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1、Unit3InventorsUnit3Inventorsandinventionsandinventions1.打电话2.有时偶尔3.摆脱赶走4.使自己扬名显摆自己5.生物6.一种新方法7.着手开始8.决定9.把它们引入陷阱10.一个制作冰淇淋的器具11.同时callupnowandthengetridofdistinguishoneselflivingcreaturesanewapproachsetaboutdecideonattractthemintoatrapanice-creammakeratthesametimePhrasesandSentences12.消失在墙壁附近的洞里13.提
2、起拿起14.根据15.温顺的蛇16.把它们都释放到野外17.被某人督促18.专利局19.填表20.的问题disappearintoaconvenientholeinthewallpickupaccordingtothepassivesnakesreleasethemallbackintothewildbepressedbythepatentofficefillintheamatterof21.这是因为我预料它还会再咬人。22.你看看我的银行节余金额就知道我是否成功了。YouwillknowifIsucceedbythesizeofmybankbalance.Thiswasintheexpect
3、ationthatthesnakeswouldbiteagain.Howcanyoudivide13orangesamong9childrenfairlymakeorangejuiceCreativityHowtobeagoodinventorCreativeEducationHard-workingPracticalskillsDeterminationPatienceCuriousCreativePerseveringIngroupsdiscusstheinventionsyouknowandthenmakealist.telephone1876airplane1903television
4、1923colourtelevision1940photocopier1937airconditioner1902electronicdigitalcomputer1942atomicbomb1945creditcards1950Penicillin1928(青霉素)X-ray1960AmongtheinventionsabovewhichinventiondoyouthinkisthemostimportantoneWhyHowdidtheychangepeoplesdailylivesDiscussion=Workouttherulesthatwillhelpyoudecidewhatad
5、iscoveryisandwhataninventionis.Aninventionis_.Adiscoveryis_.existinginnaturebutnotyetknownfindingoutsomethingalreadybyhumanbeingsnotexistingbeforesomethingthatwascreatedaninventionaadiscoveryuniversalgravitationtheelectricbulbNowgivesomeexamplesofdiscoveriesandinventions.Doyouknowthestageseveryinven
6、tormustgothroughbeforetheycanhavetheirinventionapprovedInventingisascientificactivityandsofollowssimilarstagestothoseusedinscientificresearch.Lookatthelistbelowandworkoutasuitableorder.FindingaproblemDoingresearchThinkingofacreativesolutionTestingthesolutionDecidingontheinventionApplyingforapatentTh
7、esuitableorder:1.Findingaproblem2.Doingresearch3.Thinkingofacreativesolution4.Testingthesolution5.Decidingontheinvention6.Applyingforapatentgothrough1)vt.经历(不愉快的事)Mostfamilieswentthroughalotinthewar.2)vivt.通过经过Theplandidnotgothrough.Canthetablegothrough(thedoor)3)调查；翻找；查看Motherwentthroughthedrawerfo
8、rherglasses.Hewentthroughhisarticleagain.readthrough通读lookthrough浏览flowthrough流过getthrough通过接通完成searchthrough搜寻查找doresearchonintoin.从事进行做研究Theyaredoingresearchintothecausesofcancer.注意:research可作可数名词和不可数名词有自己的单复数形式。但是短语doresearchonintoin.中research为不可数名词。WhenIcalledupmymotherinthecountrysideonthetelep
9、honeshewasveryupset.callup打电话使回忆起今晚我会给你打电话。Illcallyouuptonight.(ringsb.up)老相片引起了我对童年的回忆。Theoldphotocallsupmemoriesofmychildhood.(recallsth.)callbackcallforcallincalloncallat召唤某人回来再访回电话需要要求接(人或物)邀请请来拜访(人)拜访(某地)-CanIdothejob-Imafraidnotbecauseit_skillandpatience.A.callsonB.callsbackC.callsupD.callsfor
10、Dcallondropinonpayavisittogoonavisittovisitcallatdropinatpayavisittogoonavisittovisit拜访某地+sp.拜访某人+sb.nowandthen时而不时我偶尔看见他但不常见。我有时喜欢去看歌剧。Iseehimnowandthenbutnotoften.Iliketogototheoperanowandthen.fromtimetotime(every)nowandagainsometimesattimesoccasionallyonceinawhile时而不时distinguishoneself显扬自己使自己扬名Th
11、emandistinguishedhimselfbyhiswisdom.distinguishvt.vi.1)辨别辨认Icantdistinguishthetwinstheyaresoalike.从远处我能认出他们。Icandistinguishthematadistance.2)(常与frombetween连用)区别区分distinguishAfromB把A与B区分开distinguishbetweenAandB你能区分那两个物体吗？应当教育孩子明辨是非。Childrenshouldbetaughtto_.Canyoudistinguishbetweenthosetwoobjectsdist
12、inguishrightfromwrong语言把人和动物区别开来。Speech_.象因为有长鼻子而有别于其他动物。Elephants_bytheirlongtrunks.Youshouldbeableto_rightfromwrong.A.differB.distinguishC.determineD.observedistinguishesmanfromanimalsaredistinguisheddistinctiondistinctiven.区别差异adj.有特色的与众不同的Bmercifuladj.仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大的bemercifultotowardsmercilessadj.无
13、情的mercyn.seem的归纳总结seem+(tobe)+形容词名词介词短语分词Somethingseemedtobewrongwithhim.Heseemedtobeagoodleader.Youseemedtobeinagreathurry.Thefirstmemoriesseemedtobeconnectedwithwork.Itseemsthat.Itseemsasifasthough.Thereseems(tobe).seem构成的句式:Itseemsthateveryonewassatisfied.Itseemsasifyouarethefirstonehere.Theresee
14、ms(tobe)noreasonforbelievinghim.setaboutdoingsth.着手开始setouttodosth.他一到那儿就着手解决问题。He_assoonashearrivedthere.=He_assoonashearrivedthere.setaboutsolvingtheproblemsetouttosolvetheproblemsetoutfor动身出发他们已出发到上海去了。Theyhavesetout(=setoff)forShanghai.setoutsetouttodosth.setoffsetasidesetdownsetup出发起程开始做某事出发使爆炸
15、留出对不予考虑记下写下设立，建立beinthehabitofoutofhabitbreakthehabitofdevelopthehabitoffallintogetintoacquirehabitn.习惯出于习惯打破.的习惯养成.习惯有.的习惯Theyabruptlydisappearedintoaconvenientholeinthewall.abruptlyadv.突然地唐突地abruptadj.突然的意外的这路有很多急转弯。Theroadisfullof_.这会议突然结束了。Themeetingcameto_.我们的讨论突然给缩短了。Ourdiscussionwas_curtailed.abruptturnsanabruptendabruptlyNorwillyoureceiveapatentuntilasearchhasmadetofindoutthatyourproductreallyisdifferentfromeverybodyelses.以否定词nonotneverhardlyseldomneitherlittle等开头的句子句子的主句要部分倒装。Neve
