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1、Unit 2 Robots 一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词省时高效.阅读单词(知其意)1fiction n小说；虚构或想象出来的事2overweight adj. 超重的；体重超常的3elegant adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的4scan vt. 细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描5absurd adj. 荒谬的；可笑的6awful adj. 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的7affair n. 事务；事情；暧昧关系8cuisine n. 菜肴；烹饪(风味)9grand adj. 大的；豪华的；雄伟的10biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学11imagina
2、tion n. 想象(力)；创造力；幻想物12navy n. 海军；海军部队13chapter n. (书中的)章；篇；回14thinking n. 思想；思考.重点单词(写其形)1desire n渴望；欲望；渴求vt. 希望得到；想要2bonus n. 奖金；额外津贴；红利3sympathy n. 同情(心)4pile n. 堆；摞；叠vi. 堆起；堆积vt. 把堆起；积聚5envy vt. 忌妒；羡慕6affection n. 喜爱；爱；感情7bound adj. 一定的；密切相关的8parttime adj. 兼职的9junior adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n. 年少者；
3、晚辈；等级较低者 10staff n. 全体员工；手杖11divorce n. 离婚；断绝关系vt. 与离婚；与脱离 .拓展单词(通其变)1satisfaction n满意；满足；令人满意的事物satisfy vt.使满足；使满意satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfied adj.满意的2alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的alarming adj.使人害怕的；令人担忧的3favour n喜爱；恩惠；帮忙vt.喜爱；偏袒favourable adj.赞成的；有利的favourite adj.最喜爱的4accompany vt
4、.陪伴；伴奏company n陪伴；伴随companion n伙伴；伴侣；同伴5declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称declaration n宣言；公告6talent n天才；天赋；特殊能力；才干talented adj.有才能的7obey vt.& vi.服从；顺从disobey vt.& vi.不服从；违抗8assessment n评价；评定assess vt.评价；评定；估价；估定语境活用1To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers.(satisfy)
5、2I was sleeping soundly in the morning when a telephone alarmed me awake. I was even alarmed to hear the alarming news that another earthquake happened.(alarm)3The old blind man asked me to do him a favour and find his favourite book.(favour)4Its declared that both sides agree to stop fire. They mus
6、t obey the declaration for ever. (declare)5Everybody said Jane was a talented girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a talent for singing, dancing and drawing.(talent)(二)练中记短语记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.test_out考验出；检验完2ring_up 给打电话3turn_around 转身；翻转4leave_.alone 不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起5set_as
7、ide 将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)6in_all 一共；总计7be_bound_to 一定做8reach_for 伸手去够9in_favour_of 支持；赞成10or_rather 更确切地说1.We rang_up Henry but got no reply.He must have gone out.2Its unnatural for a mother to leave her child alone to enjoy herself.3There are 32 doctors and 26 nurses in_all present at the meeting held
8、 last night.4I suggest setting_aside some money every month for education and insurance.5In our city, almost everyone is in_favour_of bringing down the housing price because it is too high for them to buy one.6The new product which will be tested_out next month is a combination of traditional method
9、s and artificial intelligence.7This new product, or_rather,_this new style of shirt, is not very attractive.(三)仿写明句式以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.机器人如此通人性，这使她觉得心烦和害怕。it作形式主语的主语从句。(2018江苏高考书面表达)毫无疑问，在消费上，完全依赖排名也是不明智的。There is no doubt that it_is_unwise_to
10、_depend_completely_on the ratings in consumption.2.As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 她刚一转过身来，就看到格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那儿。地点副词位于句首时的完全倒装句式。(2018全国卷书面表达)这是关于这部影片的一些相关细节。Here are_some_relevant_details about this movie.3.What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!受到那些女士的妒忌，这该是多么甜美的胜利啊！what感叹句式
11、。(2018北京高考书面表达)多么难忘又有意义的一天呀！What_an_unforgettable_and_meaningful_day it was！二、课堂重点深化1desire n渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.希望得到；想要自主体验单句语法填空These activities seemed to satisfy my desire to_be (be) useful and to feel a meaningful connection to the lives of others.(2017天津高考)We all share a common desire for_pleasure, for
12、 connection, for something that is greater than us.The teacher desired that all the exercises be_handed (hand) in before school was over.系统归纳(1)have a strong desire to do sth./for sth.急于做某事/渴望得到某物(2)desire to do sth. 渴望做某事desire that . (should) do sth.渴望做某事重点强化佳句时时写(2018北京高考书面表达)既然你渴望学习中国文化，我认为北京语言大
13、学是你的理想去处。Since_you_have_a_strong_desire_for_Chinese_culture,_I think Beijing Language and Culture University is an ideal place for you. 2alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 n警报；惊恐自主体验单句语法填空On hearing the scream, he jumped up in alarm.She took a sip from her drink, trying not to appear alarmed (alarm)The firemen wer
14、e alarmed at/by the big fire they had never seen before.系统归纳(1)in alarm惊恐地(2)alarmed adj. 担心的；害怕的be alarmed at/by 对惊恐/担心be/get alarmed about 对大惊小怪重点强化佳句时时写I was on my way to the bookstore when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, and it frightened me a lot.(用alarmed和which引导的非限制性定语从句升级句子)I was on my way to the bookstore when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, which_made_me_alarmed_a_lot/which_alarmed_me_a_lot.僻义牢牢记The captain knew there was an engine fault but didnt want to alarm the passengers.使惊恐3favour n喜爱；恩惠；帮忙；偏爱；支持 vt.喜爱；偏袒自主体验单句语法填空Then we voted f
