2017-2018学年七年级英语下册 基础训练 unit 12 what did you do last weekend讲义 (新版)人教新目标版

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1、Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?(讲义)Part 1 Words and Expressionscamp /kmp/v. 扎营;搭帐篷lake /lek/n. 湖;湖泊beach /bit/n. 海滩;沙滩 badminton /bdmntn/ n. 羽毛球运动sheep /ip/n. 羊;绵羊as /z/prep. & adv. 作为;当作natural /ntrl/adj. 自然的butterfly /bt(r)fla/ n. 蝴 蝶visitor /vzt(r)/n. 游客;访问者tired /ta(r)d/adj. 疲倦的;疲劳的stay /s

2、te/v. 停留;待stay up late深夜不睡;熬夜away /we/adv. 离开;远离run away跑开mouse /mas/n. (pl. mice /mas/) 老鼠;耗子baby /bebi/adj. 幼小的 n. 婴儿shout /at/v. 呼叫;喊叫shout at 冲大声叫嚷woof /wf/interj. (狗叫声)汪汪language /lgwd/ n. 语 言fly /fla/v. (flew /flu/)飞kite /kat/n. 风筝fly a kite放风筝high /ha/adj. & adv. 高的(地)high school中学ago /g/adv.

3、 以前India /ndi/n. 印度tent /tent/n. 帐篷put up搭起;举起moon /mun/n. 月亮surprise /s(r)praz/ n. 惊奇;惊讶 v. 使吃惊get a surprise吃惊snake /snek/n. 蛇在校园的时候曾经梦想去桂林,到那山水甲天下的阳朔仙境,漓江的水呀常在我心里流,去那美丽的地方是我一生的期望,有位老爷爷他退休有钱有时间,他给我描绘了那幅美妙画卷,刘三姐的歌声和动人的传说,亲临其境是老爷爷一生的心愿,我想去桂林呀,我想去桂林,可是有时间的时候我却没有钱,我想去桂林呀,我想去桂林,可是有了钱的时候我却没时间9scared /sk

4、ed/adj. 惊慌的;吓坏了的move /muv/v. 移动shout to对大声喊叫start /st(r)t/v. 开始;着手jump /dmp/v. 跳;跃up and down上上下下;起伏wake /wek/v.(woke/ wk/)弄醒;醒wake up把弄醒forest /frst/n. 森林into /nt/prep. 到里面;进入ear /n. 耳朵Lucy /lusi/露西(女名) wakev.(woke/ wk/)弄醒;醒 wake up把弄醒The shouting waked up Jim. The shouting waked Jim up. Please wak

5、e me up at five.wakeup 名词作其宾语,放在 或 均可,代词做宾语,必须放在其 。I always wake up at six these days. wake up醒来 stayv. 停留;待Can you stay a while?I stayed in Henan for three months last year. It is raining outside. I want to stay at home. stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜Some people often stay up late to watch football games. I

6、stayed up late to do my homework last night.熬夜做某事 . startv. 开始;着手I started to put up the tent two hours ago. I started putting up the tent two hours ago.I started to learn English when I was eight.(同义句)我昨天 3 点开始放风筝的。(翻译)开始做某事 surprisen. 惊奇;惊讶 v. 使吃惊You didnt know my surprise when I heard that news.

7、My sister and I got a terrible surprise yesterday.get a surprise吃惊Jimmys words surprised me a lot.It surprised us to see Jane get up so early. surprise sb.使吃惊n. 意想不到的事;惊喜Its a lovely surprise to see you again. I have a little surprise for you. shoutv. 呼叫;喊叫Theres no need to shout. I am not deaf! We

8、could hear them shouting for help. shout atshout toThe bus driver is shouting at the old man. Dont shout at me. I dont like that.I had to shout to Tom because he was so far from me.My mother shouted to me on the other side of the road, but I still couldnt hear her words.shout at对叫嚷,多指因 shout to对喊,多指

9、因 Part 2 Role-playRole-play the conversation.Paul: Hi, Lisa. How was your weekend? Lisa: Great, thanks.Paul: What did you do?Lisa: I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum. Paul: Really? How interesting!Lisa: Yeah, it was fun. They have butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies! I

10、told the visitors about them and their living habits. Did you have a good weekend?Paul: Yeah, it was good, but Im kind of tired now. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game. How interesting!Look at the bird. How beautiful!I had a terrible weekend. How tired!Five hours ago we left Beijing on this t

11、rain, but now were arriving in Shanghai! How fast!I got on the bus one hour ago. How slowly!how 引导感叹句,译为“多么;真”,后面接 或 。Part 3 Grammar FocusWhat did you do last weekend?I did my homework. / We wentboating.Who visited her grandma?Becky did.Where did she go last weekend?She went to a farm.Who did she go

12、 with?She went with her classmates. Who visited her grandma?Becky did.did 在答语中是 ,代替动词短语 。英语中为避免动词的重复,常以 do,does,did 替代前文的行为动词。Who wants to go with me?I do.Who likes going camping?Carol does.Who came to the classroom on Friday afternoon? Jane .Who likes staying up late to watch soccer game? Jimmy .Pa

13、rt 4 ReadingA weekend to RememberMy sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents a

14、nd made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I wasso scared that I couldnt move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes dont have ears but can feel things movin

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