2019年高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 5 The power of nature(含解析)新人教版选修6

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1、The power of nature李仕才一、阅读理解。Youre in your office when you learn theres someone with a gun wandering outside. You can hear gunshots and screams. What do you do?Thats the challenge for users of a new virtual (虚拟)reality program called SurviVR, designed to train employees how to deal with an active sh

2、ooter situation in the workplace. The program works with HTC Vive, the virtual reality headset released earlier this year.An active shooter situation is when an armed person or people actively shoot in a small, populated area with the intention to kill. There were 20 such situations in the United St

3、ates last year and 20 the year before, according to FBI statistics, resulting in a total of 231 deaths. This year saw the deadliest active shooter situation in US history, with 49 people killed in a nightclub in Orlando.In the training situation, users have four choices. They can lock themselves in

4、the office. They can hide, perhaps in the office closet. They can run for an exit. Or they can use something in the officea computer or a cup a pair of scissors-as a weapon to fight the shooter. This is an improvement on standard active shooter training. Gallo says, which typically teachers people t

5、o lock themselves in place and hide. The lock down method is often ineffective, he says, and has resulted in many deaths in recent years.In the trainings basic level, no one gets killed. But as the trainings become more advanced, players who make a wrong choice be shot. Theres no blood; the screen s

6、imply turns black slowly.If this sounds terrifying, thats the point, says Gallo. There are plenty of training programs to teach employees how to deal with workplace violence, sometimes involving role play with toy guns. But these trainings are basically games. Gallo says, with employees relaxed and

7、even enjoying themselves. To teach people what they really need to know for an active shooter situation, they need to be scared.SurviVR will take the fear and turn it into confidence. Gallo says.1. Whats the authors purpose of describing a dangerous scene in Para. 1?A. To attract the readers attenti

8、on on the new virtual reality program.B. To show the challenge that the readers are required to face.C. To warn the readers of the possible dangers in the working place.D. To inform the readers of the correct response in such a situation2. What is the suggested response in the standard active shoote

9、r training?A. Fighting the shooterB. Running for the exitC. Using a computer as a weaponD. Locking down3. What does Gallo think of the training programs involving role play with toy guns?A. SearingB. ViolentC. IneffectiveD. Helpful4. What would be the best title?A. A New Virtual Reality Program on A

10、ctive Shooter TrainingB. What Should You Do When Meeting Gunshots in the Workplace?C. How to Deal with an Active Shooter Situation?D. Employees Need to Be Scared of the Workplace Violence.【语篇解读】文章介绍一种新的主动射击训练虚拟现实程序,教人们遇到办公室暴力犯罪的时候如何应对。1. A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的句子Thats the challenge for users of a new virt

11、ual (虚拟)reality program called SurviVR,可知,作者描述危险的场景是为了吸引读者对新的虚拟现实项目的注意。故选A。3. C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的句子There are plenty of training programs to teach employees how to deal with workplace violence, sometimes involving role play with toy guns. But these trainings are basically games. Gallo says, with em

12、ployees relaxed and even enjoying themselves.可知,Gallo 认为涉及玩具枪的角色扮演的训练课程是无效的。故选C。4. A【解析】标题判断题。根据文章内容可知,文章介绍一种新的主动射击训练虚拟现实程序,教人们遇到办公室暴力犯罪的时候如何应对。A New Virtual Reality Program on Active Shooter Training 是合适的标题。二、单句语法填空1The fear of all kinds of examinations can be a source of deep _ (anxious) to many s

13、tudents.答案:anxiety2To show our _ (appreciate) for all your hard work, wed like to give you a bonus.答案:appreciation3(浙江卷)Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _ (appoint) to guard her.答案:appointed4A new railway station is said _ (build) in my hometown in 2020.答案:to

14、be built5I was about to hand in the paper _ I found another mistake and then corrected it carefully.答案:when6(2018浙江省级规范化学校检测)Time is precious for us students,so in my opinion,making a _ (suit) timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time.答案:suitable7_ (wait) in the queue

15、for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.答案:Having waited8He hurried to the classroom only _ (find) none there, which made him very upset.答案:to find9The mobile phone _ (guarantee) for around one year,but it was wrong only one month later.答案:was guaranteed10The sun began to rise in the sky, _ (bathe) the mountain in golden light.答案:bathing三、完形填空。There was once a widow who had two daughters.The 1 widow loved the elder who was like herself both in l

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