2019年高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 5 Music(含解析)新人教版必修2

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1、Unit 5 Music李仕才一、阅读理解。Nowadays, especially in China, everything seems to favor social intercourse, such as gatherings of friends, KTV, group travel, dining tighter, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chinese-style “street-crossing group.” Back home, discussions can still be boisterously carried on

2、within the “circle of friends” of WeChat.However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of loneliness. Zhu Ziqing, a well-known professor of Tsinghua University, signed with emotion: “My loneliness increases as scene becomes much busier.” One popular song today is also called “A lonely man in crow

3、ds.” Actually, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character.These days, it is not easy to calm down totally and return to ones true self. Willpower, intellect and discipline are required. Einstein said: “It is not your working time but your spare ti

4、me that determines the possibility of whether you will be successful or not.” The “spare time” he referred to could be taken as “spending time by yourself.”Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on ones quality, ambition and inspiratio

5、n.Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand unceasing inputs. However, information, to processed and integrated(融入)into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustle(忙碌)seems to be the right condition. Successful careers in all walks of life worldwide have prov

6、ed that “the soul grows in peace and talent is nurtured in loneliness”. In a sense, it may be reasonable to say that “Happiness tends to be shallow while loneliness involves profundity”.Man, in fact, needs loneliness more than happy time, and only abundant loneliness can produce quality happiness.1.

7、Which of the following can replace the underlined the word “boisterously” in paragraph 1?A. surprisinglyB. sadlyC. busilyD. peacefully2.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Being alone marks people depressed.B. Social intercourse improves our happiness.C. One may feel lonely even when surr

8、ounded by peopleD. We should attend social intercourse to decrease our loneliness.3.What can we know from Einsteins words?A. You should be successful if you spend all your time by yourself.B. You should exercise more if you want to keep your minds healthy.C. You will not become successful if you joi

9、n in more social intercourse.D. You will be more successful if you can make your lonely time meaningful.4.Which may be the best title for this passage?A. Live On Your OwnB. Happiness and LonelinessC. The secret of successD. Practice Your Social Ability【文章大意】这是一篇议论文,讲述了幸福和孤独之间的关系。作者认为幸福是肤浅的,孤独是深刻的。人比

10、快乐更需要孤独,只有丰富的孤独才能产生幸福。2.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据后面的“One popular song today is also called “A lonely man in crowds.” Actually, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character.”可知,即便是周围有人,之间忙碌于各种场合并不能总能缓解孤独感。故选C。3.D 【解析】推理判断题。爱伊斯坦的话说“不是你的工作时间,而是你的业余时间决定了你是否会成功”,所以

11、可知,只有把业余时间或者说独自度过时光过得更加充实和有意义才会成功。故选D。4.B 【解析】主旨大意题。这是一篇议论文,讲述了幸福和孤独之间的关系。故选B。二、单句语法填空1The workers will break the old cars for their parts.答案:up2The experiment (perform) in the 1990s showed that many plants tolerate a wide range of light conditions.答案:performed3On her birthday, she received a nice p

12、resent from her parents which a note was attached, saying “We love you so much”答案:to4Its a common belief teenagers today know much about computers and are familiar using them in all aspects of life.答案:that; with5Luckily, we brought some drinks with us, without all of us would have been thirsty to de

13、ath.答案:which6If you havent read this book, please dont pretend (read) it.答案:to have read7He said he would not go to the party without (invite)答案:being invited8If you want to make progress in your study, above , you must be strict with yourself.答案:all9Not having been here for a long time, I had to re

14、ly on my friends (help) me find a job.答案:helping/to help10 (form) good bedtime habits will surely do you more good than taking sleeping pills.答案:Forming三、完形填空。Though Dad looked tired and weak,his smile was as sure as ever.It was another _1_ of pneumonia(肺炎)My husband and I stayed with him for the_2_

15、 but had to return to our jobs by Monday morning.Local relatives would see that Dad was home from the hospital,and they would visit him _3_,prepare his meals and take him to his doctor appointments.But I _4_ to be able to let him know that we _5_ ,too,even when we werent with him.Then I remembered a family _6_ I started when our children were small.When leaving their grandparents home after a visit,each child would _7_ a love note in the house for them to _8_ after we were gone.They hid notes somewhere.For days after our _9_ ,their grandparents would _

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