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1、选修六 Unit 3 单元话题语篇训练阅读理解组块专练（练速度）.阅读理解A(2019武汉模拟)Sometimes we start a day with the previous day still in mind.We think about the mistakes we made in the previous day, how things went wrong, and how we felt bad about it.No wonder it becomes difficult to focus on the current day.Here are some steps on
2、how to start your new day：1Take time to evaluate your dayAt the end of a day, take some time to think about it.The purpose of this thinking time is not to regret how bad your day was, how things went wrong, or how people treated you badly.This wont do you any good.Instead, the purpose of this thinki
3、ng time is to extract (获得) lessons which you can bring to the following day.2Make a commitment to apply the lessonsAfter you extract the lessons, you should make a commitment to apply them.To do so, find some actionable things you can do to apply the lessons.Next, remind yourself to do them.You may
4、write them down if you want to.3“Close” your dayAfter you have spent the time thinking about the day and extracting the lessons, make a decision to “close” the day.You are done with it; dont think about it anymore.4Bring only the lessons to the next day and nothing elseAfter you “close” a day, you s
5、hould not bring anything out of it to the next day except for the lessons you extract.Focus on applying the lessons to the present.This way you will be able to start your day without the burden of yesterday.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了如何开始新的一天。1What will happen if we think too much about the past?AThere will
6、 be a disaster.BThere will be good results.CWe wont have a peaceful mind.DWe surely wont finish todays task.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“We think about the mistakes we made in the previous day, how things went wrong, and how we felt bad about it.No wonder it becomes difficult to focus on the current day”可推知，如
7、果我们对过去想得太多，我们将不会有一颗平静的心。2When should we draw lessons from the past mistakes?AAt the end of a day.BWhen we make mistakes.CAt the beginning of a day.DWhen we regret making mistakes.解析：选A细节理解题。根据“Take time to evaluate your day”中的“At the end of a day, take some time to think about it”“the purpose of thi
8、s thinking time is to extract (获得) lessons which you can bring to the following day”可知，我们应该在一天结束的时候从过去的错误中获得经验。3Why should we extract lessons from the past day?ATo set them down.BTo consider them again.CTo make a better decision.DTo apply them to the present.解析：选D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Focus on applying the
9、 lessons to the present.This way you will be able to start your day without the burden of yesterday”可知，我们从过去的一天获得经验以供现在使用。B(2019昆明统考)Spaniards (西班牙人) have their own dining timeline which is very different from most countries. Breakfast in the Spanish culture is easily the least important meal of the
10、 day, occurring first thing in the morning until about 10：00 am. Many Spaniards skip breakfast but if they do have breakfast, it will likely be something light and simple which may consist of coffee, hot chocolate or fresh squeezed orange juice accompanied by a piece of toast with jam. After such a
11、light breakfast, from around 10：30 am to noon, bars are full of workers for their morning coffee breaks enjoying a drink and a small snack to help them survive until lunch time.Lunch, the most important meal of the day, generally consists of several courses starting with a light first course such as
12、 soup or salad, a heavier second course of meat or fish, fruit or dessert, followed by bread and also wine and water.Lunch and the famous nap (打盹) time occur from 2 pm until 4 pm. Most shops and companies close during this time to allow their workers to make their way home to eat. Although this paus
13、e still exists, the famous nap time is rarely used for sleeping but rather transportation as people gradually live farther and farther away from their workplaces.Due to this midday lunch break, many workers do not leave their work until around 8 pm. Typically, this is when they will have a small sna
14、ck to get them through until dinner time. Dinner, similar to lunch but usually lighter, is a late affair in Spain which is normally served from 9 pm to 10：30 pm. In the summer time it is common to see Spaniards sitting down to eat as late as 12 pm!语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了西班牙人一天中三餐的时间以及每餐的饮食内容。4Which is usu
15、ally served after soup at lunch?AA glass of juice.BA cup of wine.CA piece of steak. DA plate of salad.解析：选C细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容可知，西班牙人的午餐是最重要的，通常以轻食如汤或沙拉为头盘，以肉或鱼为第二道主食，以水果或糕点为甜品，最后伴以咖啡或几杯传统酒作为结尾。故选择C项。5When do most shops and companies keep open after lunch in Spain?AFrom 2 pm to 4 pm. BFrom 4 pm to 8 pm.
16、CFrom 2 pm to 9 pm. DFrom 9 pm to 12 pm.解析：选B推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句“Lunch and the famous nap (打盹) time occur from 2 pm until 4 pm.”以及第四段第一句“Due to this midday lunch break, many workers do not leave their work until around 8 pm.”可知，在西班牙，午餐和午休时间是从下午2点到下午4点，人们一直工作到下午8点才下班，由此推出西班牙的商店和公司的营业时间是从下午4点到下午8点，故选择B项。6What can we learn from the text?ASpaniards are t
