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1、Unit 1 Art(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词(知其意)1sculpture n雕塑2gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊3abstract adj.n纵联1 4fragrant adj. 香的；令人愉快的5conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的6aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的7contemporary adj. 当代的；同时代的8controversial adj. 争论的；争议的9ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的10permanent adj. 永久的；持久的11clay n. 黏土12marble n. 大理石13ca
2、rve vt. 雕刻；刻记14delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的纵联2 几何学16fragile adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的17flesh n. 肉；肌肉；肉体18avenue n. 林荫道；道路；大街 纵联3 视觉的；看得见的.重点单词写其形1scholar n. 学者2allergic adj. 过敏性的；过敏的3committee n. 委员会4shadow n. 阴影；影子5attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图6specific adj. 确切的；特定的7figure n. 画像；身材；数字8effectively adv. 有效地9bun
3、ch n. 束；串10appeal_ vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将上诉n. 呼吁；恳求11reputation n. 名声；名誉12district_ n. 区；区域；行政区.拓展单词通其变1faith n信任；信心；信念；承诺faithful adj.忠实的；守信的faithfully adv.忠实地；诚心诚意地纵联42typical adj.典型的；有代表性的type n类型；典型 v打字typist n打字员typically adv.一般；通常3evident adj.明显的；明白的evidence n证据；证明；明显4adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养adopted adj
4、.被收养的；被采用的adoption n收养；采用；通过5possess vt.拥有；具有；支配possession n(尤作复数)所有；财产6technique n技术；方法；技能technical adj.技术的；工艺的7coincidence n巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合coincident adj.同时发生的8predict vt.预言；预告；预测prediction n预言；预测predictor n预言者9aim n目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力aimless adj.没有目标的；漫无目的的aimlessly adv.漫无目的地10exhibition
5、 n展览；陈列；展览会exhibit v展览；展出；开展览会11preference n喜爱；偏爱prefer v更喜欢；偏爱12civilization n文明；文化；文明社会civilize v使文明；使开化；使教化civilized adj.文明的；有礼貌的13signature n署名；签字sign v签署；签名纵联1.常见英语反义形容词面面观 纵联2.“学科”集中营geometry几何学architecture建筑学agriculture农学 astronomy 天文学biology 生物学 ecology生态学geology 地质学 psychology 心理(学)archaeol
6、ogy 考古学 botany 植物学纵联3.含词根vis(看)的单词一览visual adj.视觉的 visible adj.可见的visibility n能见度 visa n签证vision n视野 television n电视revise vt.复习；修正 supervise vt.监督；管理纵联4.这些“忠实的”朋友值得“相信”faith n. 信任；信心；信念faithful adj. 忠实的；守信的faithfully adv. 忠实地believe v. 相信belief n. 信念；相信believable adj. 可信的单元话题艺术子话题1绘画studio n画室 selfp
7、ortrait n自画像sketch n草图；素描 shade n暗影fascinate vt.迷住 impact n冲击；影响creative adj.有创造力的 vivid adj.生动的；逼真的religious adj.宗教的 feature v. 以为特色子话题2雕塑和建筑艺术magnificent adj.壮观的 splendid adj.辉煌的skyscraper n摩天大楼 cement n水泥architect n建筑师 architecture n建筑学cater vi.迎合；投合 raw material原材料artificial stone人造石 true to lif
8、e逼真的on exhibition/display在展览 sense of beauty美感be designed for . 为而设计be shaped like 形状像学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2017全国卷阅读B)The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came
9、 from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft (技艺) and focused on digging into the characterswe were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are of American actors: humorous, aggressive， and making fun of each other but always with an underlying affection
10、. Those were also at the core (核心) of our relationship off the screen.写出character在本单元中的同义词：figure 选词填空：_A_AtypicalBconventionalCabstract写出aggressive在句中的含义：敢作敢为的2(2014江苏高考阅读C)Not everyone experiences anger in the same way; what angers one person may amuse another. The specific expression of anger als
11、o differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces. In contemporary culture, physical expressions of anger are generally considered too socially harmful to be tolerated. We no longer regard duels (决斗) as an appropriate expression of anger resulting from one persons awareness of
12、insulting behaviour on the part of another. 写出加彩词在句中的含义：确切的；特定的写出contemporary在句中的含义：当代的高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2017全国卷书面表达)我确信它会对你有吸引力，因为你一直热衷于体育运动。(appeal)Im sure it will appealtoyou,foryouvebeenenthusiasticaboutsports.2(2014江西高考书面表达)另外，养成良好的学习习惯能帮助你有效地促进你的学习。(effectively)Besides,_developing
13、_a_good_habit_of_learning_can_help_you_improve_your_learning_effectively.(二)课堂重点释疑1faith n信任；信心；信念；承诺记牢(1)have/lose faith in对有/失去信心keep/break faith with 信守/违背对的承诺(2)faithful adj. 忠实的；守信的faithfully adv. 忠实地；诚心诚意地练通单句语法填空I have lost faith in that company, but I kept faith with the manager.History is t
14、he best teacher. It faithfully (faith) records the development path of each country and foretells the future to us.Besides, it is also very important that friends should be faithful (faith) to each other.写美补全句子(2014广东高考写作)在我看来，她的慷慨不仅能帮助那些处于困境的人实现梦想、重拾生活信心，而且还能激励更多的人加入这样的善举。As far as I am concerned, not only will her generosity help those in need realize_their_dreams_and_rebuild_faith_in_life,_but also it will motivate mo
