英语---如何做主旨大意题

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1、 It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage , but to have one in the driver

2、s seat in another manner. Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are An experiences driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help 31. The passage mainly talks about_ A. traffic jams B. road

3、 politeness C. Good manners D. modern drivers It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a ti

4、ger in a cage , but to have one in the drivers seat in another manner. Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are An experiences driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help 31. The passag

5、e mainly talks about_ A. traffic jams B. road politeness C. Good manners D. modern drivers How To Get The Main Idea? 如何做主旨大意题? 阅读中主旨大意题的题型分 类 主旨题 标题类 文章主旨 段落主旨 1. 文章主旨类试题常见的题干形 式 (1) What is the passage mainly about? (2) The passage talks about . (3) The passage tells us that . (4) This passage main

6、ly deals with . (5) Whats the main idea / topic of the passage? (体现全面性, 避免以偏概全) 2. 段落主旨类试题常见的题干形 式 (1) The main idea of the second paragraph probably is that . (2) What is the last paragraph chiefly concerned with? (3) Which of the following can best summarize Paragraph one? (4) Whats the main idea

7、discussed in the first paragraph? (体现针对性, 避免张冠李戴) 3. 标题类试题常见的题干形式 (1) The best title for this passage is . (2) The suitable headline for this passage may be (3) The title that best expresses the idea of the passage is . (4) Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? (体现概括性, 避免远离主题

8、) Smoking cigarettes is harmful to your health. Experiments show that cigarette smoking can cause cancer. Besides the most serious and terrible disease(illness), cancer, cigarette smoking also can cause other health problems. For example, it can give one a “smokers cough”. Finally, studies have show

9、n it is easy for cigarette smokers to catch colds. Whether you get an unimportant cold or terrible killer, cancer, smoking is harmful. Is it worth it? 议论文 总-分-总 1What is the main idea ? A. cigarette smoking can cause cancer B. smoking can cause the most serious and terrible disease (illness) C. smok

10、ing also can cause other health problems D. smoking is harmful. In the United States, old people who no longer have an income or who suffer from a loss of physical abilities are often forced to give up living alone. They must leave their homes and depend on someone else to give them a place to live

11、and to take care of their physical needs: they must either live with relatives or live in homes for the aged. This loss of independence is a major problem for the aged. 2.Which of the following best expresses the main idea? A. Old people in the United States who are poor or sick cannot live alone. B

12、. Being unable to live alone is a serious problem for old people in the United States. C. Old people who are poor or sick should live with their relatives, not in homes for the aged. D. In the United States, old people who are poor or sick are forced to live in homes for the aged. All communication

13、is a two-way process involving a speaker or writer and listeners or readers (the audience). In written communication, because the audience is not present, the audience is easy to ignore. However, the kind of audience you write for determines what you write and how you write. In describing the World

14、Series baseball championship to a British reader, you would have to include definitions, explanations, and facts that a reader in the United States would not need. Similarly, if you write about cricket ( a British sport) for an audience in the United States, you would need to include a lot of basic

15、information. 3. Which sentence best states the main idea of the paragraph? A. Communication is a process that involves speakers and writers. B. British readers would need special information to understand an article on the World Series. C. Listeners and readers are called the audience. D. It is impo

16、rtant to consider your audience when you write. Tom studied four years at the University of Paris and decided to leave before his graduation. He transferred to the University of Berlin and graduated with honors. Harvard Law School and, later, Boston College provided him with an excellent legal background. He is presently a corporation lawyer in Mi

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