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1、路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,走向高考 英语,人教版 高考总复习,Unit 1 Friendship,必修一,第一部分 基础知识聚焦,.单词速记 A快速识记 1_n青少年 2_n提示；尖端；小费 3_v捆扎；打包；装行李n.小包；包裹 4_vt.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的 5_v(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的 6_adj.松的；松开的_v放开；放松 7_v安家；安居；安排；解决_n定居者；殖民者_n定居；解决,teenager,tip,pack upset calm loose,loosen,settle,settler,settlement,8_adj.积满灰尘的_n灰尘 9_
2、adj.感激的_n感激；感恩 10_vi.不同意_n不一致；分歧_vi.同意_n协定；同意 11_n黄昏；傍晚(反义词)_n黎明；破晓 12_v遭受；忍受；经历_n苦难；苦楚_n患病者；受难者 13_n& vt.不喜欢；厌恶(反义词)_n& vt.喜欢,dusty,dust,grateful,gratitude/gratefulness,disagree,disagreement,agree,agreement,dusk,dawn,suffer,suffering,sufferer,dislike,like,14_adv.在户外；在野外(反义词)_adv.在室内；在户内 15_n能力；力量；权
3、力_adj.强大的；强有力的_adj.无力的；无权力的 16_v痊愈；恢复；重新获得_n痊愈；康复；恢复_adj.可恢复的 17_adv.确实如此；正是；确切地_adj.准确的；精确的 18_adj.整个的；完全的；全部的_adv.完全地；整个地,outdoors,indoors,power,powerful,powerless,recover,recovery,recoverable,exactly,exact,entire,entirely,19_vt.(使)担忧；关系到n.担心；关系_adj.担忧的；关心的_prep.关于；涉及(about) 20_vt.不理睬；忽视_adj.无知的_n
4、无知；忽视,concern,concerned,concerning,ignore,ignorant,ignorance,B归类巧记 1“感谢”家庭 grateful adj.感激的gratitude n感激 appreciate v感激的appreciation n感激 thank v感谢thankful adj.感谢的,2“天气”相关单词一览 thunder n& v 雷声；打雷 lightning n. 闪电 tornado n. 龙卷风 tsunami n. 海啸 typhoon n. 台风 haze n. 雾霾,.高频短语 1合计 _ 2写下；放下；登记 _ 3(使)平静；镇定下来
5、_ 4将(东西)装箱打包 _ 5参加；加入 _ 6经历；经受 _ 7遭受；患病 _ 8关心；挂念 _ 9不得不；必须 _ 10对厌倦 _,add up set down calm() down pack() up join in go through suffer from be concerned about have got to be/get tired of,11与相处；进展 _ 12相爱；爱上 _ 13不再 _ 14遛狗 _ 15故意地 _ 16在黄昏时刻 _ 17面对面地 _ 18一连串的；一系列的 _ 19为了 _,get along with fall in love with
6、 no longer(more)/not.any longer(more) walk the dog on purpose at dusk face to face a series of in order to,句型精选：1.省略,.佳句填空-状从省略 1While _(walk) the dog =While you were walking, you were _(care) and it got loose and _ _(hit) by a car. 在遛狗时，你不小心把狗松开了，它被一辆车撞了。 walking; careless; was hit 总结：以when ,if等引导的
7、状语从句若主句从句主语一致而且谓语是be;或者主语是it谓语是be,可以省去主语和be。,状从省略原则： 公式：1. while/when/if+(主1 +be)+其他, 主1+其他 1）.While (he was ) lying on the couch, the boy fell asleep. 2）. While he was doing the cleaning , he broke the vase. 3). while(they are)visiting the citythey reeeived a warm welcom 4).when he was asked why he
8、 was late，he kept silent 2. while/when/if+(it +is/was)+其他，. 1.When (it is) heated, water can be changed into vapor. 2. If（it is）possible，I will help you.,. 判断下列句子省略属于哪一种省略。 1. Dont speak until（you are）spoken to . 2. Ill buy a TV set if （it is ）necessary. 3. While（ I was ）walking walking alone in the
9、 street, I heard my name called. 4.Tom raised his hand as if (he was ) to say something. 5.Once(it is)begunit must be done well 6.Unless（you are ) invited to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. 7. Correct mistakes, if(it is) any.,.佳句填空 2I wonder if _ is _ I havent been able to be outd
10、oors for so long _ Ive grown so crazy _ everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 it; because; that; about 总结：I wonder if /whether有“想知道是否.”或者“怀疑是否.”的意思 I wonder if we can not get any more. 我想知道是否能再拿些 It made me wonder if they will survive this downturn.这使我怀疑他们是否能够渡过经济低
11、迷时期,练习：我不知道是不是因为老师不关心他的学习，他才常常故意在课堂上睡觉的。(it is.that.) I wonder if _ the teacher is not _ his study that he often falls asleep in class on purpose. 答案： 10.it is because; concerned about,3I can well remember that there was a time _ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could ne
12、ver have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。 when 总结：定语从句的引导词。a time 是指一段时期 The days when we used foreign oil are gone.我们用洋油的日子一去不复返了. Ill never forget the day when I was born.(=Ill never forget my birthday.) 我永远不会忘记我出生的日子.,4It was _ _ _ that in a year and a half that I _
13、 _(see) the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 the first time; had seen,time 的定语从句,某人第几次做某事 It is the second time that Tom _ to Beijing. It _ the second time that Tom had been to Beijing. has been was,这是我第二次去北京。,那是我第二次去北京。,It is/was +the+序数词+time+that+主语+完成时态,. 练习据我所知，这是他第一次对我生气。 _， this _ he had got upset with me. As far as Im concerned; was the first time that,5Another time five months ago, I happened _ _ (be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 还有一次，就是在五个月以前的一个
