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1、xx年10月自考英语(二)真题训练 一阅读判断(第110题每题1分共10分) 下面的短文后列出了十个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及选择C,并在“答题卡”上将相应字母涂黑 HenryFord Manypeoplebelievehenryfordinventedtheautomobile(汽车),buthenneryforddidntstarttobuildhisfirstcaruntil1896.ThatwaselevenyearsaftertwoGermansdevelopedtheworlds
2、firstautomobile.Manypeoplebelievehenryfordinventedtheproductionlinethatmovedacarspartstotheworker,insteadofmakingtheworkermovetotheparts.Thatisnottrue,either.Manyfactoryownersusedmethodsofthiskindbeforeford.Whathenryforddidwastouseotherpeoplesideasandmakethembetter.Andhemadethewholefactoryamovingpro
3、ductionline. Intheearlydaysoftheautomobile,almosteverycarmakerracedhiscars.Itwasthebestwayofgainingpublicnotice.Henryforddecidedtobuildaracingcar.Fordsmostfamousracewashisfirstone.Itwasalsothelastraceinwhichhedrovethecarhimself. Theracewasin1901,atafieldnearDetroit.Allofthemostfamouscarshadentered,b
4、utonlytwowereleft:theWintonandFords.TheWintonwasfamousforitsspeed.Mostpeoplethoughttheracewasoverbeforeitbegan.TheWintontookanearlylead.Buthalfwaythroughtherace,itbegantolosepower.Fordstartedtogain.Andneartheendoftherace,hetookthelead.FordwontheraceanddefeatedtheWinton.Hisnameappearedinnewspapersand
5、hebecamewellknownallovertheUnitedStates. Withinweeksoftherace,henryfordformedanewautomobilepany.In1903,adoctorinDetroitboughtthefirstcarfromthepany.Thatsalewasthebeginningofhenryfordsdream.Fordsaid,“Iwillbuildamotorcarforthegreatmassofpeople.Itwillbelargeenoughforthefamily,butsmallenoughforoneperson
6、tooperateandcarefor.Itwillbebuiltofthebestmaterials.Itwillbebuiltbythebestmentobeemployed.Anditwillbebuiltwiththesimplestplansthatmodernengineeringcanproduce. 1HenryFordbuilttheworldsfirstautomobile. A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven 2HenryFordinventedtheproductionlinemethod. A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven 3HenryFor
7、djoinedthecarracetomakehiscarknownbypublic. A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven 4HenryFordracedhiscarhimselfonlyonceallhislife. A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven 5ThefordwasmuchsaferthantheWinton. A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven 6Manypeoplethoughtfordwouldwintherace. A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven 7Millionsofpeoplewereexcitedaboutthera
8、ce. A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven 8Fordledtheracefromtheverybeginningoftherace. A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven 9HenryFordformedanewautomobilepanyin1901. A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven 10henryfordproducedcarsofthelowestpriceintheworld. A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven 二、阅读选择(第1115题每题2分共10分) 阅读下面短文请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A,B,C,D,)中选出1个最佳选
9、项并在“答题卡”上将相应字母涂黑 Bodylanguage Bodylanguageistheunspokenmunicationthatgoesonineveryfacetofaceencounterwithanotherhumanbeing.Ittellsyoutheirtruefeelingstowardsyouandhowwellyourwordsarebeingreceived.Between50%100%ofourmessageismunicatedthroughourbodylanguage.Only7%10%istheresultofactualwordsweuseinacon
10、versation. Eyecontactisoneofthemostimportantwaysofdealingwithothers,especiallypeoplewevejustmet.Keepgoodeyecontactshowsrespectandinterestinwhattheyhavetosay.IntheUK,peopletendtokeepeyecontactaround60%70%ofthetime.(However,therearewideculturaldifferences,sobecarefulinothercountries.)Bydoingthis,yougi
11、vethemafeelingoffortandrealwarmth.Otherwise,theywillfeelyouarelackinginterestinthemortheirconversation. Headpositionisagreatonetoplayaroundwithyourselfandothers,whenyouwanttofeelconfidentandselfassured,keepyourheadlevelbothstraightandupright.Youcanalsousethisstraightheadpositionwhenyouwanttobepowerf
12、ulandwhatyouaresayingbetotakenseriously.Ifyouwanttobefriendly,tilt(倾斜)yourheadjustalittletoonesideorother. Handgesturesaresomanyandvariedthatitshardtogiveabriefguide,butheregoes.Palms(手掌)slightlyupandoutwardisseenasopenandfriendly.Palmdowngesturesaregenerallyseenasmanding,emphasizingandpossiblyaggre
13、ssive(挑衅的).Thispalmup,palmdownisveryimportantwhenitestohandshakingandwesuggestyoualwaysofferahandshakeupright,whichshouldconveyequality. Distancefromothersiscrucialifyouwanttogiveofftherightsignals.Standtoocloseandyoullbemarkedas“stubborn”(顽固的棘手的).Standorsittoofarawayandyoullbe“keepingyourdistance”.
14、Neitheriswhatwewant,soobservehowclosealltheotherpeoplearetoeachotherifinagroup.Alsonoticeifyoumoveclosertosomeoneandtheybackaway.Youreprobablyabittoomuchintheirpersonalspace,theirfortzone. 11.Bodylanguageisimportantinfacetofacemunicationbecause. A.itisunspokeninconversationsB.ittellspeoplestruefeeli
15、ngs C.itreceiversourwordsverywellD.itexpresses710%ofmeaning 12.Wekeepeyecontactinconversationsto. A.attractothersattentionB.catchupwithothers C.understandothersfullyD.payrespecttoothers 13.Ifyourheadismovedalittletooneside,itmeansyou. A.feelconfidentB.feelpowerful C.areseriousD.arefriendly 14.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredasafriendlygesture? A.Palmsslightlyup.B.Palmsslightlydown C.StandingclosetoothersD.Standingawayfromothers 15.Whichofthefollo