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1、Lesson 2 Interviews .短语翻译 把下列短语译成英语。 1一就 _ 2工作经验 _ 3约定时间;预约 _ 4为某事与某人进行激烈斗争 _ 5写下来 _ 6讨论,细谈 _ 7编编造 _ 8坐直 _ 9假称,听出,看出 _ 10大声说说出来 _ 答案: 1.the instant/moment/minute 2.work experience 3make an appointment 4.do battle with sb.over sth. 5write down 6.go into details 7.make up 8.sit up 9make out 10.speak u
2、p .同义句转换 每空填一个单词,使两句意思相符。 11A:The play was first performed in 2010 and was well received. B:The play was first_ _in 2010 and was well received. 答案: put on 12A:We must do all that we can prevent this flower from being destroyed by the heavy rain. B:We must do_we can to_this flower_the heavy rain. 答案:
3、 what;protect;from 13A:Fortunately,he appeared in the party on time or I will be very embarrassed. B:Fortunately,he_ _in the party on time or I will be very embarrassed. 答案: turned up 14A:After disappearing for many years,he began to contact with his friends again recently. B:After disappearing for
4、many years,he began to_ _ _ _his friends again recently. 答案: get in touch with 15A:They are going into details now in the meeting room,so dont disturb them. B:They_ _ _ _now in the meeting room,so dont disturb them. 答案: are discussing the details Take down notes during the interview.(教材P24) 在面试试期间间做
5、记录记录 。 归纳 take down写下,记记下;拆除,拆卸 Reporters took down every word of his speech. 记记者们们把他讲讲的每一句话话都记录记录 了下来。 Workmen arrived to take down the scaffolding. 工人前来拆除脚手架。 拓展 take的相关短语: take off起飞,脱下,请假 take up从事 take on呈现,雇用 take over接替 take after长得像 take in领会,理解;欺骗 The plane took off an hour late. 飞机起飞晚了一小时。
6、 She took up her first teaching post in 2009. 2009年,她走上第一个教学岗位。 Is the supermarket taking on any more assistants? 那家超市还在雇用售货员吗? 应用 1.完成句子 (1)请将墙上的画取下来。 Please_the picture on the wall. (2)我想下星期五请假(不上班)。 Id like to_next Friday_. 答案: (1)take down (2)take;off Make up information about yourself.(教材P24)编编
7、造你的个人信息 。 归纳 make up编编造,捏造,组组成,构成,补补充 She made up some excuse about her husband being sick. 她编编了个借口说说她丈夫病了。 The teacher asked him to make up some dialogues. 老师让师让 他编编些对话对话 。 Girls made up 70% of the student number. 女孩占了70%的人数。 比较:make up,be made up of与consist of The houses consist of four rooms. 这栋房
8、子由4个房间组成。 A football team is made up of 11 players. 一个足球队由11名队员组成。 make up表示“组组成,构成”,表主动动意义义 be made up of表示“由组组成”,表被动动意义义 consist of 表示“由组组成”,表被动动意义义,该该短语语没有被动语动语 态态 拓展 make up for补偿,弥补 After all the delays,we were anxious to make up for the lost time. 耽搁了这么久,我们急着想弥补失去的时间。 应用 2.After staying in hos
9、pital for long,the patient was advised to go to the seaside to_his health. Atake up Bpick up Ccarry up Dmake up 解析: pick up可作“使恢复健康”解。 答案: B Go into a lot of detail about your personal life. (教材P24)细谈细谈 你的私人生活。 归纳 go into detail(s)讨论讨论 ,细谈细谈 Mr Smith wouldnt go into details about the problem. 史密斯先生不
10、愿意细谈这细谈这 一问题问题 。 I cant go into details now.我现现在不能细说细说 。 There are several reasons why I acted as I did,but I cant go into them now. 我当初的行为为是有理由的,但我现现在不想详详述它们们。 拓展 go的常用短语: go through 审查;仔细察看;经历 go against 违反;不利于 go in for 喜欢;从事 go without 没有而勉强应付;没有也行 go after 追求;设法得到 go all out 全力以赴 go back 追溯到 go
11、 wrong 走错路;出毛病 She doesnt go in for team games. 她不喜欢团欢团 体比赛赛。 I always start the day by going through my mail. 我每天总总是先看邮邮件。 He would not go against his parentswishes. 他不会违违背父母的意愿。 应用 3._to do the job,or you wont be able to finish it on time. AGo out BGo out all CGo all out DAll go out 解析: go all out
12、 to do sth.为为固定词组词组 ,意为为“全力以赴做某事” 。 答案: C Speak up and express yourself clearly.(教材P24) 大声而清楚地表达你自己的意思。 归纳 speak up大声地说说,自由而大胆地说说出 speak up for.替说话说话 ;支持 Speak up,please.I cant hear you. 请请大声一点,我听不到你说说的话话。 He spoke up,gathering courage. 他鼓起勇气直截了当地说说了。 拓展 speak的相关短语: speak to/with sb.about/of sb.sth.
13、与某人交谈;谈话 speak of 说起;谈起;提起;表明 speak against 反对 speak your mind直言不讳 speak highly of 对评价很高 speak ill of 说某人坏话 speak with one voice 众口一词 no/nothing.to speak of 不值一提,不很重要 speak for 代表讲话 speak out 公开说说出 speak to 当面提醒;责备责备 ;告诫诫 She was speaking about it for hours. 那件事她谈谈了好几个钟头钟头 。 Dont speak ill of the de
14、ad.别说别说 死者的坏话话。 Mr Brown spoke in favour of cutting taxes. 布朗先生在演说说中表示支持减税。 She was the only one to speak out against the closure of the hospital. 只有她一人直言不讳讳地表示反对对关闭闭医院。 应用 4.No words can_the feelings. Aspeak Bsay Ctell Dexpress 解析: 本题题考查词义查词义 辨析。speak一般表示“讲话讲话 ,讲讲语语言 ”;say表示“某人说话说话 ,某人说说”;tell表示“将告
15、诉诉” 的意思。本处处意为为“表达感情”,最好用express。句意为为:没有什么语语 言能表达出这这种情感。 答案: D .for the appointment five minutes late,so I walked straight in and.(教材P24) 比约约定的时间时间 晚到了5分钟钟,因此我径直走进进去并 归纳 appointment n约约会,约见约见 an appointment with sb.与某人有约约会 by appointment 经经事先约约定 make an appointment 约约定时间时间 break an appointment 违约违约 ,失约约 keep an appointment守约