专题07 阅读理解Ⅳ:篇章结构题(测)-2017年高考二轮复习英语(附解析) (2).pdf

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1、? 北京天梯志鸿教育科技有限责任公司 2017 届高三二轮复习英语精品资料届高三二轮复习英语精品资料【测案】【测案】 专题专题 7 阅读理解阅读理解:篇章结构题:篇章结构题 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (测试时间:45 分钟) 1.The production of coffee beans is a huge,profitable business,but,unfortunately,full- sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage.The change in how coffe

2、e is grown from shade- grown production to full- sun production endangers the very existence of,certain animals and birds,and even disturbs the worlds ecological balance. On a local level,the damage of the forest required by full- sun fields affects the areas birds and animals.The shade of the fores

3、t trees provides a home for birds and other species(物种) that depend on the trees flowers and fruits.Full- sun coffee growers destroy this forest home. As a result,many species are quickly dying out. On a more global level,the destruction of the rainforest for full- sun coffee fields also threatens(威

4、胁)human life.Medical research often makes use of the forests plant and animal life, and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases.In addition,new coffee- growing techniques are poisoning the water locally, and eventually the worlds groundwater.

5、 Both locally and globally, the continued spread of full- sun coffee plantations(种植园) could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology.The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the worlds climate,and studies show that the loss of oxygen- giving trees also leads to air polluti

6、on and global warming.Moreover,the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic(酸性的) soil conditions. It is obvious that the way much coffee is grown affects many aspects of life,from the local environment to the global ecology.But consumers do have a choice.They can purchase shade- grown coffe

7、e whenever possible,although at a higher cost.The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text? 2 【推理关系】 题干 Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text? 文章内容本文 的第一段提出观点,其后

8、的第二、三、四段分别从不同角度进行具体论证,最后一段是总结 段。因此本文是“总分总”结构。 【答案】本文的第一段提出观点,其后的第二、三、四段分别从不同角度进行具体论证,最 后一段是总结段。因此本文是“总分总”结构。A 选项 2.There are many places to go on safari(观赏野生动物)in Africa, but riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswanas Okavango Delta must rank as one of the worlds most exciting wildlife j

9、ourneys. Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent horses, professional guides and lots of support workers. They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience. The morning ride,

10、 when the guides take you to beautiful, shallow lakes full of water lilies, 3 tends to be more active. It is unlike any other riding experience. With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face, it is truly exciting. You are

11、 very likely to come across large wild animals, too. On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants, giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though, as does your heart rate, as you move closer to them. In the evening, rides are usually a

12、t a more relaxed and unhurried pace, with golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink. Sedate though they are, rides at this time of day are still very impressive. As the suns rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses, the romance of Africa com

13、es to life. Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine. Looking back on your day, you will find it hard to deny that a horseback safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild. 1.The author introduces the riding experience in the Okavan

14、go Delta mainly by_. A. following space order B. following time order C. making classifications D. giving examples 1. B 考查段落的组织方法。第一、二两段介绍观赏野生动物的地点和方式,而后续段落则 按从早到晚的时间顺序来详尽介绍。 3. Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes are br

15、ought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes. An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys (调查) on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat” overly- protective even af

16、ter their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that todays parents are trying to manage their childrens lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate. However, greater parental involvement does not

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