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1、Unit 4 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Self check一、学习目标学会使用should be allowed to句型谈论允许或不允许做的事情。 学会针对允许或不允许做的事情发表自己的观点，叙述同意或不 同意的理由。二、知识概览图类别课程标准要求掌握的内容必备单词名词：teenager，sixteen-year-olds，decision，present，experience，member，point 动词：allow，stop，wear，seem，look，need，disagree，fail，vol
2、unteer，succeed，reply，achieve，teach 形容词：silly，part-time，enough，sleepy常考短语be strict with，be good for，get noisy, 1earn sth. from sb.，have an opportunity to dosth.，at least，once a week，reply to，instead of，the other day，at present，bothand 经典句型1. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.2
3、. So do we.3. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.重点语法被动语态三、新课导引 四、教材精华SELF CHECK1I cant choose which pair of jeans to buyThey both look good on me 我不能决定买哪一条牛仔裤。它们看上去都适合我。 a pair of意为“一双，一对，一副，一条”，用来修饰由两部分构成的物体，像trousers(裤子)，jeans(牛仔裤)，
4、glasses(眼镜)，shoes(鞋)，Socks(袜子)等。由pair修饰的名词作主语时，谓语要与pair的数保持一致。 There are two pairs of shoes under the bed床下有两双鞋。 That pair of glasses is my younger sisters那副眼镜是我妹妹的。 图解助记a pair of后跟的名词 shoes gloves chopsticks glasses socks scissors trousers2Everyone needs to have at least eight hourssleep a night. 每
5、个人需要每晚至少8小时的睡眠。 (1)at least意为“至少”。其反义词组为at most，意为“至多”。 There are at least 2，000 students at this school这个学校至少有2000名学生。 (2)eight hourssleep意为“8小时的睡眠”。“数词+表示时间的名词的所有格+表示动词意义的名词”意为“时间的”。 After two dayswork，he felt much too tired 干了两天的活之后，他感到实在太累了。 Its about an hours walk to get there到那儿大约要走一个小时。3She s
6、hould be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week 应该允许她自愿在报社每周工作一次。 once a week一周一次，为频度副词短语，就表示频率的时间状语提问时用how often How often do you go shopping?你多久去购物一次? Once a week每周一次。注意英语中“一次”为once；“两次”为twice；“三次或三次以上”用“基数词+times”，five times 五次；many times 许多次；several times几次。中考链接【2011山东泰安】37. _
7、do you read English newspapers?I read China Daily every day.A. How longB. How soon C. How often D. How far答案：C【解析】词组辨析。how long表示时间或物体的长度； how soon表示多久以后，一般用将来时； how often表示动作的频率； how far表示距离有多远。【2011兰州】22. do you have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)? A. How often B. How soon C. How many D.
8、How much 答案：A【解析】词义辨析。how often“多久一次”，对频率提问；how soon“多久”，对将来时态中的“in+一段时间”提问；how many“多少，对可数名词提问；how much“多少”，对不可数名词提问。句意“你多长时间与你的父母进行一次面对面地交流”，因此选A。（2011南京）3. _ do you watch TV every week? Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often答案:C解析:考查
9、词组辨别。how many对可数名词数量的提问；how much对不可数名词数量的提问；how long对时间多久的提问；how often对频率的提问，根据答句推断是对时间多久的提问，故选C项。【2011贵州安顺】14. _ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? Every day. A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon 答案：A【解析】词组辨析。How often意为“多久一次”；how many times意为“多少次”；how long意为“多长时间”；how soon意为“多久以后”；根据题
10、意，“中国新闻在中央4多久播放一次？”每天。考查的是频率性的。【2011北京】24. _ do you play football? Once a week.A. How much R. How long C. How often D. How far答案：C【解析】考查点：本题考查特殊疑问句的引导词。下句是“一周一次”，对频度副词提问用How often,所以选择答案C。【2011浙江宁波】22. _ do you have an Art Festival in your school? Once a year.A. How longB. How often C. How far D. Ho
11、w soon答案：B 【解析】词义辨析。how long 指时间或长度，意为“多长”；how often 指频率，“多久一次”； how far 指距离，路程，“多远”； how soon 指时间“多久，多快”，常用于将来时。根据答句每年一次，表示频率。故选B。【2011安徽芜湖】33. _ do you clean your room? Every day. A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon 答案：C 【解析】词组辨析。How long 意为“多长”，是对时间或距离提问；how many 指多少，主要提问可数名词的数量；how oft
12、en指每隔多久，主要提问频率；how soon指再过多久，主要提问表示将来的一段时间的量。根据答语every day可知是对频率提问，故C为正确答案。【2011湖南长沙】22. -How often do you see your grandparents? -_. A Five days B. Once a month C. In a week 答案：B 【解析】交际用语。疑问词how often是对频率的提问，只有B项符合题意，故答案为B。【2011河源】37.Peter,_ do you visit your grandparents? Twice a month.A. how long
13、 B. how soon C. how far D. how often答案：D【2010江苏苏州】6I wonder_ youll water this kind of tree Once a weekAhow often Bhow long Chow soon Dhow much答案：A【解析】词语辨析。句意为我想知道你们将多长时间浇一次这种树。每星期一次。How often 多久一次how long多长，多长时间 how soon多久一般与将来时连用 how much多少钱，对不可数名词多少提问。故选A。 【2010浙江义乌】21 - do you read English newspa
14、pers？ -I read 21st Century every day. A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much答案B【解析】根据答语，每天读报纸，必须用表示问频率的短语，故应选答案 【2010潍坊】30_ do you have PE lessons? There times a weekAHow long BHow soon CHow many DHow often答案：D【解析】词汇辨析。根据答语Three times a week.可知提问的应该是“频率”。how long提问“多久”；how soon用来提问“多久之后”；how many用来提问“多少”；how often提问的是“频率”，故选择D项。 【2010福建龙岩】37. _ is “The Same Song” shown on CCTV-3? Once a week. A. How long B. How oft
