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1、长春外国语学校2018-2019学年第二学期第二次月考高二年级英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第卷I. 听
2、力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。II. 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALima, the capital of Peru (秘鲁), has countless museums that tourists cant
3、afford to miss. Now start packing up and prepare for your perfect Peruvian history exploration at these wonderful museums.Larco MuseumStepping inside, visitors get to learn the 5,000-year history of Peru through an unbelievable collection of objects. The best thing about the museum is that it keeps
4、the door to the storeroom open to visitors so that they can admire its collection closely.Gold Museum of PeruIf you like shiny objects or precious metals, then plan a trip to the Gold Museum of Peru. In ancient times, the Peruvian people were celebrated for their skills in metals. And the museum is
5、aimed at preserving this heritage.Lima Art MuseumArt experts are much pleased as the city is also home to the Lima Art Museum. Its permanent exhibit of over 1,200 pieces is merely a small part of its amazing collection of more than 17,000 artifacts. The highlight of the museum is its collection of C
6、arlos Baca-Flors masterpieces, which is considered to be the most complete set in the world.Museum of Italian ArtThe only museum dedicated to European art in Peru, the Museum of Italian Art is a storehouse of classical and contemporary paintings and sculptures belonging to the 20th century. The prop
7、erty is easily accessible by a short walk from the Lima Art Museum.Museum of Natural HistoryLast but certainly not least is the Museum of Natural History. Giving a glimpse into the rich biodiversity in Peru, the museum has on display the skeletons of a sperm whale and fossils of several mammals.1. I
8、n which museum can visitors enter the storeroom?A. The Larco Museum.B. The Gold Museum of Peru.C. The Lima Art Museum.D. The Museum of Natural History.2. What makes the Gold Museum of Peru different from other museums?A. Its large collection of objects.B. Its display of Peruvian skills in metals.C.
9、Its classical paintings and sculptures.D. Its exhibit of a diversity of animals.3. Which museum is the closest to the Lima Art Museum?A. The Larco Museum.B. The Museum of Natural History.C. The Museum of Italian Art.D. The Gold Museum of Peru.4. Where can we probably read the passage?A. In a science
10、 fiction.B. In a book review.C. In a traffic report.D. In a travel magazine.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了秘鲁首都利马拥有的一些美妙的博物馆，它们是游客无法错过的博物馆。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Larco Museum部分中的“The best thing about the museum is that it keeps the door to the storeroom open to visitors so that they can admire it
11、s collection closely.”可知，在Larco Museum可进入储藏室。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Gold Museum of Peru部分中的“If you like shiny objects or precious metals, then plan a trip to the Gold Museum of Peru. In ancient times, the Peruvian people were celebrated for their skills in metals. And the museum is aimed at preserving th
12、is heritage. ”可知，秘鲁的黄金博物馆展示了秘鲁在金属方面的技能，这一点是其他博物馆没有的，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Museum of Italian Art部分中的最后一句“The property is easily accessible by a short walk from the Lima Art Museum.” 可知，从利马艺术博物馆走一小段路就可以很容易地到达意大利艺术博物馆。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。第一段“Lima, the capital of Peru (秘鲁), has countless museums that tourists c
13、ant afford to miss. Now start packing up and prepare for your perfect Peruvian history exploration at these wonderful museums.”可知，本文介绍了秘鲁首都利马有无数游客无法错过的博物馆。作者建议大家收拾行装，去这些美妙的博物馆里进行完美的秘鲁历史探索。由此可知这是关于旅游方面的，会出现在在旅行杂志中。故选D。【点睛】新闻广告类材料是高中英语常考题。此类文章主要考查学生提取信息和处理信息的能力。既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，双注重推理判断题的考查。题目设置相对较易。答题
14、时没有必要弄清每一句话，只要重点理解和题目有关的信息就可以了。做这类题时没有必要阅读全文。宜采用“倒序法”来处理。即先看问题，后看文章内容，略读问题和选项，带问题阅读。这样在阅读中有重点，有针对性地读，冗余无效的信息可略读甚至是不读。如第1小题，先读题目“In which museum can visitors enter the storeroom?”很快定位于Larco Museum部分中的“he best thing about the museum is that it keeps the door to the storeroom open to visitors so that t
15、hey can admire its collection closely.”可知，在Larco Museum可进入储藏室。故选A。第3小题“Which museum is the closest to the Lima Art Museum?”直接定位于Museum of Italian Art部分中的最后一句“The property is easily accessible by a short walk from the Lima Art Museum.” 可知，从利马艺术博物馆走一小段路就可以很容易地到达意大利艺术博物馆。故选C。这样对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别
16、、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。BHe was once referred to as the Picasso of poetry. Beloved by Chileans of all classes, he is one of the most widely read and respected poets in history. And this year is the 100th birthday of Pablo Neruda (19041973)Born with the name Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto, he was a tall, shy and lone
