《（江苏专用）2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第三部分 写作增分攻略 三 层次分明的并列句 牛津译林版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（江苏专用）2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第三部分 写作增分攻略 三 层次分明的并列句 牛津译林版（15页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、学案三 层次分明的并列句 写作运用探究 由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的句子叫并列 句。并列句的基本句型是：简单句并列连词/连接副词 简单句。并列句在书面表达中是非常实用的句式之一。 并列连词连词其他意思相似的并列连词连词 或副词词表示句子间间的关系 and 此外，而且 also，besides，moreover, further -more，not only.but also. 并列或递进递进 but但是，然而 however，yet，still，while， nevertheless 转转折，对对比 for因为为/原因 or或者，否则则otherwise选择选择 so 因此，所以 t
2、hus，therefore, consequently， accordingly 结结果 高考佳句 Here I truly hope you will come to China again in the future and then well hold more cultural activities.(2016天津，满分作 文) 在这里我真正希望你会在将来再次来到中国，然后我们将举 行更多的文化活动。 It not only affects our everyday life，but may also threaten peoples lives.(2015江苏，满分作文) 它不仅影响
3、我们的日常生活，而且可能对人们的生命构成威 胁。 Most of my classmates wanted to go to a park while I had an idea of going to a nicer place.(2015浙江，标准范文) 大多数同学想去公园而我有一个去更好地方的想法。 Id like to know the class size for I prefer a small class.(2014浙 江，满分作文) 我想知道班级的规模，因为我更喜欢人数较少的小班。 Without them，people could not enjoy harmony or t
4、he country would be in chaos.(2015江苏，满分作文) 没有他们，人们不可能享受和谐的生活，国家就会处于混乱 中。 As a matter of fact，I came across the problem in a reference book the other day，so I gathered my courage，walked to the blackboard and worked it out in no time.(2015湖南，满分作文) 事实上，我前几天在一本参考书上碰到了这道习题，因此， 我鼓起勇气走到黑板上很快就算出来了。 【即时演练】 根
5、据语境在空白处填入适当的并列连词 1.Things will turn for the better if we can work out some participation rules for people to obey._，I hold a positive attitude towards on-line voting.(2016江苏，标准范文) 2.To vote，_not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.(2016江苏，书面表达) 3.It is beneficial to some people，_
6、 it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. (2016江苏，书面表达) 4.First，my English is very good _ Im open-minded and warm-hearted，_ Im getting along well with everyone.(2015陕西，标准范文) 5.It must have rained last night，_ it is wet all over. 答案 1.Therefore 2.or 3.while 4.and；so 5.for 并列连词构成的句式
7、1.祈使句/名词词组 and/or/otherwise陈述句 (1)祈使句and陈述句(祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句， and后面的句子相当于一个表示结果的主句) Work hard and you will succeed.( If you work hard，you will succeed.)努力学习，你就会成功。 (2)名词词组 and陈述句(名词词组 相当于一个条件状语从 句，其中常含有more，another等词) Another try，and youll achieve a success. 再试一次，你就会取得成功。 (3)祈使句or/otherwise陈述句 Seize t
8、he chance，or youll regret. 抓住这次机会，否则你会后悔的。 (4)名词词组 or/otherwise陈述句 More healthy food，or youll break down sooner or later. 多吃健康食品，不然你的身体迟早会垮掉。 2when.这时 (1)sb was doing sth when. 某人正在做某事，这时 高考佳句 Last Monday，I was walking in the street when I suddenly saw an old man fall off his bicycle.(2013浙江，满分作文) 上
9、周一，我正在街上散步，这时突然看到一位老人从自行车 上摔下来了。 (2)sb was about to do sth when. 某人正要做某事，这时 高考佳句 I was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.(2014福建，满分作文) 我正要放弃，这时我最好的朋友鼓励我继续下去。 (3)sb had just done sth when. 某人刚做完某事，这时 I had just finished sweeping the floor when the telephone rang. 我刚刚拖完地，这时电话
10、铃 响了。 【即时演练】 根据汉语提示完成下列并列句 6._ I heard a knock at the door. 我正在家中写作业，这时听到一阵敲门声。 7.The professor _ when the electricity failed suddenly. 教授的演讲刚刚 开始这时突然停电了。 8._ the phone rang. 他正要动身离开，这时电话铃 响了。 答案 6.I was doing my homework when 7.had just begun his speech 8.He was about to set off when 单句跟踪演练 根据语境在空白
11、处填入适当的并列连词 1.I worked hard at English and devoted all my spare time to practicing it, _ I failed to pass the mid-term examination.(2015浙江，标准范文) 2.By doing so，I can _ share good ideas with others _ learn to express myself clearly.(2015浙江，满分作 文) 3.The boy，being poor，couldnt afford even a candle, _ he
12、bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbors house to read at night.(2015福建，标准范文) 4.As a retired ear doctor，I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing _ those with hearing loss.(2015北 京) 5.Half of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols, _ 48% of the boys fa
13、vor sports stars. 6.Start out right away, _ youll miss the first train. 7.Stand at a distance of five meters _ youll be able to see the oil painting better. 8.About 9：00 last night，I was busy preparing for my tomorrows test _ suddenly loud noises came into my room. 答案 1.but 2.not only; but also 3.so 4.as well as 5.while 6.or/otherwise 7.and 8.when
