高考英语二轮冲刺练19阅读、语法填空、短文改错、书面表达含答案

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1、第19练阅读语法填空短文改错书面表达.阅读理解A体裁:科普文话题:科学世界词数:360时间:8Several years after it was introduced to the world,the advanced Japanese robot Asimo is still serving only as an experimentation.Even if available for the market,it would be too expensive for ordinary families.It is much easier and cheaper to build a ro

2、bot like Jibo,which uses simple movements and has the ability to interact with people through sound,pictures and touch.Massachusetts Institute of Technology researcher Cynthia Breazeal created Jibo first as a tool for exploring how people communicate with technology.“Jibo as a robot is something tha

3、t can move,with cameras that can move and see you and interact with you like a living thing,so to speak.It can bring satisfaction to life off the screen in an entirely new way,” explained Brezeal.Jibo can remind you about appointments,take photos,entertain people and tell stories to children.It also

4、 has touchsensitive(触感的) technology.“People often communicate through touch,so they might pat Jibo if it does something that they like and Jibo can actually learn from that,” said Breazeal.Doctors at Amici di Nico Autism Center,in Lecce,Italy,use a small talking robot to treat autistic (孤独症) childre

5、n.11yearold Marco has shown great improvement in focusing and communication since he started playing with the robot that carefully keeps track of the childs behavior,said engineer Giuseppe Palestra.“We would like to be one step ahead of state of the art,so that we can make the humanrobot interaction

6、 better,” said Palestra.Researchers say they want to develop robots that can be programmed for individual patients,because each child reacts differently to outside information.French researcher Pierre Lebeaus family robot Keecker was designed as an entertainment robot that can follow its owner aroun

7、d.“I came up with the idea of a computer with a projector (投影仪) inside and a great sound system and a camera,something that can move and go to any room to give me a kind of TVlike experience,but anywhere I want without the cables(电缆),”said Lebeau.Researchers say robots intended for entertainment may

8、 soon be on the market with prices ranging from about $500 to $5,000still expensive for ordinary buyers.Medical robots are still in the experimental period but they too point to what we can expect from artificial intelligence (人工智能) in the near future.【语篇解读】民用机器人有望在不久的将来走入普通家庭。1Asimo hasnt come on t

9、he market mainly because it _Ais too expensiveBlacks too many functionsCneeds improvementDis actually not a success答案C推理判断题。根据第一段“.the advanced Japanese robot Asimo is still serving only as an experimentation.”可知,这个机器人仍处于实验阶段,由此可推知它还需要改进。2What do you know about Jibo?AIt was created for experiments.B

10、It is the first family robot.CIt is sold only within Japan.DIt is equipped with a projector.答案A细节理解题。根据第三段“.created Jibo first as a tool for exploring how people communicate with technology.”可知,机器人Jibo是为了实验而被制造出来的。3According to researchers,medical robots _Ahave been put into use widelyBshould be mor

11、e individualCstill can t interact with humansDshould have some character of art答案B细节理解题。根据倒数第四段内容可知,研究者认为机器人应该被改进得更适合个体病人。4Which robots could people probably buy on the market first?ARobots for treatment.BRobots made in Japan.CRobots as a waitress.DRobots for entertainment.答案D细节理解题。根据最后一段“Researcher

12、s say robots intended for entertainment may soon be on the market.”可知,最先投放市场的有可能是用于娱乐的机器人。B体裁:记叙文话题:黑猩猩与人类权利平等词数:425时间:7He has his own radio.He has lots of toys.He even has a TV.From what Patrick Lavery said,Tommy has it pretty good.“Weve devoted our lives to taking care of these chimps which have n

13、o place to go,” Lavery told the Associated Press.Right now,Tommy lives with the Laverys near Albany,New York.But if some animalrights activists get their way,he will soon be living in a chimp shelter in Florida.And he will be considered a person.“Tommy has the autonomy (自主权) and selfdetermination th

14、at is enough for him to be a legal person,” said Steven Wise,a lawyer for a group called the Nonhuman Rights Project.He also said that Tommy should be removed from the Laverys home.He argued that Tommys rights were being infringed(侵犯) because he lived all alone in a cage.And he asked that court make

15、 Tommy a “person,”for legal purposes,in order to free the chimp from his current living arrangement.The court is now deciding whether to declare Tommy a person.At the hearing,some of the justices were skeptical (怀疑的)especially when Wise compared Tommys situation to slavery.His argument was that slaves were once considered wealth instead of persons,just as Tommy is now.“Courts sometimes dont like us to compare the thinghood of Tommy with the thinghood of human slavery,” Wise said.“I have to tell you,I keep having a difficult time in your using slavery

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