现在进行时讲解与练习精要

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1、现在进行时的专项练习和讲解 What are you doing? what are they doing? they are eating. what is the panda doing? It is climing the trees. what is the baby doing? The baby is sleeping. what is it doing? It is listening to the music. 现在进行时 What are you ding? 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段 时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 其构成形式是: 主语+be( a

2、m/is/ are)+动词的现在分词即 do+ing 现在进行时的变化规则 1.一般情况下,在单词末尾直接加ing, 如:cook-cooking 2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing, 如:make-making, take-taking 3.以重读闭音节结尾的,要双写辅音字母再加ing, 如:run-running, get-getting 4.以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y再加ing. 如:lie-lying, die-dying 写出下列动词的现在分词 play_ run_ swim_ make_ write_ have_ put_ watch_ come_ ski_ clean_ ge

3、t_ live_ see_ sing_ listen_ go_ read_ sleep_ take_ shop_ jump_ eat_ dance_ 现在进行时的基本结构 主语+be动词(am/ is / are)+动词的现在分词(doing)+其他成分 she is playing computer games. 主语 be动词的现在分词 第一人称单数:I am -Im 第一二三人称复数,第二人称单数: 请在此处添加文本 she/ he/ it: is you/ we / they : are youre / were / theyre 第三人称单数: Shes / hes / its Wh

4、at are they doing? They are having classes. What is he doing? He is sleeping. What is Lihua doing? Lihua is sleeping. What am I doing? I am taking pictures. What is it doing? It is listening to music. 现在进行时的一般疑问句 将be动词提到句首,即Be+主语+动词现 在分词+其他成分? 一般疑问句:把Be提到句首 I am swimming in the sea. Are you swimming

5、 in the sea? 一般疑问句:把Be提到句首 He is playing football. Is he playing football? 一般疑问句:把Be提到句首 she is running in the playground. Is she running the playground? 一般疑问句:把Be提到句首 We are having a picnic in the park. Are you having a picnic in the park? 一般疑问句:把Be提到句首 They are having lunch now. Are they having lu

6、nch now? 1 2 3 I am drawing a picture. My mother is cooking dinner. Mike is playing football. 把下列句子改为一般疑问句并做肯定和否定的回答: Are you drawing a picture? Yes,I am. No, I am not. Is your mother cooking dinner? Yes, she is. No, she isnt. Is Mike playing football? Yes, he is. No, he isnt. 现在进行时的否定句 在be动词后面加not,

7、主语+be+not+动词 现在分词+其他成分? 现在进行时否定句:Be后加not He is playing football. He is not(isnt) playing football? 现在进行时否定句:Be后加not I am swimming in the sea. I am not( Im not) swimming in the sea? 现在进行时否定句:Be后加not she is running in the playground. She is not( isnt) running the playground? 1 2 3 I am drawing a pictu

8、re. My mother is cooking dinner. Mike is playing football. 把下列句子改为否定句: I am not drawing a picture. My mother is not cooking dinner. Mike isnt playing football. 现在进行时的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(Be+主语+动 词现在分词+其他成分?) 现在进行时 对地点进行提问的特殊疑问句: 疑问词where+一般疑问句(be + 主语+ 动词现在 分词+其他) She is swimming in the sea. 一般疑问句: Is

9、she swimming ? 特殊疑问句: Where is she swimming? 现在进行时 对什么东西提问的特殊疑问句: 疑问词what+一般疑问句(be + 主语+ 动词现在分 词+其他) Tom is drinking cola. 一般疑问句: Is Tom drinking cola ? 特殊疑问句: What is Tom drinking? 现在进行时 对主语人提问的特殊疑问句: 疑问词who+一般疑问句(be + 主语+ 动词现在分 词+其他) He is playing football. 特殊疑问句: Who is playing football? 1 2 3 I

10、am drawing a picture. My mother is cooking dinner. Mike is playing football at school. 对划线部分进行提问: What are you doing? Who is cooking dinner? Where is Mike playing football? 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式 1)give_2)use_3)move_4)skate_ 5)draw_6)tell_7)ring_8)wear_ 9)get_10)put_11)hit_12)stop_ 13)keep_14)hurt_15)know_

11、16)lie_ 17)die_18)begin_19)forget_20)save_ 21)close_22)see_23)carry_ giving usingmovingskating drawing tellingringingwearing gettingputtinghitting stoppin g keeping hurtingknowing lying dyingbeginni ng forgettin g saving closing seeing carrying 二、用现在进行时连写句子 1)Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English; 2)it;rain;now 3)they;watch;a football match;on TV 4)he;look;out of the window; 5)look;the dog;sleep; Liping is learning to speaking English. It is raining now. They are watching a football match on TV. He is looking out of the window. Look! The dog is sleeping.

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