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1、朝花夕拾杯中酒第六讲 提纲作文1.写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，认清题目和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、内容以及文体。2.每一个提纲可以作为文章的一个段落层次，段落的展开围绕提纲的中心和内容，不能偏离，也不能任意增减。3.提纲只是对文章的提示和概括，不是主题句。还需要根据提纲的性质，写出完整的、体现提纲主旨的句子，使之成为主题句，然后围绕主题句进行扩展。4.收集材料支持主题句。材料可以是事实、例证、亲身经历、名人名言、谚语警句等。应当注意的是，所选材料要与文章的主题相符，即要“扣题”，也要具有典型性，能充分说明问题。在有多个例证的段落中，还要注意各个例证之间的连贯性。(
2、2017全国卷)假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.内容：学习唐诗；3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。材料分析随着时代的发展，电子邮件越来越受广大中学生的欢迎，所以写电子邮件是中学生经常做的事，这种形式的写作贴近学生生活，使他们感到熟悉。考生成文时应注意：1.要点要齐全：(1)时间和地点；(2)内容：学习唐诗；(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。2.时态：以一般现在时为主；3.人称：第二人称为主；4.注意恰当使用一些连词，使文章自然、流畅。5.适当使用一
3、些高级句型和词汇以提高作文档次。【参考范文】Dear Leslie，I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you are interested in Chinese culture.Now Ill tell you the next learning programme.On July 20，we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture Hall.As
4、 a foreign learner，it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the culture of them.Therefore，before class，you can read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems.Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time.You cannot miss the wonderful poems.Bes
5、t wishes.Yours，Li Hua(2018石家庄高三仿真)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter对中国春联(Spring Festival couplets)产生了浓厚兴趣，来信向你了解中国的春联文化。请你用英语写一封回信，为他介绍春联的用途、内容和寓意等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Peter，Im glad to know you have interest in Spring Festival couplets.Now，let me introduce some details of them to you.As a sym
6、bol of Chinese traditional culture，Spring Festival couplets are always stuck on the door or the wall of a house.They are necessities for Chinese people to celebrate the Spring Festival.Written with a writing brush on red paper，Spring Festival couplets use some positive words showing wishes for love，
7、health，success，wealth，happiness and so on.They always have a theme，and they represent better life or successful future，and some of them include wishes and expectations.Of course，the topic of singing the praises of our motherland is another good choice.Hope you find my introduction useful.Yours，Li Hu
8、a写概括1.(2018南通市高三第一次调研测试)请阅读下面短文，用约30 个单词概括下述信息的主要内容。Xue Zhaofeng，a professor from Peking University，reportedly has more than 170，000 subscribers to his online teaching course and could be making about 35 million yuan ($5.3 million) a year.Xue is only one among the hundreds of online teachers making
9、millions of yuan a month.According to iResearch，an agency specializing in internet data collection，the online education market was worth 156 billion yuan by the end of last year，and it is expected to reach 260 billion yuan by 2019.Online education has also found mention in this years Central Governm
10、ent Work Report，which Premier Li Keqiang delivered to the annual National Peoples Congress.We can thus conclude that online education not only has huge economic potential，it also enjoys government support.Online education is not without problems，though.Some online “educators” are extremely popular y
11、et they hardly teach students anything useful.Worse，there is hardly any supervision of online education agencies.A China Central TV report on Nov.17 said quite a high percentage of such agencies are being operated without the education bureaus knowledge.【参考答案】With the availability of rich educationa
12、l resources，online education is becoming increasingly popular，bring online teachers and agencies a large fortune.However，online education has caused some problems worth paying attention to.2.(2018苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研)请认真阅读下面有关图片及文字，用约30 个单词概括下述信息的主要内容。Chinese actress Liu Yifei is set to star as the titula
13、r female warrior in Disneys live-action adaptation of the classic Chinese epic，Mulan.The film will be set for a release in 2019.The original animated version in 1998 earned $304.3 million worldwide as well as Golden Globe and Academy Award nominations.A Hero Born，the first volume of famous Chinese m
14、artial arts novelist Jin Yongs Legends of the Condor Heroes，was published in English for the first time.After years of hard work，the 400-page translation，priced at 14.99 pounds($20.8)，finally hit bookstores.This latest translation project is the most ambitious with regard to Jin Yongs works.Its been 14 years since customer services manager Anthony Gentles was inspired to cheer up the “blank faces”of passengers with wisdom from his favorite book，Tao Te Ching (道德经).Mr.Gentles said offering up pearls of wisdom from ancient China was his w
