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1、新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册听力练习录音文本和答案Uint1II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.CIII. Listening InWhile the man is wondering why the woman is suddenly getting excellent marks, she says she read an article on studying and remembering. It talks about principles like “Mental Visualization”, that is
2、, creating a picture in ones mind of what is to be remembered. This reminds the man of the principle of “Association”, which means connecting what one wants to remember with something one is familiar with. Then the woman adds the principle of “Consolidation”, or reviewing ones notes after class and
3、absorbing the new material into what one has already learned. When the man promise to study sixteen hours a day, the woman recommends the principle of “Distributed Practice”, which favors shorter study sessions distributed over several days. Finally, the woman tells the man that memory is like a mus
4、cle, and that it needs exercise.Task 2: You forget my toast!Keys: FTFFFTask3: Memory-Improving Techniques1. Whats seems to be an especially important way to stimulate ones memory?2. What seems to be the best way to focus your memory?3. How can you concentrate on a pen?4. How can you relax yourself a
5、ccording to the passage?5. What is the main idea of the passage?Kes: 1A 2.C3. D 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 It slipped my mind!Amy: I sent out the invitations to the dinner party.Bill: Thats good. Now what should we do?Amy: Weve got to plan the menu.Bill: Oh, thats right. Do you have anything in
6、mind?Amy: I think Im going to make the chicken salad we had at the Christmas party. Remember I sled the chef for the recipe?Bill: Yeah, but did you forget that Linda doesnt eat chicken?Amy: Linda? Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite Linda! It just slipped my mind. Shell be mad at me.Bill: Well, everyone
7、 forgets something sometimes. Its not too late yet. Ill make a phone call. Dont worry.Amy: Thanks! You see, Im getting forgetful. I think Im getting old!Bill: Looks like you are, sweetheartMODEL2 I cant think of it off the top of my head.ScriptJohn: Hey, Sue. Do you know what Jacks home phone number
8、 is?Susan: I cant think of it off the top of my head. I dont have my address book on me, and I dont have my mobile phone with me, either.John: Thats too bad! Ive got to find him now. Its urgent! If I cant find him today, Ill be dead!Susan: You might want to look it up in the phone book.John: Ive che
9、cked already, but it seems that hid phone number is unlisted.Susan: Maybe its under his roommates name.John: Well, I guess so.Susan: Well, why dont you call Jane? She has his phone number.John: Ive tried, but no one answered!Susan: Maybe call his office and ask his secretary.John: Ive already tried.
10、 She wont tell me. She says its private.Susan: Oh, thats right. They usually dont release private information over the phone.John: Its a pity. You usually have a powerful memory, but you cant help today. Whats wrong with you? Your memory seems to be fading early.Susan: Its not my memory is fading. I
11、 do have memory for face and names, but a poor one for number and datesMODEL3 Whats wrong with your memory?ScriptBill: Hi, honey! My trip to London was wonderful.Amy: Tell me what thrilled you most.The telephone rings and Bill answers it.He hangs up.Bill: Er, where was I?Amy: You were talking about
12、your tour in London.Bill: Oh, yeah.Amy: I bet you had a great time.Bill: Yes, I particularly enjoyed visiting the tower of London.Amy: How did you get there? By bus or underground?Bill: Let me see.Sorry, I cant remember any more.Amy: Whats wrong with your memory?Bill: I hope its not Alzheimers disea
13、se. I dont want to forget my own name.Amy: I dont think so. Perhaps its just temporary forgetfulness. Youll be right after a good sleep.Bill: I hope so. But as this is happening so often recently, I think I must go to see a doctor and get some pillsAmy: Its not as serous as that. Anyway, I wish you
14、had a good memory for happy events, and a bad one for unhappy things.V. Lets TalkWays of Improving Ones MemoryExamplesCreating imagesTo remember the items to buy sat the grocery store such as carrots, eggs, bananas, and milkImages that you may help:1.a giant carrot and a banana hanging from it2. a g
15、iant milk carton pouring milk over the carrot and banana3. an egg-shaped UFO flying across the skyEstablishing associationsTo find your lost keysAssociations with sound touch that may help:1. The sound of the keys might remind you of yhaving placed then in a drawer.2. The cold touch of the keys might remind you of them in your jacket.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life1. What is the passage mainly about?2. Why are foods important in promoting memory accord
