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1、路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,走向高考 英语,人教版 高考总复习,Unit 1 Friendship,必修一,第一部分 基础知识聚焦,.单词速记 A快速识记 1_n青少年 2_n提示;尖端;小费 3_v捆扎;打包;装行李n.小包;包裹 4_vt.使不安;使心烦adj.心烦意乱的 5_v(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的 6_adj.松的;松开的_v放开;放松 7_v安家;安居;安排;解决_n定居者;殖民者_n定居;解决,teenager,tip,pack upset calm loose,loosen,settle,settler,settlement,8_adj.积满灰尘的_n灰尘 9_
2、adj.感激的_n感激;感恩 10_vi.不同意_n不一致;分歧_vi.同意_n协定;同意 11_n黄昏;傍晚(反义词)_n黎明;破晓 12_v遭受;忍受;经历_n苦难;苦楚_n患病者;受难者 13_n& vt.不喜欢;厌恶(反义词)_n& vt.喜欢,dusty,dust,grateful,gratitude/gratefulness,disagree,disagreement,agree,agreement,dusk,dawn,suffer,suffering,sufferer,dislike,like,14_adv.在户外;在野外(反义词)_adv.在室内;在户内 15_n能力;力量;权
3、力_adj.强大的;强有力的_adj.无力的;无权力的 16_v痊愈;恢复;重新获得_n痊愈;康复;恢复_adj.可恢复的 17_adv.确实如此;正是;确切地_adj.准确的;精确的 18_adj.整个的;完全的;全部的_adv.完全地;整个地,outdoors,indoors,power,powerful,powerless,recover,recovery,recoverable,exactly,exact,entire,entirely,19_vt.(使)担忧;关系到n.担心;关系_adj.担忧的;关心的_prep.关于;涉及(about) 20_vt.不理睬;忽视_adj.无知的_n
4、无知;忽视,concern,concerned,concerning,ignore,ignorant,ignorance,B归类巧记 1“感谢”家庭 grateful adj.感激的gratitude n感激 appreciate v感激的appreciation n感激 thank v感谢thankful adj.感谢的,2“天气”相关单词一览 thunder n& v 雷声;打雷 lightning n. 闪电 tornado n. 龙卷风 tsunami n. 海啸 typhoon n. 台风 haze n. 雾霾,.高频短语 1合计 _ 2写下;放下;登记 _ 3(使)平静;镇定下来
5、_ 4将(东西)装箱打包 _ 5参加;加入 _ 6经历;经受 _ 7遭受;患病 _ 8关心;挂念 _ 9不得不;必须 _ 10对厌倦 _,add up set down calm() down pack() up join in go through suffer from be concerned about have got to be/get tired of,11与相处;进展 _ 12相爱;爱上 _ 13不再 _ 14遛狗 _ 15故意地 _ 16在黄昏时刻 _ 17面对面地 _ 18一连串的;一系列的 _ 19为了 _,get along with fall in love with
6、 no longer(more)/not.any longer(more) walk the dog on purpose at dusk face to face a series of in order to,句型精选:1.省略,.佳句填空-状从省略 1While _(walk) the dog =While you were walking, you were _(care) and it got loose and _ _(hit) by a car. 在遛狗时,你不小心把狗松开了,它被一辆车撞了。 walking; careless; was hit 总结:以when ,if等引导的
7、状语从句若主句从句主语一致而且谓语是be;或者主语是it谓语是be,可以省去主语和be。,状从省略原则: 公式:1. while/when/if+(主1 +be)+其他, 主1+其他 1).While (he was ) lying on the couch, the boy fell asleep. 2). While he was doing the cleaning , he broke the vase. 3). while(they are)visiting the citythey reeeived a warm welcom 4).when he was asked why he
8、 was late,he kept silent 2. while/when/if+(it +is/was)+其他,. 1.When (it is) heated, water can be changed into vapor. 2. If(it is)possible,I will help you.,. 判断下列句子省略属于哪一种省略。 1. Dont speak until(you are)spoken to . 2. Ill buy a TV set if (it is )necessary. 3. While( I was )walking walking alone in the
9、 street, I heard my name called. 4.Tom raised his hand as if (he was ) to say something. 5.Once(it is)begunit must be done well 6.Unless(you are ) invited to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. 7. Correct mistakes, if(it is) any.,.佳句填空 2I wonder if _ is _ I havent been able to be outd
10、oors for so long _ Ive grown so crazy _ everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 it; because; that; about 总结:I wonder if /whether有“想知道是否.”或者“怀疑是否.”的意思 I wonder if we can not get any more. 我想知道是否能再拿些 It made me wonder if they will survive this downturn.这使我怀疑他们是否能够渡过经济低
11、迷时期,练习:我不知道是不是因为老师不关心他的学习,他才常常故意在课堂上睡觉的。(it is.that.) I wonder if _ the teacher is not _ his study that he often falls asleep in class on purpose. 答案: 10.it is because; concerned about,3I can well remember that there was a time _ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could ne
12、ver have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。 when 总结:定语从句的引导词。a time 是指一段时期 The days when we used foreign oil are gone.我们用洋油的日子一去不复返了. Ill never forget the day when I was born.(=Ill never forget my birthday.) 我永远不会忘记我出生的日子.,4It was _ _ _ that in a year and a half that I _
13、 _(see) the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 the first time; had seen,time 的定语从句,某人第几次做某事 It is the second time that Tom _ to Beijing. It _ the second time that Tom had been to Beijing. has been was,这是我第二次去北京。,那是我第二次去北京。,It is/was +the+序数词+time+that+主语+完成时态,. 练习据我所知,这是他第一次对我生气。 _, this _ he had got upset with me. As far as Im concerned; was the first time that,5Another time five months ago, I happened _ _ (be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 还有一次,就是在五个月以前的一个