2016初升高英语模拟测试卷(含标准答案)

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1、 | 让孩子德智行千里2016初升高英语模拟测试卷 (满分:100分 时间:90分钟) 姓名: _ 分数: _词汇运用(15分)1)根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)( )1. This kind of products is not friendly to you.A. is impolite toB. is harmful toC. is rude to点拨:考察同义词的应用。句意:这种产品对你不好。A. 对不礼貌;B. 对.有害;C. 对.粗鲁。( )2. If you want to book a table for ten, please call

2、us ahead of time.A. before time B. in advanceC. in front of time点拨:考察同义词的应用。句意:如果你想预定10张桌子请提前给我们打电话。 A. ahead of time 用于修饰时间上,强调时间提前;B. in advance 强调在某事发生前,偏向于指事情。( )3. We can trust him. He is an honest boy.A. admireB. believe inC. depend on点拨:考察同义词的应用。句意:我们信任他他。他是一个诚实的男孩。A. vt钦佩、赞美;vi钦佩、称赞; B. 信任;C

3、. depend on依靠、依赖。( )4. Our class consists of 40 students. A. makes upB. is made ofC. is made up of点拨:考察同义词的应用。句意:我们的班级有40个学生组成。A. make up 组成;补足;化妆;编造;B. 由.制成;C. 由.组成。根据语境,consist of 意为:由.组成。成在成。( )5. Jim is under the weather today. He needs to see a doctor at once. A. sick B. upsetC. tired点拨:考察同义词的应

4、用。句意:Jim今天身体不适。他需要马上看医生。A. 生病;B. 伤心的;C.劳累的。( )6. They should learn another four subjects besides English.A. as well asB. exceptC. not including点拨:考察介词的应用。besides adv. 此外;而且prep. 除之外。句意:他们应该学习除了英语以外的另外四个科目。A. 也,还;B. 除.外(不包括);C .不包括。( )7. Grandpa filled the swimming pool with water. A. filled.of B. fu

5、lled.withC. made.full of点拨:考察动词词组的应用。fill.with把装满 。句意:爷爷把游泳池装满的水。A. 应该是be filled of 装满;B. 应该是be full of 充满.;C. 使.充满。( )8. Our English club was founded ten years ago.A. put upB. taken offC. set up点拨:考察动词的应用。found vt. 创立,建立;创办v. 找到(find的过去分)。句意:我们的英语俱乐部创建于十年前。A. 举起;B. 起飞;脱下;C. 建立。 2)从下面每小题的A,B,C三个选项中选

6、出最佳答案。(共7小题,每小题1分)( )9. To _ with someone means both of you use or have something together, or you each carry out part of it. A. provide B. shareC. support点拨:考察动词的应用。句意:和某人分享意思是两个人一起使用或拥有某物,或者你们各自完成一部分。A. 提供;B.分享;C.支持。 ( )10. I _ raising different opinions against the board at the meeting because I

7、lost my job for this. A. admitted B. regrettedC. avoided点拨:考察动词的应用。句意:我后悔在会议上提不同的意见反对董事会因为我为此丢了工作。A. 承认;B.后悔;C.避免。( )11. A_means an act of speaking formally to a group of listeners.A. speechB. permissionC. review点拨:考察名词的应用。句意:演讲就是在一群听众面前一个正式的讲话。A. 演讲;B. 准许;C. 回顾、复习、评论。( )12. A_means a duty that you

8、have because of your job or position. A. possibilityB. difficultyC. responsibility点拨:考察名词的应用。句意:责任就是由于你工作的状态你要做的任务。A. 可能性; B. 困难性;C. 责任。( )13. The means the mixture of gases that surround the earth.A. temperatureB. atmosphereC. environment点拨:考察名词的应用。句意:大气层就是围绕在地球的混合气体。A. 温度;B. 大气层;C. 环境。( )14. In or

9、der to prevent our land from being polluted, _ action should be taken. A. attractiveB. convenient C. proper点拨:考察形容词的应用。句意:为了保护我们的陆地免受污染,要采取适当的行动。A. 吸引人的;B. 方便的;C. 合适的。 ( )15. The most reason for lung diseases in Beijing now is haze. A. simpleB. annoyed C. common点拨:考察形容词的应用。现在北京肺病共同的原因是雾霾。A. 简单的;B. 令

10、人厌烦的;C. 共同的。 语法单项选择(15分)从下面每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分)( ) 16. People, especially teenagers, think it _ great fun to surf on _ Internet. A. /; theB. a; the C. a; / D. the; the点拨:此题考查冠词的基本用法,fun是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词;on the internet是固定用法。( ) 17. -A number of students _ on the playground. -Let me

11、 count. The number of students _ about 40.A. are; isB. is; areC. are; are D. is; is点拨:考查你对主谓一致考点的理解,a number of +名词复数,与the number of 作主语的区别。( ) 18. I dont think the pair of shoes is a good match for my dress. Could you show me one? A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others点拨:another + 基数词 + 名词复数 = 基数词

12、 + more + 名词复数。( ) 19. -Do you ever quarrel _ your family_ which TV programme to watch? - No, never.A. about; withB. over; withC. to; overD. with; about点拨:考查介词的用法,根据句意“为某事和某人争吵”是“quarrel with sb. about sth.”。( ) 20. We shall _ the truth early or late.A. find B. find out C. look forD. look after点拨:考查

13、动词词组的辨析法。find out 是经过努力发现事实真相,弄清楚find 是找到,强调结果,look for为寻找,强调动作。( ) 21. -What do you think of the lecture of Li Yangs Crazy English? - I think its _, but someone thinks its much too _.A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boringD. enough wonderful; bored点拨:考查形容词副词的用法。enough修饰形容词常常放形容词后面,boring用来修饰物,bored用来修饰人。( ) 22. Listening is just as _as speaking in language learning.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important点拨:考查形容词比较级的用法,as.as 和.一样,用于同级比较,中间用形容词或副词的原级。( ) 23. You wont

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