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1、汕头市金山中学2017级高二第1学期月考英语试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分150分(含听力)，考试用时120分钟。第一卷 选择题部分(满分100分)第一部分 听力理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
2、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.The_boy wondered why fish soon went_in hot weather. He went to ask his teacher.A. puzzled; badly B. puzzling; bad C. puzzling; badly D. puzzled; bad【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个困惑的男孩想知道为什么在炎热的天气里鱼很快就坏了。ed形容词主要说明人的感受，含有“感到.”的意思，本句在说小男孩感到困惑，所以用puzzled。went 在本句中为半系动词“转变成”后接形容词作表语。故D选项正确。17.
3、A quarrel _ last Sunday, and he _ his family.A. was broken out; broke awayB. broke out; broke awayC. was broke out; broke away fromD. broke out; broke away from【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查及物动词与不及物动词。物动词后面可以直接跟宾语,不及物动词后面要加介词才能跟宾语。break away和break out均为不及物动词短语 break away脱离，放弃，逃跑； break out v. 爆发，突发。句意:上个星期天，他和家争吵
4、后离家出走。故选D考点：考查及物动词与不及物动词。18.The judging committee (评委会)_three women and four men is popular with the public.A. is consisted of B. makes up C. consisting of D. which made up of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查现在分词。句意：由三名妇女和四名男子组成的评审委员会受到公众的欢迎。The judging committee (评委会)与consist of （由.组成）逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词consisting of。故
5、C选项正确。19.Mrs White found her husband_by letters and papers and_very worried.A. surrounded , looking B. surrounded , lookedC. surrounding, looked D. surrounding, looking【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查分词。句意：怀特太太发现她的丈夫周围都是信件和文件，看上去很担心。分析句子可知，her husband与surround逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词surrounded。与 look逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词looking。
6、故A选项正确。20.The teachers are discussing the plan_they would like to see_next year.A. what, carry out B. that, to carry out C. what, carrying out D. that, carried out【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查关系代词和过去分词。句意：老师们正在讨论他们想明年实施的计划。分析句子可知，the plan为先行词，在定语从句中做see的宾语，所以关系代词用that。the plan与carry out逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词 carried ou
7、t。故D选项正确。21.A statue of Dr Bethune was set up in honor of the contributions he had made_.A. to save so many lives in the war B. for having save so many lives in the warC. to saving so many lives in the war D. for saving so many lives in the war【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词。句意：为纪念白求恩博士在战争中为拯救这么多人的生命所作的贡献，树立了一座白求
8、恩博士的雕像。分析句子可知，contributions为先行词，在定语从句中做make的宾语，所以关系代词that/which或者省略关系代词。make contributions to doing sth 为做某事做出贡献。故C选项正确22.The little boy came back to life_he took the medicine_by Doctor Snow.A. at once，given B. immediately，given C. right away，giving D. shortly，giving【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词和过去分词。句意：小男孩一吃了斯
9、诺医生给他的药就活过来了。 immediately“一.就.”为连词。the medicine与give逻辑上是被动关系，故用give过去分词given。故B选项正确。23.A special team was sent to Shandong Province to look into the cause of the train accident, and the investigation suggested that high speed_.A. was to be blamed B. was to blameC. should be to blamed D. should be to
10、 blame【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查主动形式表达被动意义。句意：一个特别小组被派往山东省调查火车事故的原因，调查表明应该归咎于高速行驶。Suggest意思“表明”，所以宾语从句用正常语气而不用虚拟语气。be to blame“应该受到责备”，主动形式表达被动意义。故B选项正确。【点睛】主动形式表达被动意义：1.某些感官动词，如look, feel, sound, taste, smell等，常用主动形式表达被动意义2.be worth后常加动词的主动形式表达被动意义3.need, want, require, wont bear, deserve 等动词后用V-ing 主动形式表达被动意
11、义。句中主语是 实质上的宾语。用作V-ing 形式的动词若是不及物动词，其后应加相应的介词4.be 动词之后to let（出租），to blame（责备）只用主动形式表达被动意义。本题符合第四点，故B选项正确。主动表达形式表达被动意义，是同学们需要重点掌握的。24.From his_face, we could tell how_the movie was.A. terrifying, thrilling B. terrifying, thrilled C. terrified, thrilling D. terrified, thrilled【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：从他那
12、可怕的表情，我们可以看出这部电影有多么令人毛骨悚然。a terrified face害怕的表情指带有这种“表情”的人感到害怕。 thrilling表示这部电影令人害怕。故C选项正确。【点睛】以后缀 ed结尾的形容词(如ashamed, delighted, excited, frightened, interested, moved, pleased, surprised, worried，terrified，等)通常用于说明人，不用于说明事物，即使它们所修饰的名词是事物，那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人。以后缀 -ing 结尾的形容词(如delighting, exciting, fright
13、ening, interesting, moving, surprising, worrying，thrilling等)主要用于说明事物，表示事物的性质或特征，若用它们说明人，则表示此人具有此性质或特征。本句中terrified虽然修饰了face，但指的是带有这种“表情”的人感到害怕。thrilling主要说明电影的性质或特征。所以要结合语境来判断是以后缀 ed结尾的形容词还是以后缀 -ing 结尾的形容词。25.With lots of new words_, he decides to read them every morning. His teacher said,“only if_d
14、oing it_make it .”A. to recite; you keep on ; can you B. to recite; do you keep on , can youC. recited; do you keep on; you can D. recited ; you keep on; you can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词不定式和倒装句。句意：因为有许多新单词要背，他决定每天早上读单词。他的老师说：“只要你能坚持下去，你就能成功。动词不定式表示动作还未发生。only if后面跟条件状语从句，用陈述语气，后面用部分倒装句，be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。故
15、A选项正确。第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Heres a surprising fact: Of the 1.1 million firefighters in the United States, about 780,000 are volunteers. Roughly a third of the population is _26_ by mostly- or all-volunteer fire departments.Also _27_ , perhaps. Sometimes they have to pay for their own gear.I _28_ this because I volunteer as a firefighter in Durango, Colorado. I responded to more than 50 calls in 201
