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1、一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 45 分。） V 1. Which one is the common physical stressor（ ）A. Loud noiseB. Low self-esteemC. LonelinessD. Conflict with colleagues2. Puerperium refers to（ ）period following childbirthA. 4-weekB. 6-weekC. 8-weekD. 10-week3. “Nasotracheal intubation” means intubation from（ ）A. mouth to s
2、tomachB. mouth to bronchiC. nose to stomachD. nose to bronchi4. Nurse can apply suction for no longer than seconds（ ）A. 10B. 15C. 0D. 255. Which of the followings can be absorbed most rapidly（ ）A. sublingual medicationsB. buccal medicationsC. topicalmedicationsD. parenteral medications6. How often t
3、he baby should be fed（ ）A. Every 1 hourB. Every 2 hoursC. When he wantsD. Every 4 hours7. The main changed organ during pregnancy is （ ）A. uterusB. ovaryC. vaginaD. breast8. Cardiac arrest is（ ）A. hearts sudden stopB. sudden loss of cardiac outputC. sudden loss of consciousD. sudden loss of blood su
4、pply9. Which time is the upper limit after the blood removed from the refrigerator（ ）A. 30B. 40C. 50D. 6010. Nursing process is divided into steps（ ）A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 511. “Dyspnea” means（ ）A. difficulty breathingB. rapid respirationC. the absence of respirationD. low respiration12. The fastest physica
5、l growth occurs in which age group（ ）A. The first 6 months of ageB. The first 3 months of lifeC. In infancyD. In puberty13. The function limitation is caused by handicap is at（ ）A. social levelB. personal levelC. organ levelD. family level14. The chief transmission mode of hepatitis A is（ ）transmiss
6、ionA. airbornB. oral-oralC. blood-bloodD. fecal oral15. Superficial pain is well localized and may（ ）A. have a bright pricking qualityB. be dull and burningC. be usually of short durationD. a referred pain二、多选题（共 15 道试题，共 45 分。） V 1. Advanced cardiac life support includes（ ）A. BLSB. ECG monitoringC.
7、 rhythm identificationD. respirationE. restoration of hemodynamic stabilityBCD2. If blood pressure is not controlled, it can lead to（ ）A. strokeB. congestive heart failureC. myocardial infarctionD. diabetesE. renal failureBCE3. Which of the followings are the measures to reduce the risks from hypert
8、ension（ ）A. annual physical examinationB. eating fatty foodC. moderation of salt intakeD. obtaining adequate sleep and restE. change in life routesCD4. According to WHO, Health involve（ ）well-beingA. physicalB. functionalC. mentalD. individualE. socialCE5. The common routes for intubation include（ ）
9、A. oral intubationB. stomach intubationC. throat intubationD. nasotracheal intubation.E. chest intubationD6. The sites for subcutaneous injection include（ ）A. the lower abdominal wallB. the deltoid muscleC. the dorsum of the handsD. the inner surface of the forearmE. the outer aspect of the upper ar
10、mE7. The energy-providing nutrients are（ ）A. carbohydratesB. fatsC. mineralD. proteinsE. VitaminsBD8. Which one of the following statements is right for the platelets（ ）A. Typing is necessary when giving platelets.B. Lacking platelets will postpone the bleeding time.C. The risk foe blood-carried dis
11、ease is the same as for whole blood.D. RH antigens are found on platelets.E. It is prepared from fresh frozen plasma.BC9. The purposes of health education are to reach a number of health goals, including（ ）A. rehabilitationB. informed consentC. copingD. self-care.E. individual and family development
12、BCDE10. The focuses of primary health care are（ ）A. health promotionB. health maintenanceC. rehabilitationD. illness treatmentE. illness and injury preventionBE11. According to Hans Selye, the stages of human reaction to stress include: （ ）A. Alarm reaction stageB. Latent stageC. Perceptual stageD.
13、The stage of resistanceE. The stage of exhaustionDE12. The basic considerations for physiological assessment on medication should include（ ）A. jobB. ageC. family incomeD. weightE. sexDE13. Nursing practice involves three kinds of communication. They are（ ）A. two-way communicationB. social communicat
14、ionC. structured communicationD. therapeutic communicationE. effective communicationCD14. About vitamin, which statement is not right（ ）A. Vitamin are generally fat soluble.B. The body cannot store vitaminsC. Vitamin cannot be manufactured by the bodyD. A daily supply of fat-soluble vitamin is absol
15、utely necessary.E. It is greasy and insoluable in water.BD15. Which of the following approaches can relieve pain（ ）A. pharmacological approachesB. nonpharmacological approachesC. nursing evaluationD. nursing managementE. nursing careBE三、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 10 分。） V 1. Teaching and learning in health education processes are separate activities.A. 错误B. 正确2. Not
