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1、Lesson 1 词汇学习策略之 词根词缀 Root and affix Our task Listen to three classic English songs and learn new words from them Summarize a strategy to learn new words called root and affix Drill pro mot ion 前缀 词根 后缀 pro-向前在前，很多，赞同 mot-动 ion-名词 promotion n.促进，促销，升职 词根词缀类似于汉语的偏旁部首 前缀表方向，词根表含义，后缀表词性 为提高效率，用构词联想记忆法来
2、背单词，大致要经 过以下几个步骤。 划分-分清构词法单词的前缀、词根和后缀。 猜测-根据前缀、词根的意思，猜测该词的中 文意思。 查看-查字典或词汇表，弄清此词的确切意 思。 联想-如果自己猜测的意思和该词的确切含义 是一致的，那当然最好。如果不一致，此时就要把前 缀、词根和该词的中文意义作为一组联想单位，通过 联想来实现记忆 词根 tain 表示“拿住“ attain contain entertain detain maintain obtain retain sustain v.获得 v.包含 v.娱乐，招待 v.耽搁 v.保持 v.获得 v.恢复 v.持续，支持 词根 pel 表示“推
3、，驱动“ compel dispel expel impel propel repel v.强迫 v.驱散 v.驱逐，开除 v.驱动 v.推进 v.击退 Adele Rolling in the deep Theres a fire starting in my heart Reaching a fever pitch and its bringing me out the dark Finally, I can see you crystal clear Go ahead and sell me out and Ill lay your sheet bare. See how I leave
4、, with every piece of you Dont underestimate the things that I will do Theres a fire starting in my heart Reaching a fever pitch and its bringing me out the dark Baby I have no story to be told But Ive heard one of you and Im gonna make your head burn Think of me in the depths of your despair Making
5、 a home down there, as mine sure wont be shared The scars of your love, remind me of us They keep me thinking that we almost had it all The scars of your love, they leave me breathless I cant help feeling We could have had it all Rolling in the deep You had my heart inside of your hands And you play
6、ed it to the beat We could have had it all Rolling in the deep You had my heart inside of your hands But you played it with the beating Throw yourself through ever open door Count your blessings to find what look for Turn my sorrow into treasured gold And pay me back in kind - You reap just what you
7、ve sown. We could have had it all Rolling in the deep You had my heart inside of your hands And you played it to the beat We could have had it all Rolling in the deep You had my heart inside of your hands But you played it You played it You played it You played it to the beat fever adj 狂热的 pitch n 高
8、度 crystal n cry-st-al cry 哭 st神圣的 al表物 的名词词缀 bare adj 光秃秃的 赤裸的 underestimate v 低估 under-estimate depth n 深度 deep-th th, 表示“动作，性质， 过程，状态 despair v 绝望（de 去掉+spair=sper希望） scar scar 刀疤（sc-词根：雕刻 ar=er=or=ir=ur-名词后缀） remind re 后回mind 意见想法使意见想法回来 remind 提醒使记起 breathless breath呼吸-less 表形容词,“无的, 不的” blessin
9、g n 祝福 bless-ing名词后缀 sorrow n 悲伤悔恨 treasure n宝藏珍宝 ure表示性状、情况的名词后缀 reap v 获得得到 sow v 播种散播激起 The beatles Liverpool 美丽的利 物浦大学 利物 浦最 大的 教堂 ，也 是英 国最 高的 教堂 利物浦的 现代化教 堂 在二战 中被炸 空的教 堂 利 物 浦 内 港 利 物 浦 外 港 Beatles museum披头士博物馆 约翰列侬的第一任妻子 约翰列侬和小野洋子 约翰列侬和 第一任妻子 的孩子， hey jude这 首歌的原型 Hey jude Hey Jude, dont make
10、it bad. Take a sad song and make it better. Remember to let her into your heart, Then you can start to make it better. Hey Jude, dont be afraid. You were made to go out and get her. The minute you let her under your skin, Then you begin to make it better. And anytime you feel the pain, hey Jude, ref
11、rain, Dont carry the world upon your shoulders. For well you know that its a fool who plays it cool By making his world a little colder. Hey Jude, dont let me down. You have found her, now go and get her. Remember to let her into your heart, Then you can start to make it better. So let it out and le
12、t it in, hey Jude, begin, Youre waiting for someone to perform with. And dont you know that its just you, hey Jude, youll do, The movement you need is on your shoulder. Hey Jude, dont make it bad. Take a sad song and make it better. Remember to let her under your skin, Then youll begin to make it Be
13、tter better better better better better, Oh. Na na na, na na na na, na na na refrain v re-向后相反不 frain=break抑制克制 perform per-, pel-, 表示“通，总，遍”v执行 履行 表演 Trafalgar Square MV 的 拍 摄 地 点 ， 伦 敦 特 拉 法 拉 广 场 特拉 法拉 广场 的国 家美 术馆 ，里 面有 梵高 的向 日葵 真迹 One direction Youre insecure Dont know what for Youre turning hea
14、ds When you walk through the door Dont need make-up To cover up Being the way that you are is enough Everyone else in the room can see it Everyone else but you Baby you light up my world like nobody else What makes you beautiful The way that you flip your hair get me overwhelmed But when you smile a
15、t the ground it isnt hard to tell You dont know OH OH OH You dont know youre beautiful If only you saw what I can see Youll understand why I want you so desperately Right now Im looking at you and I cant believe You dont know OH OH You dont know youre beautiful OH OH Thats what makes you beautiful So c-come on You got it wrong to prove Im right I put it in a so-o- ng I dont know why Youre being shy And turn away w
