高一年英语下学期wordsunit

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1、edible =eatable 可以吃的,合适于食用的 This mushroom is poisonous ;its not edible. edible oil 食用油 environmentally friendly 保护环境,不会破坏环境 friendly 一词常与一些词连用,表示“容易的,易被某些 特定对象理解或使用的”,常用于合成词。 user-friendly 使用者易使用的;好使用的 a reader-friendly novel 易于理解的小说 a consumer-friendly policy 有益消费者的制度 environmental 环境的 environmenta

2、list 环境保护者,环保人员 environs 郊区,郊外 patent n.专利(权),专利证 adj. 显然的,专利的 His new invention received national patent. Vt. 准予/给与 专利 The government patented the new products to its inventor. patentee n 专利人 patentor n 授予专利权的人(或机关) creative adj. 创造性的 create vt. creation n. 创造, 创作物/品 the creations of the poets crea

3、tivity n. background n. C 改变说法 The speaker rephrased several opinions 演讲者重述了几个观点。 allow for 顾及,考虑到;为作准备;体谅 We should allow for every possible delay. 我们必须考虑到任何可能的延误。 It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. 把路上的耽搁算进去,你要用半小时才能到车站。 We must allow for his inexperi

4、ence. allow of allow of 容许容许 The facts allow of only one interpretation.(口译 ) allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth. allow sb. sth. His wife allows him 200 yuan a month for pocket money. 给予某人某东西(时间、金钱等) reject vt. 排斥;丢掉;抛弃 rejection n 拒绝;抛弃 She rejected his offer his marriage. 他向她求婚,她拒绝了。 After the t

5、ransplant his body rejected the new heart. 他的身体对新移植的心脏产生排斥。 Imperfect articles are rejected by our quality control. 我们进行质量检验时,有缺陷的产品均予剔除。 get /be stuck. 陷进去;卡住; 使停滞 1).The bus was /got stuck in the mud . 2).She got stuck on the third question . 3).I am stuck now, there is no more material for the wo

6、rk. 我无法进行下去了,没有做这项工作的材料了。 be stuck on somebodybe stuck on somebody : : to be attracted to someone to be attracted to someone 迷恋于迷恋于, ,爱上爱上 He says hes stuck on me. be stuck with somebody / somethingbe stuck with somebody / something 对某事纠缠不清对某事纠缠不清, ,无法摆脱某人无法摆脱某人 We are, unfortunately, stuck with thi

7、s huge, ugly building. stick something on/to/in etc somethingstick something on/to/in etc something 粘贴粘贴, ,放置放置 stick to/together stick to/together 坚持坚持, ,粘住粘住, ,钉住钉住 I could feel my shirt sticking to my back. The oil keeps the paste from sticking together. stick (stick (sthsth) out) out 突出突出, ,伸出伸出

8、, ,显眼显眼 The children were so thin their ribs stuck out. partial adj 部分的;不公平的;偏爱的 This is only a partial list of what I need. 这清单所列的仅是我需要的一部分。 A judge should not be partial. 法官不应该偏袒。 She is very partial to glass animals. 她非常偏爱玻璃制的动物。 part 部分 partially 部分地 particle 小 粒子,微粒子 partition 分割 parting 分手 par

9、tner 伙伴 part-time 兼职的,打工的 break away from 从逃走;从脱离,与断绝关系 The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup. 抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。 Modern music like jazz has broken away from the old traditional rules. 现代音乐如爵士乐摆脱了旧的传统规则。 break away 断掉 break down 故障;分解 break in 侵入;打岔 break into 闯入;突然发出 break off 折断;断绝 break out 爆

10、发 break through 突破 break up 分开;驱散;放假 otherwise 用作副词,译作“要不然,否则,不然”。 He is noisy, but otherwise a nice boy. 他爱吵闹,但在其他方面却是个好孩子。 welcome any comments from you, favorable or otherwise. 我们欢迎你们的作何评论,赞成或不赞成的。 Otherwise I might have helped. 不然我也许可以帮得上忙的。 attempt v. (常与to连用)企图;尝试 attempt to do sth. attempt to

11、 carry out a plan 试图执行某一计划 我试图在一小时内读完整本小说。 I attempted to read the entire novel in one hour. They attempted to climb the mountain. 他们试图攀登这座山。 attempt n. 尝试 make an attempt to do sth. /at sth. 打算,试图 She made an attempt to cook the dinner. 她试着做这顿饭。 make an attempt on sth. 试图夺取 in ones attempt to do st

12、h 力图,试图 deepen vt. 应用, 运用 an application for a job 求职书 application for insurance 投保单 The application of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually increases efficiency. 把新的科学发现运用到工业生产上,通常可以 提高效率。 apply v. I want to apply for the job. to apply a nickname 用绰号 apply theory to p

13、ractice 涂,敷,抹 Apply medicine to his wound. 在他伤口上涂药。 apply v. 申请;应用 applied adj. 应用的 applicant n. 申请者,应征者 appliance n. 器具,装置 make an application for 申请加入 application form 申请表 respected adj. 令人尊敬的。 Hes one of the most respected managers in the game. 他是这个行业中最令人尊敬的经理之一。 highly/well/widely/greatly respec

14、ted a highly respected journalist 一位令人非常尊敬的记者 respect n gain/win broad respect 受到广泛的尊敬 show respect for sb. 尊敬某人 lose the respect of 失去的尊敬 send respects to sb. 向某人问好 in every respect 在各方面 uninspired adj. 未赋予灵感的,枯燥的;平 凡的,平淡的。 He is an uninspired student. 他是个平凡的学生。 an uninspired performance 枯燥的演出 insp

15、ire sb. to do sth. 激励人做某事 inspiration 灵感,启示 inspired 有灵感的 inspiring 鼓舞的,激励的 exchange vt. 交换;兑换。 I often exchange information with him. 我经常和他交换信息。 Can I exchange pounds for dollars here? 我可以在这里把英镑换成美元吗? in exchange 交换,调换 I gave her a sweater in exchange for a skirt. 我用一件毛衣和她交换一条裙子。 exchange rate 汇率 storage n. 储存,贮藏 cold storage 冷藏 store n., vt.储存,贮藏 We have lots of coal in store, so we neednt store any more for the winter. storage C its not _.可以吃的 2. We should _拒绝old ideas but not old friends

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