八年级英语下册《unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came》复习课件 (新版)人教新目标版

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1、Unit 5复习学案,一、Important words 1.组织_ (v.) _(n.) _ (p)_ (pp.) 2.清除;打扫_(n.) _(v.) 3.花(n.)_ (pl.) 4.反对(prep.)_(反义词)_ 5.机会(n.)_(同义词)_ 6.受伤的(adj.) _;_(v.) 7.sincere(adj.) _(adv.) 8.律师(n.)_法律(n.)_ 9.今晚(n.)_(同义词组)_ 10.肥胖的(adj.)_;_(比较级)_ (最高级)_ (同义词) 11.窗户(n.) _(pl.) 12.解释(v.)_; _ (p) _ (pp.) _(n.),organize o

2、rganization organized organized,clean-up clean up,flowers,against for,chance opportunity,injured injure,sincerely,lawyer law,tonight this evening,fat fatter fattest heavy,windows,explain explained explained explanation,二、Important phrases 1.have a greatgoodwonderful time have fun doing 2.have a hard

3、difficult time doing have problemstrouble doing 3.take the bus to the party 4.take (itthem) away 5.become a professional soccer playerathlete 5. 成为一名职业球员 运动员 6.go to college 7.travel around the world,1. 玩得高兴; 干很快乐,2.干某事有困难,3. 坐公交车去参加聚会,6.上大学,7. 环游世界,4. 拿走,8.seem like a dream job 9.be able to make a

4、living (by) doing sth. do sth. for a living 10.give money to schools and charities 11.get injuredannoyed 12.spend time with sb. 13.get an education 14.bring food to the party 15.go to the old peoples home visit,8.似乎像一份梦想中 的工作,9. 能够通过干某事谋生,10.把钱捐给学校和慈善机构,11. 受伤生气,12. 和某人一起度时光,13. 受教育,14.把食物带到聚会上来,15.

5、 参观老年公寓,三、Important sentences,1. I think Ill ride my bike. If you do, youll be late. 2. I think Im going to stay at home. If you do, youll be sorry. 3. What will happen if I am late for class? 4. What will you do if you go to the old peoples home visit?,四、知识点梳理 1. If you wear jeans, we wont let you

6、in. 如果你穿牛仔装,我们将不让你进去。 (1)wont let in= will keepout (2)let表示让某人做某事,让某事发生时,后面跟省略“to”的动词不定式或某些介词。e.g. Her father wont let her _at night.(出去) Youd better open the windows and let some flesh air_.(进来),go outout,in/come in,2.(1)make a lot of money 意为“赚很多钱” (2)make a living (by) doing sth. 意为 “(靠)谋生” (3)ma

7、ke life difficult 使生活很困难 make+ adj.结构意为“使怎么样” make the room clean. (4)make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 He made us _(finish) the job in two hours. (5)make it形容词to do sth. We will make it easier _(do) something in this way.,finish,to do,3. be able to , can “能够,会” be able to 强调靠聪明、才干、奋斗等把过去某项困难克服或完成, 有多种时态变化; ca

8、n侧重表示“客观的可能性,请求或许可”,只有can, could 两种时态变化。 1).I _ _ _ _see you after work next week. 2)._ you _ _ come tomorrow? 3).I couldnt dress myself when I was 5 years old. (同义句) I _ _ _dress myself when I was 5 years old. 4)_you help me?,will be able to,Are able to,wasnt able to,Can/Could,4.And if you become r

9、ich, youll have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are. 如果你变得有钱了,你将很难知道谁是你真正的朋友。 have a difficult time(in)doing sth. 做很难 have a hard time with sth 在方面感到困难 e.g. I had a difficult time _(deal) with the matter. He had a hard time _ computer.,dealing,with,跟踪练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空,1.The teacher _ aw

10、ay my mobile phone because I used it in class. 2.Can you _ the games for the class party? 3.If I _my room, my mother _ me meet my friends. 4._ a professional athlete might seem like a dream job. 5.If you become rich, you will have a difficult time _ who your real friends are. 6.What _ if they have t

11、he party tomorrow?,took,organize,dont clean,wont let,Becoming,knowing,will happen,五、Grammar Focus: if 引导的条件状语从句 注意以下三种情况: (一)引导真实条件状语从句(中考考查重点,详见升学指导P-137 ) (二)引导非真实条件句(虚拟语气)(参考升学指导P-150) (三) 区别if 引导宾语从句的用法(中考考查重点,详见升学指导P-132),1.引导真实条件状语从句,译为“如果”,常见结构如下: (1) if从句+主句(祈使句) (2) if从句+主句(一般将来时will do) (3

12、) If从句+主句( can,may,must等情态动词)e.g. If there is any trouble, please let me know. (注:any 用于疑问、否定句以及if 引导的条件状语从句中) b. If it is fine tomorrow, we will have a football game. c. If you dont finish your homework, you mustnt play.,注意:当主句是一般将来时时, if 以及unless引导的条件 状语从句必须用现在时来表示将来可能发生的动作或 存在的状态。另外,由when ,as soo

13、n as ,after ,before ,until 等引导的时间状语从句也都符合“主将从现”的原则.,3.引导宾语从句(=whether):译为“是否”,表示不确定的概念。,a. I dont know if/whether he will come tomorrow. b. Could you tell me if/whether he has already finished his homework? c. I wonder if/whether she was watching TV at 8:00 last night.,2.非真实条件句(虚拟语气):译为“假如”,表示不可实现的条

14、件或根本不存在的条件。从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时,表示对现在、将来或过去的一种假设。e.g.,a. If I were you , I would invite him to the party .(现在) b. If he had hurried ,he could have caught the train . (过去) c. If I were to go abroad ,I would go to America.(将来),(注意: 宾语从句中的if 从句, 时态需根据语境确定。),1.Im sure if he _(go) to the party, he_ (have) a great time. 2.If the rain _(stop) tonight, we will go to the cinema. 3.Ill buy a computer if I _(have) enough money. 4.You _(not get) nervous if you _(do ) enough exercise. 5.I want to know if he _(come) tomorrow, if he _(come), I _

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