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1、1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守2.be absent from.缺席,不在3.absence or mind(=being absentminded)心不在焉4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力;be absorbed in全神注贯注于;be engrossed in;be lost in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富有6.access(
2、to)(不可数名词)接近,进入,了解7.by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外;without accident(=safely)安全地8.of ones own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地9.in accord with与一致;out of ones accord with同不一致10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地11.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据12.
3、on ones own account为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益13.take.into account(=consider)把考虑进去14.give sb.an account of说明,解释(理由)15.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明16.on account of(=because of)由于,因为17.on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse.of.(=charge.with;blame sb.for st
4、h.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告19.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉21.act on奉行,按照行动;act as扮演;act for代理22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于23.adapt.(for)(=make sth.suitable for a new need)改编,改写
5、24.in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之25.in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除外26.adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的28.adjust.(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应29.admit of(=be capable of,leave room
6、 for)的可能,留有的余地30.in advance(before in time)预告,事先31.to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地32.have an advantage over胜过;have the advantage of由于处于有利条件33.take advantage of(=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用34.agree with赞同(某人意见);agree to同意35.in agreement(with)同意,一致36.ahead of在之前,超过37.in the ai
7、r不肯定,不具体在谣传中38.above all(=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的39.in all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计40.after all毕竟,到底;(not)at all一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的;first of all首先;all in all大体上说;be all in累极了;all but几乎41.allow for(=take into cons
8、ideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到42.amount to(=to be equal to)总计,等于43.answer for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对负责44.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合45.be anxious about为焦急不安;be anxious for渴望46.apologize to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉第一部分职称英语考试及试题分析全国职称英语等级考试历年真题及专家命题预测试卷47.appeal t
9、o sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力48.apply to sb.for sth.为某事向某人申请;apply for申请;apply to适用49.apply to与有关;适用50.approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成、批准51.arise from(=be caused by)由引起52.arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事53.arrive on到达;arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;
10、arrive in到达某地(大地方);54.be ashamed of(=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以为羞耻55.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向某人确信某事56.attach(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结57.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做某事58.attend to(=give ones attention,care and thought)注意,
11、照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料59.attribute to/toward 对的态度、看法60.attribute.to.(=to believe.to be the result of.)把归因于,认为是的结果61.on the average(=on average,on an average)平均62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道63.at the back of(=behind)在后面64.in the
12、 back of在后部(里面);on the back of在后部(外面);be on ones back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起65.at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at ones back有某人支持,有某人作后台66.turn ones back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67.behind ones back背着某人(说坏话)68.be based on/upon基于69.on the basis of根据
13、,在基础上70.beat.at (在运动项目上)打赢71.begin with以开始。to begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)72.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以名义73.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰74.benefit from受益,得到好处。75.for the benefit of为了的利益(好处)76.for the better好转77.get the better of(=de
14、feat sb.)打败,胜过78.by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统;at birth在出生时;give birth to出生79.blame sb.for sth.因某事责备某人;blame sth.on sb.把某事推在某人身上80.in blossom开花(指树木);be in blossom开花(强调状态);come into blossom开花(强调动作)81.on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82.boast of(or about)吹嘘83.out of breath喘不过气来84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
15、85.in bulk成批地,不散装的86.take the floor起立发言87.on business出差办事88.be busy with sth./be busy doing sth.忙于做某事89.last but one倒数第二90.but for(=without)要不是(表示假设)91.be worthy of(=be deserving of)值得,够得上,配得上92.be capable of能够,有能力;be capable of being+过去分词:是能够被的93.in any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何94.in case(=for fear that)万一95.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生万一;in the case of至于,就而言96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.be cautious of谨防98.center ones attention on(=focus ones attention on
