(全国通用)2019版高考英语一轮复习 提分单元加餐练 第二辑 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 新人教版必修2

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1、Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 单元加餐练.完形填空Not so long ago, a terrible fire broke out in an apartment in the city of Pitesti, just west of Bucharest. In no time, _1_were welcomed by 5metertall flames and roaring smoke. _2_ , using their advanced equipment, they quickly brought the beast under _3_ .The apa

2、rtments owner Mr Petri and his lovely dog, Sandy, were the _4_of the big fire. Local firefighting hero, Costache Mugurel _5_ his way through the cruel flames to rescue the man and his pet. Mr Petri, _6_injured in the fire, was rushed to hospital. Sandy fell over _7_ breathing in too much smoke and l

3、ifelessly lay on the roadside.Mugurel, remembering his CPR (心肺复苏术) training, passionately _8_the chest of the dog, desperately trying to _9_his life. And he began to lose hope after many _10_ . He was physically and mentally _11_ . Finally he performed mouthtomouth on the dog, screaming “_12_gets le

4、ft behind!” Unexpectedly the dog _13_ himself and began panting (喘气). The onlooking crowd cheered and Mugurel began to weep with _14_ . He hurriedly carried him to the awaiting vet (兽医)Like _15_ , the story of Mugurel and his newfound friend spread around the city. His Facebook was _16_words of grat

5、itude, loving emoticons (表情符号) and notes from friends and fans alike.According to vet experts, recovering animals via CPR is rather _17_ . The American Heart Association calculates that only less than 6 percent of cats and dogs survive if they _18_heart attacks.There have been many stories related t

6、o _19_in Pitesti, but none have caught the _20_of the population quite like Sandys.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。不久之前,皮特什蒂发生了一次大火灾,在这次火灾中房主和他的宠物狗桑迪受了伤,穆古雷尔对昏迷的桑迪进行了心脏按压、人工呼吸,最终把它从死亡的边缘救回。这件事情感动了无数人。1A.firefighters Bpolicemen Cfriends Dneighbors答案:A根据下文的“using their advanced equipment, they quickly brought the beast

7、 under _3_”可知,他们利用先进的设备很快把火势控制住了。故此处指消防员,故选A。2A.Therefore BBesides CHowever DMoreover答案:C上文提到消防员立刻被5米高的大火和浓烟包围,而设空后则说利用先进设备控制了火势,由此可知,上下文是转折关系。therefore “因此”;besides “此外;而且”;however “然而”;moreover “此外”。故选C。3A.treatment Bcontrol Cstress Dway答案:B此处指消防员利用先进的设备将火势控制住了。under control是固定搭配,意为“得到控制”,符合语境。故选B

8、。4A.causes Bresults Cvictims Dheroes答案:C根据第6空后的“injured in the fire”可知,彼得里先生在大火中受了重伤,故他和他的宠物狗是这场大火的受害者(victims)。cause “原因;理由”;result “结果”;hero “英雄”。故选C。5A.battled Blost Cpushed Dgot答案:A根据设空后的“cruel flames”可知,火势凶猛,因此消防员是冒着极大的风险冲进火海的。battle ones way “一路奋战”;lose ones way “迷路”;push ones way “硬挤过去”;get o

9、nes way “为所欲为”。故选A。6A.blindly Bhardly Cslightly Dseriously答案:D根据设空后的“was rushed to hospital”以及他的宠物躺在路边没有了生命迹象可以推测,男主人受伤严重。blindly “盲目地”;hardly “几乎不”;slightly “轻微地”;seriously “严重地”。故选D。7A.after Bbefore Cin spite of Din case of答案:A“fell over”发生在“breathing in too much smoke”之后,即吸入了太多的烟之后倒地。after意为“在之后”

10、,符合语境。故选A项。before “在之前”;in spite of “尽管”;in case of “要是”。8A.patted Bbeat Cexamined Dtouched答案:B根据“remembering his CPR (心肺复苏术) training”可知,他要给狗狗做心脏复苏,因此要拍打它的胸部。pat “轻拍”;beat “敲击”;examine “检查”;touch “接触;触摸”。故选B。9A.care about Btake away Csave Dstop答案:C根据下文中提到的消防员为了抢救狗而对它进行人工呼吸可知,消防员迫切地要挽救狗的生命。care abou

11、t “关心”;take away “拿走”;save “挽救”;stop “停止”。故选C。10A.beatings Btrainings Cshouts Dattempts答案:D根据上文他给狗狗进行心脏复苏可知,消防员为救宠物狗进行了多次尝试(attempts)。beating “痛打”;training “训练;培训”;shout “叫喊”。故选D。11A.relaxed Bexhausted Cconcerned Dtroubled答案:B多次尝试之后,他身心俱疲。relaxed “放松的”;exhausted “疲惫的”;concerned “关心的”;troubled “忧虑的;苦

12、恼的”。故选B。12A.Somebody BEverybody CNobody DAnybody答案:C消防员对宠物狗进行人工呼吸是因为不想放弃它的生命,因此他喊道:“一个都不能落下!”。故选C。13A.came up Bcame overCcame out Dcame to答案:D根据设空后的“began panting (喘气)”可知,狗此时苏醒过来了。come up “走近;被提到;被想起”;come over “来访;拜访”;come out “泄露;发行”;come to oneself “(昏迷后)醒来;恢复知觉”。故选D。14A.joy Bpity Cstress Dfright

13、答案:A经过多次尝试,狗终于醒过来了,人们欢呼雀跃,消防员应该是喜极而泣。故选A。15A.wildfire Bwind Cdisasters Dsounds答案:A消防员和这条狗的故事很快传遍了全城,就像野火一样。wildfire “野火”;wind “风”;disaster “灾难”;sound “声音”。spread like wildfire为固定短语,生动地描述消息传播之快,因此A最符合语境。16A.informed of Blinked with Creminded of Dflooded with答案:D根据设空后的“words of gratitude, loving emoticons (表情符号) and notes from .”可知,这件事传遍全城后,穆古雷尔的脸书上满是感激的话语、可爱的表情符号和朋友及粉丝的留言。be informed of “被告知”;be linked with “与有关”;be reminded of “被提醒”;be flooded with “充满”。故选D。17A.common Brare Cpractical Deasy答案:B狗通过心肺复苏术能活下来是相当少见的,因为据统计只有不到6%的宠物在患心脏病之后能活下来。common “常见的”;rare “罕见的”;practical

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