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1、Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note,Language points,1.bet n. (1)agreement to risk money, etc on an event of which the result is doubtful赌博 Make a bet打赌 咱们赌下次大选好吗？,Lets make a bet on the next election,have a bet打赌 win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了 accept/take up a bet,Language points for Reading I,(2) The money,
2、etc risked in this way （金钱等）赌注,v. 1)risk (money) on a race or some other event of which the result is doubtful打赌，赌博 布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。,Mrs. Black spent all her money betting on horses.,2)I bet=(informal) Im certain我肯定 我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。 I bet hes gone to swimming-he loves it.,2. permit(v.) 1)permit
3、 sb to do sth.=allow sb to do sth. 允许 她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。,Her mother would not permit her to come back late.,Permit me to explain it.,容我解释一下。,2) permit sth: allow sth. to exist, happen, or to be done(very formal) 许可、容许(某事物)存在、发生或被（某人）做（非常正式） 在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。 We dont permit smoking in the office. 犯人每天允许有两个小时
4、的户外活动。 The prisoners were permitted two hours outdoor exercise a day.,3. go head :be carried out; take place执行，进行，举行 1)尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。 Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead. 新桥的修建将按计划进行。 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.,4. matter n.&v (1) n. affair, topic or situ
5、ation being considered 事情；问题；情况 我不和同事谈私事。,下次会议我们有几件重要的事情要处理。,I dont discuss private matters with my colleagues.,We have several important matters to deal with at our next meeting.,(2)n.physical substance or things of a specified kind物质，材料，物品 宇宙是由物质构成的。 (3)v. be important关系重大，要紧 他来也好去也好，那有什么关系呢？ 你做什么
6、我都无所谓。,It doesnt matter to me what you do.,What does it matter whether he comes or goes?,The universe is composed of matter.,5. stare v. (1)look at sb./sth. with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze瞪着眼睛凝视 盯着人看是没有礼貌的 Its rude to stare. 他们都惊讶得瞪大了眼睛。 They all stared in amazement.,(2) be wide open with a
7、fixed gaze 睁大眼睛注视 他瞪着眼睛注视着这场面。,He gazed at the scene with staring eyes.,(3) bring sb. into a specified condition瞪着某人使其做出某种反应 她把他瞪得不吭声了。 She stared him into silence.,她凝视着远方。 She is staring into the distance. 我看了可是看不清楚。 I looked but couldnt see it clear.,6. spot n.&v. (1)n. small mark different in col
8、or, texture 斑点 豹和虎哪一个身上有斑点？ Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger?,(2)drop 滴 下了几滴雨，你感觉到了吗？ Did you feel a few spots of rain? (3)v. pick out, catch sight of ,recognize,discover 找出，认出，发觉 杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。 Jack finally spotted just the shirt he wanted.,我看不出两者的区别。,I cant spot the difference between the
9、m.,7.passage n. (1)process of passing/freedom or right to go through通行 机动车禁止通行。 The passage of motor vehicles is forbidden. 他们被禁止穿越占领区。 They were denied passage through the occupied territory.,8.account for :be the explanation of sth. ; explain the cause of sth. 做某事的解释；解释某事物的原因。,他因病缺席。 请你对自己的行为作出解释。
10、,Please account for your own conduct.,His illness accounts for his absence.,9. appearance n. arrival 出现，来到 警察突然出现，小偷就逃跑了。,The sudden appearance of a policeman caused the thief to run away.,2) 外貌，外表 勿以貌取人外貌不可靠。,Dont judge by appearances- appearances can be misleading.,10. by accident =by chance 偶然地，
11、意外地 我只是碰巧找到 的。,11. to be honest = to tell you the truth=honestly speaking 类似用法 ： to be frank =frankly speaking坦率地说 我认为我们取胜的可能性不大。,I only found it by accident.,To be honest, I dont think we have a chance of winning.,Itll cost a large amount of money.,Hes asked for more of the same.,The waiter leaves
12、and soon returns with all the food.,那会花费一大笔钱。,侍者离开不一会儿就端上来所有的食物。,他又点了同样的一份。,the same that /the same as,the same that 一般指同类同物，而the sameas 指同类不同物,Language points for Reading II,This is the same pen that I lost. 这就是我丢的那枝笔（同一枝）。 This is the same pen as I lost. 这枝笔和我丢的那枝一样（同类不同物）。,有时并无区别，而且一般认为the same 之后用as 比用that更适合。例如： He works in the same office as (that) I do. Her hair is the same colour as her mothers.,scream v.&n. 她愤怒地（向我）尖声喊叫。 She screamed (out at me )in anger. 外面飓风呼啸着。 The hurricane screamed outside. a scream of pain, a scream of laughter, excitement,
