2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 1 Cultural relics讲义 新人教版必修2

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1、Unit 1 Cultural relics 话题素材文化遗产话题词汇1cultural adj. 文化的2civilized adj. 文明的3ancient adj. 古代的4wisdom n. 智慧5valuable adj. 有价值的;贵重的6attract_ones_attention 吸引某人的注意力7be situated in 坐落于;位于8in_a_fancy_style 用奇特的风格9be made of . 由制成10be worthy of being done 值得做11in_return_for 作为对的回报12date_back_to/date_from 追溯到1

2、3great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹经典佳句1Cultural heritage is_of_great_value and protecting it can make us feel_proud_of our nation.文化遗产价值连城,保护文化遗产会使我们为自己的民族感到自豪。2Cultural relics have begun to be a hot topic in China today as the balance between developing the nation and retaining traditional cultur

3、e must be found.文化遗产已经开始成为当今中国的热门话题,因为必须在国家发展和传统文化保存间找到平衡。3The_more the public know about the importance of culture protection, the_stronger support we can get from them.公众对文化保护的重要性知道的越多,我们得到的支持就会越强大。精美语篇Dear sir,I am writing to you today to share my thoughts about the Old Summer Palace. After showi

4、ng my friend Jack around the park, I am deeply impressed by the historical site, which is definitely the greatest symbol of our ancient civilization. In terms of preserving history and learning more about ancient culture, such kind of historical sites is of great value.Unfortunately, throughout hist

5、ory, it has been damaged due to a variety of reasons, such as natural forces, wars, theft and so on. Worse still, tourists nowadays are doing damage to the Old Summer Palace either unintentionally or deliberately while they are walking around the site.As a student, I strongly feel that it is urgent

6、for our government to take measures to protect it. First of all, a special committee should be established to ensure all the work to be carried out smoothly. In addition, some sculptures and statues should be moved indoors to avoid being damaged by natural forces. Only by doing these will we be able

7、 to enjoy these historical sites for generations to come.Looking forward to your actions.Yours sincerely,高频单词1rare (adj.) 稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的rarely (adv.) 很少;难得2valuable (adj.) 贵重的;有价值的value (n. & vt.) 价值;重视invaluable (adj.) 极有用的;极宝贵的3survive (v.) 幸免(于);幸存;比活得长;生还survival (n.) 生存;幸存survivor (n.) 幸存者4amaze (

8、vt.) 使吃惊;惊讶amazing (adj.) 令人吃惊的amazed (adj.) 吃惊的amazement (n.) 惊奇5select (vt.) 挑选;选择selection (n.) 选择;选拔6design (n.) 设计;图案;构思 (vt.) 设计;计划;构思designer (n.) 设计者;构思者7fancy (adj.) 奇特的;异样的 (vt.) 想象;设想;爱好8decorate (v.) 装饰;装修decoration (n.) 装饰品;装饰9reception (n.) 接待;招待会;接收receive (vt.) 接受;接待;招待receiver (n.)

9、(电话)听筒/受话器10remove (vt.) 移动;搬开removal (n.) 移走;除去11wooden (adj.) 木制的wood (n.) 木头12doubt (n.) 怀疑;疑惑 (vt.) 怀疑;不信doubtful (adj.) 怀疑的13former (adj.) 以前的;从前的latter (反义词) (adj.) 后者的;后面的14worth (prep.) 值得的;相当于的价值 (n.) 价值;作用 (adj.) 值钱的15local (adj.) 本地的;当地的16evidence (n.) 根据;证据evident (adj.) 明显的;清楚的17explode

10、 (vi.) 爆炸explosion (n.) 爆炸18sailor (n.) 水手;海员;船员sail (v.) (乘船)航行;起航 (n.) 航行;帆;起航19sink (vi.) 下沉;沉下sank/sunk (过去式)sunk/sunken (过去分词)20informal (adj.) 非正式的formal (反义词) (adj.) 正式的21debate (n.) 争论;辩论 (vi.) 争论;辩论重点短语1in_search_of 寻找2belong_to 属于3in_return 作为报答;回报4serve_as 充当;起作用5at_war 处于交战状态6less than 少

11、于7take apart 拆开 8rather than 而不是9think/speak highly of 看重;器重 10develop an interest in . 培养对的兴趣 热点句型1could not/never have done “(过去)不可能做”Frederick William , the King of Prussia, could_never_have_imagined (绝不可能想到) that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.(教材P1)2T

12、his is/was a time when . “这是一个的时期/时候”This_was_a_time_when (这是一个的时期) the two countries were at war.(教材P2)3There is no doubt that . “毫无疑问”There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问) the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(教材P2)4what引导名词性从句After that,

13、 what_happened (所发生的一切) to the Amber Room remains a mystery.(教材P2)5疑问词不定式In a trial, a judge must decide which_eyewitnesses_to_believe_and_which_not_to_believe (哪些证人可信,哪些不可信). (教材P5)6nor位于句首引起的部分倒装结构Nor_do_I_think (我也不认为) they should give it to any government.(教材P7)同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1It w

14、as also a treasure _ (decorate) with gold and jewels, _ took the countrys best artists about ten years to make.答案:decorated; which2About four metres long, the room served _ a small reception hall for important visitors.答案:as3_ (late), Catherine had the Amber Room _ (move) to a palace outside St Pete

15、rsburg _ she spent her summers.答案:Later; moved; where4Although the Amber Room _ (consider) one of the _ (wonder) of the world, it is now missing.答案:was considered; wonders5It can be proved _ China has more people _ any other country in the world.答案:that; than6An opinion is _ someone believes is true but has not been proved.答案:what7He/She only cares about whether t

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