专业英语泛读第四册Unit7TheChangingSino

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1、Unit 7 The Changing Sino-American RelationshipPa 1Alienation英 elnen 美 eljnen, eli- n. 离间;疏远;(觉得周围环境与自己格格不入的)疏离感;离心离德 网 络 异化; 疏远; 转让; 疏离 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典 现代英汉综合大词典 英汉双向大词典 1. VERB 动词使疏远;使不友好 If you alienate someone, you make them become unfriendly or unsympathetic towards you. 【语法信息】:V nThe government c

2、annot afford to alienate either group. 疏远两个团体中的任何一方都是政府承受不起的。2. VERB 动词(感情上、思想上)使疏远,离间 To alienate a person from someone or something that they are normally linked with means to cause them to be emotionally or intellectually separated from them. 【语法信息】:V n from nHis second wife, Alice, was determine

3、d to alienate him from his two boys. 他的第二任妻子艾丽斯,决意要疏远他和两个儿子的感情。alienated He felt alienated from his peers. 他感觉和同僚疏远了。alienation .the alienation of many from the political process. 许多人与政治活动脱节Her sense of alienation from the world disappeared. 她与世界脱节的感觉消失了。blossom生词本 中频词,你记住了吗?英 blsm 美 blsm n. 花,群花;开花

4、时期,(发育的)初期;兴旺时期 vi. (植物)开花;繁荣,兴旺;长成 网 络 开花; 绽放; 花丛; 兴旺Blossom is the flowers that appear on a tree before the fruit. 【搭配模式】:oft supp NThe cherry blossom came out early in Washington this year. 今年华盛顿的樱花开得很早。.the blossoms of plants, shrubs and trees. 草木的花2. VERB 动词兴盛;变得有魅力;变得成功 If someone or something

5、 blossoms, they develop good, attractive, or successful qualities. 【语法信息】:V【语法信息】:V into n【语法信息】:V-ing Why do some people take longer than others to blossom?. 为什么有的人比他人大器晚成?What began as a local festival has blossomed into an international event. 最初的地方节日已经发展成了国际性盛会。.the blossoming relationship betwe

6、en Israel and Eastern Europe. 以色列和东欧国家之间日益良好的关系Pa 2hyper生词本 低频词,记不记随你啦!英 hap(r) 美 hapr n. 宣传人员 adj. 既兴奋又紧张的;高度紧张的;亢奋的 网 络 超过; 高; 亢奋; 超 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典 1. ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词亢奋的;精力旺盛的Adversarial:英 dvseril 美 dvrseril adj. competitive 敌手的,对手的,对抗(性)的 敌对; 对手的; 对抗性的; 敌对的 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典 1. ADJ 对立的

7、;敌对的 If you describe something as adversarial, you mean that it involves two or more people or organizations who are opposing each other. 【STYLE标签】:FORMAL 正式amass英 ms 美 ms vt. 积累,积聚 阿玛施; 积聚; 收集; 积累 过去式:amassed 过去分词:amassed 现在分词:amassing 第三人称单数:amasses 词条标签:GRE 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典 现代英汉综合大词典 英汉双向大词典 1. VERB

8、 动词积聚;收集 If you amass something such as money or information, you gradually get a lot of it. 【语法信息】:V nHow had he amassed his fortune? 他是如何积累财富的呢?英英释义 网络释义1. collect or gather;Journals are accumulating in my office The work keeps piling upsynonym: accumulate,cumulate,conglomerate,pile up,gathersurpl

9、us生词本 中频词,你记住了吗?英 s:pls 美 srpls adj. 过剩的;多余的 n. 剩余额;公积金;顺差;盈余 网 络 盈余; 剩余; 过剩; 结余 复数:surpluses 词条标签:CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典 现代英汉综合大词典 英汉双向大词典 1. N-VAR 可变名词过剩;剩余;过剩量;剩余额 If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed. Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers. 德国遭遇了教师过

10、剩的问题。2. ADJ 形容词过剩的;剩余的;多余的 Surplus is used to describe something that is extraPer caita:英 p kpt 美 pr kpt adj. 每人;按人分配的;按人口平均 1. ADJ 形容词人均的;按人计算的 The per capita amount of something is the total amount of it in a country or area divided by the number of people in that country or area. 【搭配模式】:ADJ n【搭配模

11、式】:n ADVThey have the worlds largest per capita income. 他们的人均收入居世界之首。The per capita consumption of alcohol has dropped over the past two years. 在过去两年里,人均酒品消费量降低了。Edge:. N-SING 单数名词优势;上风 If someone or something has an edge, they have an advantage that makes them stronger or more likely to be successf

12、ul than another thing or person. 【搭配模式】:oft N over nThe three days France have to prepare could give them the edge over England. 法国有3天的准备时间,这可能会让他们在对阵英格兰时占上风。Through superior production techniques they were able to gain the competitive edge. 凭借先进的生产技术,他们得以占据竞争优势。sector生词本 高频词,一定要记住哦!英 sekt(r) 美 skt,

13、 -tr n. 部门;领域;防御地区;扇形 网 络 扇区; 部门; 扇形; 磁区N-COUNT 可数名词See also: public sector; private sector; (经济的)部门,行业,领域 A particular sector of a countrys economy is the part connected with that specified type of industry. 【搭配模式】:supp N.the nations manufacturing sector. 该国的制造业.the service sector of the Hong Kong

14、economy. 香港经济中的服务行业Pa4liquidity lkwdti 美 lkwdti n. 流动性;流动资金;资产流动性;资产折现力 网 络 流动性; 流动资金; 流通性; 变现能力 1. N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词资产流动性;资产折现力 In finance, a companys liquidity is the amount of cash or liquid assets it has easily available. 【搭配模式】:oft N n【FIELD标签】:BUSINESS 商Crunch:N-COUNT 可数名词缺少资金;经济收缩;财政困难 A situat

15、ion in which a business or economy has very little money can be referred to as a crunch . 【搭配模式】:usu supp N【FIELD标签】:BUSINESS 商The UN is facing a cash crunch. 联合国面临着现金短缺问题。.a financial crunch that could threaten the companys future. 可能会威胁到该公司前途的财政危机fuel英 fju:l 美 fjul n. 燃料;(为身体提供能量的)食物;(维持、增加感情的)刺激物;竞选提神(或兴奋)剂(一种健怡可乐,饮用后能使人精力充沛地从事竞选活动) vt. 给加燃料,给加油;激起 vi. 补充燃料 燃料; 燃油; 燃料的; 可燃物英 treri 美 trri n. 国库,金库;(政府的)财政部;宝库,宝藏;贮藏所,库房 网 络 国库; 宝库;

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