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1、 自 主 预 习 Section A 短语语互 译译 1.打扫扫(或清除)干净净_ 2.(使)变变得更高兴兴；振奋奋起来_ 3推迟迟_ 4.打电话给电话给 (某人)；征召_ 5曾经经；过过去_ 6.参加选选拔；试试用_ 7制定计计划_ 8.在岁时岁时 _ 9决定做某事_._ 10.实现实现 ；成为现实为现实 _ 11同时时_ clean up cheer up put off call up used to try out make a plan/plans at the age of decide to do sth come true at the same time Section A
2、短语语互 译译 12.张贴张贴 ；建起；搭起_ 13想出；提出(主意、计计划、回答等)_ 14.give out _ 15hand out _ 16.care for _ 17hope to do sth. _ 18.be busy with sth. _ put up come up with 分发；散发 分发 照顾；非常喜欢 希望做某事 忙于做某事 Section A 句型在线线 1.你可以帮助打扫扫城市公园。 You _ _ to clean up the city parks. 2他们给们给 我讲讲了关于过过去的生活经历经历 ，讲过讲过 去是什么样样子的 。 They told me
3、stories about the past and _ _ _ _ _. 3但是我想了解更多关于如何照顾动顾动 物的知识识。 but I want to learn more about _ _ _ for animals. 4当我看到动动物们们(病情)渐渐好，看到它们们主人脸脸上喜悦表情 时时，我产产生出那么一种极强的满满足感来。 I get _ _ _ _ of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. couldhelp howthings used
4、tobe howto care suchastrongfeeling 互 动 探 究 词汇点睛 Section A 1 cheer v. 欢欢呼；喝彩 观观察 The crowds cheered as the old man ran to the finishing line. 当那位老人跑到终终点线线的时时候，人群欢欢呼起来。 探究 cheer表示“欢欢呼；喝彩”，既可以作动词动词 ，也可 以作_名_词词。如： We welcomed him with cheers. 我们们以欢欢呼来欢欢迎他。 Section A 拓展 cheer up 使振奋奋，使高兴兴起来 如： They all c
5、heered up when they heard the good news. 当听到这这个好消息时时，他们们都欢欢呼起来了。 Section A 活学活用 2015莱芜芜_！ Its not the end of the world. Lets try again. APut up BSet up CCheer up DPick up 解析 C Section A 2 notice n. 通知；通告；注意 v. 注意到；意识识到 观观察 Lets make some notices, too. 让让我们们也制作一些通知吧。 Did you notice the hat she was we
6、aring? 你注意到她戴的那顶顶帽子了吗吗？ 探究 notice可以作名词词，意为为“通知；通告；注意” ，notice还还可以作动词动词 ，意为为“注意到”。 拓展 notice的固定搭配有：notice sb. doing sth.表 示“注意到某人正在做某事”；notice sb. do sth. 表示“注 意到某人做某事”，此时时强调动调动 作经经常发发生，或注意到某事发发 生的全过过程。 Section A 活学活用 1根据句意及汉语汉语 提示完成句子 I saw a _ (通知) on the blackboard. 2单项选择单项选择 I noticed Tony _ a mo
7、del plane in the living room. A. made B. making C. to make D. makes notice 答案 B Section A 3 lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的 观观察 Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. 是的，许许多老人都很寂寞。 辨析 lonely 与alone (1)lonely为为形容词词，意为为“孤独的；寂寞的”，一般在 句子中作定语语或表语语，表示“心灵上的孤独”。 (2)alone为为副词词，意为为“独自；单单独”，一般修饰动词饰动词 ，表示客观观上的“单单独”，没有感情色彩。如
8、：The old man lives alone, but he doesnt feel lonely. 这这位老人单单独住 ，但是他并不觉觉得孤独。 Section A 活学活用 2015聊城The old man often feels _ because his children live far away. Acrazy Blonely Chungry Dsleepy 解析 B Section A 4 several pron. 几个；数个；一些 观观察 My brother can speak several languages. 我 哥哥会说说数种语语言。 探究 several只能
9、修饰饰可数名词词复数。 Section A 活学活用 Mike spends _ hours every day volunteering to help sick kids in hospital. Alot of Bmuch Clittle Dseveral 解析 D Section A 5 satisfaction n. 满满足；满满意 观观察 I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. 当我
10、看到动动物们们(病情)渐渐好，看到它们们主人脸脸上喜悦表情 时时，我产产生出那么一种极强的满满足感来。 探究 satisfaction为为不可数名词词，意为为“满满足；满满意 ”，feeling of satisfaction意为为“满满足感”。 拓展 Section A Section A 活学活用 1根据汉语汉语 意思完成句子 他取得了第一名，有一种强烈的满满足感。 He won the first place and had a strong _ _ _. 2单项选择单项选择 2014黔西南Mr. Green is very happy because he is_satisfied_w
11、ith his students work today. A. is moved by B. is good for C. is fond of D. is pleased with feelingofsatisfaction 答案 D Section A 短语归纳 1 clean up打扫扫(或清除)干净净 观观察 Your room is untidy. Youd better clean it up. 你的房间间真乱。你最好把它打扫扫干净净。 探究 clean up是固定搭配，意为为“打扫扫(或清除)干净净 ”。如果它的宾语宾语 是名词词，该该名词宾语词宾语 可以位于clean和up之
12、间间，也可以位于clean up之后；如果它的宾语宾语 是代词词，需用代 词宾词宾 格，且该该代词宾语词宾语 只能位于clean和up之间间。 Section A 拓展 常见见的的同类类短语语有： give up 放弃 wake up 叫醒；醒来 look up 查阅查阅 ；查查找 eat up 吃光 set up 建立；创创立 put up 张贴张贴 ；建起搭起 cheer up (使)变变得更高兴兴；振奋奋起来 Section A 活学活用 2014白银银Daisy, look at your bedroom. What a mess! Sorry, Ill_right now! Aput
13、 up it Bclean up it Cput it up Dclean it up 答案 D Section A 2 give out 分发发；散发发 观观察 The boy could give out food at the food bank.那个男孩可以在粮库库分发发食物。 探究 give out是固定搭配，意为为“分发发；散发发”，同 hand out。如果它的宾语宾语 是代词词，该该代词宾语词宾语 只能位于give和 out之间间。 拓展 常见见的give短语语有： Section A Section A 活学活用 (1)I _ some clothes to charity because they were too small for me. Agave away Bgave out Cgave up Dgave in Section A (2)I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. English is very important in our daily life. Never _ Agive up it Bgive it up Cgive away it Dgive it away 答案 (1)A (2)B Section
