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1、Unit 1 Women of achievement,Learning about language,1 Find the word or phrase from the previous pages of this unit for each of these meanings.,1. _ close connection that people have with each other 2. _ home made in a tree usually for a bird,bond,nest,Discovering useful words and expressions,3. _ or
2、ganization with a special purpose, especially for research or teaching 4. _ (of thoughts, questions, etc) to fill ones mind 5. _ the period of time when someone is a child,institute,crowd in,childhood,6. _ giving opinions openly and honestly 7. _ to move away from a place; to leave 8. _ happiness an
3、d health of people; money paid by the government 9. _ task that requires a lot of time and effort,outspoken,move off,welfare,project,2 Fill in the chart with the proper verb or noun form.,behave,achievement,connection,organization,specialist,advertise,observe,argue,permission,inspire,Key for Exercis
4、e 3: 1. observed 2. worthwhile 3. argue 4. respect,Jane Goodall has studied the _ for many years in Africa and helped people _ how much they _ like humans. Jane_ _ work with animals in their own _. She spent many years _ and _ their daily activities.,chimps,understand,behave,determined to,environmen
5、t,observing,recording,has been helping,inspires,cheer,was,For 40 years, Jane _ the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She _ those who want to _ the achievements of women.,cheer,Retell,1. behave,behaved badly,Language points for Reading I,（1）vi. to act; bear oneself 行
6、为；举止 她表现出了很大的勇气. She behaved with great courage. 他对顾客的态度不好. He _to the customers.,2)vt. &vi. to bear (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 举止适当或有礼 你应该学会举止得体.You should_.,learn to behave.,(3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way（指事物）有某种作用 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。 My camera_ since it was repair
7、ed.,has been behaving well,behaviour n.,【拓展】 behaviour n. 举止; 行为 behave oneself 守规矩 behave well / badly 行为好/不好 be on ones good behavior 举止规矩,根据汉语提示完成英语句子。 1) 你今天在晚会上守规矩了吗? Did you _ at the party today? 2) 这孩子在校行为良好。 The child _ at school.,behave yourself,behaved well,v-ing form ing形式的用法 百闻不如一见。 Seei
8、ng is believing. 他喜欢在余暇听音乐。 He _ in his spare time.,enjoys listening to music,他现在正在游泳池里练习游泳 He_ in the swimming pool now.,is practising swimming,2.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our,1)mean,doing sth. 意味着 to do sth. 打算做,1) Helping others means helping yourself. 2) She means to make everything
9、 clear to you.,做这种事意味着浪费时间. _ 你打算不带钱去吗? _,Doing such a thing means wasting time.,Do you mean to go without money?,3. This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night before.,2) 由定语从句修饰的place做go的宾语。 3) leave+宾语+doing “让某人做某事” keep, find, notice, have, feel,
10、 hear, see, leave. 等动词后常用V-ing形式作宾语补足语。如： We found the old lady lying in bed. 我们发现那老太太躺在床上。 Dont leave her waiting outside in the rain. 不要让她在外面雨中等待着。,They went off and left me sitting there all by myself.,他们离开了，让我独自一人坐在那儿。,4. wander的用法,可以解释为漫步，逛，常与about搭配,e.g We love wandering about the hills.,还可以解释
11、为脱离，迷失,e.g Dont wander off the point.,5. But the evening makes it all worthwhile. 1) worthwhile: adj. 值得(花精力、时间、 金钱做) 的 Mandela struggle is very worthwhile. That was a worthwhile trip. 那是很有价值的旅行。 Its worthwhile doing/to do sth. a worthwhile experiment 2) worthful adj. 有价值的, 可贵的 3) worthless adj. 没有价
12、值的, 无用的, 无益的,4) worth: adj. 值得的 worth it 有用, 值得 这辆自行车值50英镑。 The bicycle is worth 50. 这个博物馆(非常)值得参观。 The museum is (well) worth visiting. be (well) worth + n. / doing sth. 5) worthy: adj. 值得的 be worthy to be done be worthy of + being done / n. e.g. He is worthy of our praise.,6. spend 你暑假怎么打发? How wi
13、ll_?,you spend your summer holiday,他把钱都花光了。 He has spent all his money. spend sth (on sth)/ (in) doing sth 用（钱）；花（钱） 他将全部积蓄花在一辆新车上。 He spent all his savings on a new car.,He spent all his savings buying a new car.,spend pay cost take,花费,Sb spend on sth ( in) doing sth,Sb pay some money for sth Sth c
14、ost sb some money It takes sb to do sth,He _about a third of his salary in drinking. She _ 3000 dollars for the dress. The DVD _ her 150 yuan. It _ him ten days to finish the work.,spent,paid,cost,took,7. observe vi.&vt. to notice/ watch carefully 观察,注意到 observe + n./pron./ sb. doing/do sth that-cl 这位科学家一生都在观察星星。 The scientist has observed the stars all his life.,我看到一个陌生人进了、正在进办公室。 I observed a stranger _into the office. 我注意到课堂上有几个学生睡着了。 I observed_ _.,go/going,that several students were asleep in class.,vt. 遵守, 顺从 我们必须遵守交通规则。 We must _. vt. 举行(仪式等), 庆祝(节日等) 你们国家的人庆祝圣诞节吗？ Do you _
