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1、成才之路 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,人教版 必修1,Friendship,Unit 1,Section Using Language,Unit 1,.用本部分的单词的适当形式替换句中的黑体部分。 1When the president comes to power, he will have many problems to solve.( ) 2During the time that they hid from the Nazis, Anne and her family had gone through a lot of hardship.( ) 3Since he got
2、injured seriously, he has become better and better.( ) 4He was busy tying his books together.( ) 5The book that you showed us is just what I need.( ),6He said he didnt agree with what his brother had said. ( ) 7I am thankful to you for your encouraging words.( ) 8The old usually dont like being left
3、 alone.( ) 9Before they left the restaurant, they gave some extra money to the waiter as a reward.( ) 10They exchanged their opinions during the discussion.( ) 答案：1.settle 2.suffered 3.recovered 4.packing 5exactly 6.disagreed 7.grateful 8.dislike 9.a tip 10swapped,.短语互译 1suffer from _ 2get/be tired
4、of _ 3pack (sth.) up _ 4get along with _ 5做某事有困难 _ 6相爱；爱上 _ 7参加；加入 _ 8与交朋友 _,遭受；患病 对厌烦 将(东西)装箱打包 与相处；进展 have trouble with sth./in doing sth. fall in love join in make friends with.,.完成句子 1现在我和我的同学有些麻烦。 I am _my classmates at the moment.(have some trouble with) 2妈妈问她穿那么多衣服是不是很热。 Mother asked her if/w
5、hether she was very hot _. (with宾语宾语补足语) 3尽管我努力和同学们交流，但是我仍然发现很难和他们交朋友。 Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still _ _.(find宾语宾语补足语),4我确实想改变这种状况，但是我不知道如何改变。 I _ this situation, but I dont know how.(do强调谓语) 答案：1.having some trouble with 2.with so many clothes on 3find it hard to make good friend
6、s with them 4.do want to change,1settle (1)vi. & vt. 安家；(使)定居 The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。 (2)vi. 停留 Her eyes settled on the man in the corner. 她的目光停留在角落里那名男子的身上。,(3)vt. & vi.解决(分歧、纠纷等)；结束(争论、争端等) We firmly believe that war never settles anything. 我们坚决认为战争不会解决任何事情。 (4)vt.(最终)决定，确定；安排
7、好 Its all settledtheyre leaving at nine oclock by plane. 一切都定下来了他们乘9点的飞机走。 归纳拓展 settle down(在某地)定居下来；(使某人)安静下来；安心 settle down to sth.开始认真对待某事；定下心来做某事 settle in/into sth.适应(新环境、新工作、新生活等),活学活用 语法单句填空 When are you going to get married and settle _？ Lets settle down _studies. Are you just back for a vis
8、it, or do you plan to settle _and work here? With a lot of difficult problems _(settle), the newlyelected president is having a hard time. 答案：down to down to settle,2suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历 The car suffered heavy damage in the accident. 汽车在事故中遭到了严重破坏。 归纳拓展,(1)suffer from 患病；受的苦 She has been suffering
9、 from loss of memory since she had that car accident. 那场车祸后她患了失忆病。 Most of the major cities of the world suffer from traffic jam. 世界上大多数大城市深受交通堵塞之苦。 (2)suffering n痛苦；苦难 名师点津 suffer后的宾语多为pain, defeat, loss, poverty等，表示的是所受之苦。 suffer from后的宾语表示的是受苦的原因。 suffer (from)一般不用于被动语态。,活学活用 完成句子 Japan _(遭受) ser
10、ious damage caused by the terrible earthquake. Many people _(遭受) cold and hunger in the old days. 答案：suffered suffered from,3recover (1)恢复健康；康复 It took a long time for him to recover from a bad cold. 他患重感冒，很长时间才康复。 (2)复原；恢复常态 In a few days Mr. Smith had recovered strength of body and mind. 几天之后，史密斯先
11、生身体和思维的力量就已恢复了。,(3)找回；寻回；找到 The police recovered the stolen jewellery. 警察找回了被盗的珠宝。 (4)恢复；重新控制 Jennie made a great effort to recover herself. 珍妮努力使自己镇定下来。,归纳拓展 (1)recover from 从中恢复过来 recover sth. 重新获得某物 recover oneself 镇定下来 (2)recovery n恢复；复苏；痊愈 make a recovery from.(recover from.) 从中恢复过来 Even though
12、 he was hurt seriously in the car accident, he finally made an excellent recovery. 尽管在车祸中他伤得很严重，但是他却恢复得很好。,活学活用 用恰当的recover搭配完成句子 It took him a long time to _ his illness. 他生病了，很长时间才康复。 He tried hard to _ before he gave a speech. 在演讲之前他尽力使自己镇定下来。 答案：recover from recover himself,4disagree (1)不同意；有分歧
13、Even twins disagree sometimes. 即便是双胞胎有时也有分歧。 I disagree with her on that point. 在那一点上我跟她有分歧。 (2)不符，不一致；不合适 What he said disagrees with what he did. 他言行不一。 Mutton disagrees with me. 羊肉不适合我。(我不吃羊肉。),名师点津,归纳拓展 (1)disagree with sb.(on/about/over sth.)(就某事)与某人意见不合 disagree with(doing) sth.不赞成(做)某事 disagr
14、ee with sth.与某事物不符/不一致 disagree with sb.(食物、气候等)不适合某人 (2)agree with同意某人的看法；(气候、食物等)适宜；与一致 agree to同意计划、安排、建议等 agree on就达成一致,巧学助记 When Jack asked me if my wife agreed to spend the holiday in the north, I said she agreed to my suggestion, so we agreed on a date for it, and my wife agreed with what we
15、did. 杰克问我太太是否同意去北方度假时，我说她同意我的建议，因此我们就定了个日子，我太太对我们的做法表示同意。,活学活用 语法单句填空 They disagreed _ each other on the point, so they didnt reach an agreement. They agree _ his plan completely. They have agreed _ the date for wedding and will get married on May 1st. He didnt agree _ me, which made me a little annoyed. I love strawberries, but they dont agree _ me. 答案：with to on with with,5exactl
