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1、第 119 页 共 119 页一积词汇见多识广 课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1eyesight n视力2.entry n项目；进入；入口3dictation n口授；听写 4.psychology n心理(学)5mainstream n主流；主要倾向 6.certificate n证书7dignity n尊严；高贵的品质 8.microscope n显微镜9software n软件 10.politics n政治(学)11slavery n奴隶制 12.architect n建筑师(二)表达词汇写其形1companion n同伴；伙伴 2.adequate adj.足够的；充分的3grad
2、uation n毕业；毕业典礼 4.abolish vt.废除；废止5literature n文学 6.handy adj.方便的；有用的7community n社区 8.conduct n行为；品行vt.指挥；管理9resign v辞职；辞去(工作等) 10.outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.disability n伤残；无力；无能disabled adj.伤残的*2.ambition n雄心；野心ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的3suit v适合；适应；使适合suitable adj.适合的；适宜的*4.beneficial adj.有
3、益的；受益的benefit v受益；有益于n.益处；好处5adapt vt.使适应；改编adaptation n适应；改编；改写本6absence n缺席；不在某处absent adj.缺席的；心不在焉的*7.encouragement n鼓励；奖励encourage vt.鼓励；鼓舞encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的；振奋人心的*8.assistance n协助；援助assist v帮助；援助assistant n助手9congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺congratulation n祝贺；贺词*10.annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼annoyed adj.感到生气的annoy
4、ing adj.令人生气的*11.access n(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的*12.approval n赞成；认可approve v批准；支持；赞成；同意disapprove v不赞成用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1Think how much time we had wasted on the annoying fly, and I really felt annoyed.(annoy)2For a long time, mental disability was considered shameful and the ment
5、ally disabled received little treatment or encouragement.(disable)3The young man with great ambition had an ambitious plan to build a school in the poor village.(ambition)4As we all know, fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit)5I h
6、ope you will not disapprove of my choice because your approval means a great deal to me.(approve)6If you have any further questions or require assistance,_please feel free to contact the assistants and they will be pleased to assist you.(assist)7Free Internet access at home is a huge step in making
7、online education accessible to everybody.(access)8His friends encouraging word was a great encouragement to him.(encourage)话题单词积累1blind/blaInd/adj. 瞎的2deaf/def/adj. 聋的3dumb/dm/adj. 哑的4lame/leIm/adj. 跛足的；瘸的5loss/ls/n. 减少；亏损6cripple/krIp()l/n. 跛子；残废7paralyzed/prlaizd/adj. 瘫痪的8paralysis/prlIsIs/n. 麻痹症9
8、facial/feI()l/adj. 面部的10handicapped/hndIkpt/adj. 残疾的11intellectual/Intlektl/adj. 智力的12abnormal/bnml/adj.变态的；反常的13optimistic/ptImIstIk/adj. 乐观的14pessimistic/pesImIstIk/adj. 悲观的15persevere/psIvI/vi. 坚持不懈16ward/wd/n. 病房；监护17muscle/ms()l/n. 肌肉18obstacle/bstk()l/n. 障碍19symptom/sIm(p)tm/n. 症状20surgery/sd(
9、)rI/n. 外科手术21injection/Indek()n/n. 注射22stroke/strk/n. 中风23exhausted/IzstId/adj. 疲惫的24weakness/wikns/n. 弱点25suicide/sjuIsaId/v. 自杀26transplant/trnsplnt/v. 移植27physically/fIzIkllI/adv. 身体上地28mentally/mentlI/adv. 精神上地29defeat/dIfit/v. 战胜30crutch/krt/n. 拐杖31guide dog/aId/dg/ 导盲犬32braille/brel/n. 盲文33hea
10、ringaid/hIrI eId/n. 助听器34parkinsonism/pkIns()nIz()m/n. 帕金森症35achromatopsia/krmtpsI/n. 色盲二积短语顿挫抑扬 课内短语回扣(一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.cut_out 切去；省略*2.adapt_to 适合；适应3all_in_all 总而言之 *4.as_well_as 和；也；和一样好5sit_around 闲坐着 *6.never_mind 不必担心7all_the_best 一切顺利 *8.meet_with 遇到；经历；会晤*9.in_other_words 换句话说 *10.out_of_brea
11、th 上气不接下气11in_many_ways 在很多方面 *12.make_fun_of 取笑(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1When she didnt arrive on time, we were worried that she might have met_with an accident.2Ive cut down on the number of cigarettes I smoke, but Id like to cut_out smoking altogether.3The other children were always making_fun_of him be
12、cause he was fat and wore glasses.4So you made a little mistake！Never_mind about that; it wasnt serious.5When we moved to France, the children adapted_to the change very quickly.6I was late for the meeting so I started running, and when I got there I was totally out_of_breath.7Email, as_well_as tele
13、phones, is playing an important part in daily communication.8He has another appointment on Thursday. In_other_words,_I dont think hell be attending your gathering.话题短语积累1lead to 导致2get over 克服3suffer from 忍受4speed up 加速；加快5do nothing 无所事事6be afraid of 害怕7look forward to 盼望8be infected with 感染上9have a pain in 疼痛10relieve the pain 减轻痛苦11send for a doctor 派人请医生12be sorry for 为感到难过13operate on 给做手术14have an operation on 给做手术15with the help of 在的帮助下16in high spirits 兴高采烈；情绪高涨17lead a .life 过着的生活18worn out 疲惫不堪的；累坏的19be likely to do sth.
