2013年中考英语完形填空自测训练附解析

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1、2013 年中考英语完形填空自测训 练附解析(9)1.各小题有四项答案的完型填空中,只有一项最佳,其余均是干扰性的或迷惑性的。做完型填空时,要注意下列几个步骤:第一步,要快速通读全文,了解文章大意,正确分析、归纳文章主旨。第二步,在理解文章大意基础上,对每道题所给的词语进行剖析,考虑语境,上下呼应,运用逻辑思维进行推理,再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用 语、动词 形式和句子结构等,先完成简单的,把难的留在后面。第三步,再细读全文,集中精力解决难点,填补空缺。第四步,答题完毕,遵循由整体到局部、由局部到整体的规律,再耐心通读全文,认真复查所选答案是否得当,语法是否正确,逻辑推理是否合理

2、。2.首字母已给的完型填空比“四选一”的完型填空还要难些。除了掌握上述四步的答题技巧外,还要了解空格所缺词的词性,确 保语法的正确性,注意 数的变化。在填名词时,应联系文章的主题,注意它的单复数;在填动词时,要注意它的时态、语态;在填连词时,注意分析文章中前后句和上下文的逻辑关系;在 填形容词和副词时,注意比较级和最高级的用法;在填代词时,要注意它的性、数、格是否准确;在填介词时,注意它的固定搭配和常用语法特点。Im glad its Sunday again. I can stay in bed 1 I like, drinking tea and 2 those thick newspap

3、ers that are brought 3 the newsboy through t he letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the 4 I havent got time to read during my work time.When I 5 the papers, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is 6 of the week. Theres no need to hurry because theres no bus to 7 and my

4、 friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of 8 by the telephone.9 spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair 10 boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and 11 when rea

5、ding a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film.Then theres the 12 ahead of me. Perhaps Ill call on some friends or go to the cinema 13 a new film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are 14 pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is th

6、at Monday morning is getting 15 .1. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as much as2. A. read B. reading C. to read D. am reading3. A. from B. with C. and D. by4. A. things B. books C. information D. knowledge5. A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read6. A. the much pleasant B. the mor

7、e pleasantC. the most pleasant D. the very pleasant7. A. sit B. catch C. get in D. take8. A. trouble B. being troubledC. troubling D. to be troubled9. A. What to B. How to C. When to D. Where to10. A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. watching11. A. fall asleep B. go to sleep C. go to bed D. get to

8、 sleep12. A. supper B. friend C. evening D. work13. A. whether theres B. if there will beC. when there has D. if there will be14. A. so many B. such many C. a lot D. quite few15. A. busier B. longer C. near D. away名师点评本篇着重介绍作者在周日把工作抛在一边,尽情享受周日的大好时光。其实,绝大部分人都有这样的生活体验,因此,在做该题时,常识会帮助你顺利解题。答案简析1. A。as l

9、ong as 表示时间上的要多长有多长 。2. B。现在分词充当伴随状语,与前面的 drinking 并列。3. D。newsboy 是动作的执行者,所以用 by 。4. A。意为报纸之类的所有的东西。5. B。强调已读完报纸。6. C。通过上下文可知只有用最高级,意为 “星期日的淋浴是一个星期中最令人愉快的”。7. B。catch a bus 赶车。8. B。被打扰,所以用被动式, of 后接动名词形式作宾语。9. B。表示怎样度过下午是个问题。10. D。watch sb. doing sth.。seeing 也很具有迷惑性,但观看某人踢足球还是应当用watch。11. A。入睡,睡着。1

10、2 .C。下午过后,当然是夜晚就在眼前。13. B。这里故意把 if 和 whether 放在一起,其实,我们需要的是“假如” ,而非“是否”,故选择 if,本句是一个条件状语从句,故用一般现在时。14. B。 固定短语 sothat, ,suchthat 另,many , much, little, few 前用 so 而不用 such。15. C。意为星期一早晨临近了。A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was 1 away by the running water.A kind bird

11、saw that the bee was in 2 . It picked 3 off a tree and threw 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it was brought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the bee a lot and then 7 .Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting

12、at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the mans 11 and stung(刺蜇) him. The 12 in the mans eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird flew away.14 the bee, 15 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.1. A. flying B. brought C.

13、 flowing D. carried2. A. trouble B. a trouble C. Danger D. dangerous3. A. a leaf B. leaves C. leaf D. the leaf4. A. them B. one C. it D. this5. A. onto B . on C. to D. at6. A. safety B. safe C. saved D. safely7. A. climbed away B. ran away C. flew away D. got away8. A. long before B . before long C.

14、 after long D. long after9. A. in B. on C. at D. by10. A. that B. what C. which D. when11. A. eye B. nose C. mouth D. ear12. A. pain B. bee C. bird D. earache13. A. shoot B. shoot at C. shoot to D. shoot on14. A. In the way B. On the way C. In a way D. In this way15. A. her B. the C. whose D. its名师点

15、评本文是一篇寓言,介绍了蜜蜂和小鸟互相帮助,脱离危险的故事。救人一命胜造七级浮屠,我们从中可以学到乐于施恩,不忘回报的道理。答案解析1. D。根据句意,蜜蜂是被水冲走了,所以选 carried。2. C。in danger 的意思为“处于危险之中” 的意思。根据下文小鸟设法救蜜蜂的过程可以推断蜜蜂处于危险之中。3. A。一方面根据句意,从树上摘下的可能是“树叶(leaf)”,另一方面从下文 The bee climbed _5_ the leaf,可以断定应选 leaf。4. C。it 指代上文所说的树叶。5. A。本题考介词的正确用法, climb onto 是“爬到 上面”的意思,故选 A。6. D。应用副词作状语,故选 safely。7. C。根据文章的意思应为安全 “飞

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