab
11、out _ workers in it. A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thousands of D. six thousand of答案： B【解析】本题考查数词的用法，“六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。【2011黑龙江绥化市】27. About_of the students in our class were born in the_A. two-thirds, 1990s B. two-thirds, 1990 C. two-third, 1990s答案：A【解析】数词的考查。分数的分子用基数词，分
12、母为序数词。分子不是一的，分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选A。【2011呼和浩特】4. Nowdays of business letters are written in English.来源:学科网ZXXK A. two third B. two thirds C. two three D. second three【答案】B【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子不是一的时候，分母应用序数词的复数形式。【2011四川达州】28. If a=4, b=5, whats the answer to the question “ a + 2ab +1 =?”
13、 .A. Forty-fifth B. Forty-five C. Twenty-three D. One hundred and twenty-one答案：B【解析】本题考查对基数词和序数词的辨析。根据题意，-如果a=4，b=5，那么a+2ab+1=？-等于45。forty-fifth表示第45，forty-five表示45。故本题选B。【2011四川广元】3. How often do you exercise?A. Two B. Twice C. Second答案：B 【解析】词义辨析。two二，为基数词；twice两次；second第二，为序数词。根据问句“你多久锻炼一次？”，故选B。
14、【2011乌鲁木齐】33. The teacher said that_ of the boys would take part in the talent show.A. three five B. three fives C. thirds fifths D. three fifths【答案】D【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子不是一的时候，分母要用序数词的复数形式。【2011广西柳州】Tomorrow is the boys _ birthday. A. seventh B. seven C. seventeen答案A【解析】考查数词的用法。说某某人的第几岁生日时，要用序数词。B和C都是基数词，故选A。 (2011贵州毕节)24Which is the biggest number of the four
