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1、第一轮复习 专科随堂练习与讲义Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern hero （I）词汇与派生1 ktIv adj.积极的，活跃的 2 be vi.请求，乞求3 edkeIt vt.教育，训练 n教育 4 pInjn n意见；看法5 selflIs adj.无私的；忘我的 adj.自私的 6 IskeIp vi.& n逃脱；7 vt v& n投票；选举；选票 8 tk vt.& n进攻，抨击9 kwltI n质量；品质 10 rIwd n奖金；vt.奖赏11 denrs adj.慷慨的；大方的 n慷慨，大方12 sentns vt.& n判决，宣判；句子13 ter n恐怖
2、(活动)；可怕的人 n恐怖主义14 prezIdnt n总统；校长；会长15 reltIv n& adj.亲属；相关的；相比较而言的 n关系；亲属16 krul adj.残忍的，残酷的 n残忍，残酷17 dIvt v献身；致力devotion n奉献；关爱18 vaIlns n暴力 adj.暴力的19 ikwl adj .相等的；平等的equality n平等；相等20 lil adj.合法的；法律的 adj.不合法的II. 考点探究重点单词: 根据所给的中文或者上下文，完成以下英汉互译：1quality n品质；质量；素质；性质be of quality 好/ 坏的品质 ；be of _、_
3、quality 优质/劣质；_ quality 一等(1)We have learned to associate packaging with quality.(2010山东，阅读理解 B)(2)You need special qualities to work as a nurse.(3)Coffee costs more than that of poor quality.2devote v致力于；献身adj.忠诚的；(表语)专心的； n忠诚；关爱devote oneself .献身于；致力于；专心于devote to.把一生致力于/奉献于devote ones _/_/_/_ to
4、sth.把精力/ 时间/努力/金钱投入(花费)在be _ to sth./sb.致力于；献身于；忠诚、热爱注意：to 均为介词。(1)He is highly thought of because of his duty.由于忠于职守他被高度评价。(2)His life is one _ to the people.他的一生是全心全意为人民服务的一生。(3)Li Lei is my (忠实的) friend.After he graduated from a university in 1980，he 第一轮复习 专科随堂练习与讲义went to work in Tibet.Since the
5、n he (致力于) improving the education of the local people.He (花费) a lot of time raising money to build more schools.Sometimes he himself devotes some of his time to (教学) in a school.His (热爱) to his work touches the people deeply.They all think highly of my friend.3. equal v等于；抵得上；adj.相等的；胜任的；n.同等的人；相等物
6、(1)Little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories. (2007四川，32)(2)An egg half a pound of steak in protein value.一个鸡蛋的蛋白质含量和半磅牛排相当。(3)Though she is young， .尽管她很年轻，在音乐方面没有人能比得上她。4escape v逃跑；避开(注意等)；n.逃脱；逃避；泄露escapedoing sth.逃脱了/避免了 a escape 九死一生5reward n报酬，回报；vt.奖励；奖赏in reward (
7、for.)作为( 对的) 报答 同义词: 是 in turn 还是 in return。 be _for.因而受奖 _ sb.sth.颁发给某人某物(1)This must have been very rewarding for Kathy but obviously it had to be stopped.(2008湖北，阅读理解 B)(2)He received a medal as a(n) _ for his courage.(3)He the first prize being the best singer.他作为最佳歌手被授予一等奖。III. 语境助记 词不离句，句不离段As
8、 an educator, he is s_. Therefore, he was r_ for his devotion and generosity to education.He is strongly against violence and terrorism.In his o_，v_ attack of any kind is cruel and not equal.Its i_. Everyone should obey the legal principleslaw.IV. 单项填空1 to his research，he spared no time to spend a w
9、eekend with us.ADevoting BDevoted C Caught DLost2Being a good listener is a kind of and thats what it takes to keep friendship.Aopinion Bprinciple C shortcoming Dquality3The fact my notice.Amissed Bescaped Cignored Dfled4Fitness is important in sport，but of at least importance are skills.Afair Breas
10、onableCequal Dproper5The for this years best actress went to a famous Chinese woman from Hong Kong.Aaward Bprize Creward DhonourV. 满分佳句，大家来翻译第一轮复习 专科随堂练习与讲义1除外，她经常在业余时间帮助别人。 （devote to ）_2当然，我无法像以前一样再集中注意力学习。 （focuson）_3如果我们全身投入班级建设，我们应该为班级争光。 （be buried in ）_4. 如果我们全力以赴，参加一些竞赛能让我们实现目标并为班级争光。(concen
11、trate on)_Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern hero （II）I. 用方框中的词完成以下信息。be sentenced to/ fight for/ president/ found /equalNelson Mandela a modern heroAll his life, he _ the black people and _ prison for almost 30 years. It was he who _ ANC (African National Congress) Youth League. He helped the black peopl
12、e to get the _ rights as the white people. He was the first black _ president of South Africa.EliasI had little_(教育), I left school early because my family couldnt pay the school _(费用) and bus _ (费用). Later I found a job as a miner, I was afraid that I would be _ (失业). As blacks, we were looked down upon .They couldnt _（选举）. we couldnt enjoy the _ (平等的) rights as the whites. Thats why I helped Mandela _ (炸毁)some government buildings though I
