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1、第二部分 专项语法 高效突破,专项14 并列句与复合句,高频考点精讲,由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子叫并列句。(详见专项6连词),考点1 并列句,考点2 状语从句,在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句，它可以修饰主句中的谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。状语从句由从属连词引导，从属连词不充当句子成分，只起连接作用。根据意义上的不同，状语从句可以分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、比较状语从句等。(详见专项6连词),考点3 宾语从句,在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。 1宾语从句的语序 宾语从句须用陈述语序。
2、如：Do you know how much the car is? 你知道这辆车多少钱吗？ 2宾语从句的引导词,3.宾语从句的时态,考点4 定语从句,在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中某一名词或代词的从句，叫作定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，通常位于定语从句之前。含定语从句的复合句的基本结构为：先行词关系词定语从句。 如：A doctor is a person who looks after peoples health.,引导定语从句的关系代词,十年真题全练,并列句不是临沂中考单项填空的常考点，有隔年考查的趋势，但复合句中的状语从句、宾语从句和定语从句则每年都考。在2018年临沂英语中考
3、中，单项填空一定会有1道题考查状语从句，主要考查连词辨析；1道考查宾语从句，主要考查语序和时态；1道考查定语从句，主要考查关系代词。,考点1 并列句,见专项6中的十年真题全练,考点2 状语从句,见专项6中的十年真题全练,考点3 宾语从句,1.2017临沂，29Do you know_ to our school? Next term. Awhen the exchange students came Bwhen did the exchange students come Cwhen the exchange students will come Dwhen will the exchange
4、 students come 22016临沂，29Excuse me，do you know _ yesterday? Sure.It closed at 6：00 pm.yesterday. Awhen the bookstore closes Bwhen does the bookstore close Cwhen the bookstore closed Dwhen did the bookstore close,C,C,32015临沂，29The police wondered _ Awhose handbag it is Bwhose handbag it was Cwhose ha
5、ndbag is it Dwhose handbag was it 42014临沂，30Dad，can you tell me _ to the amusement park? The day after tomorrow. Awhen we are going Bwhn we went Cwhen are we going Dwhen did we go 52013临沂，34As a middle school student，we should start thinking about_for our country in the future. Awhat we did Bwhat di
6、d we do Cwhat we can do Dwhat can we do,B,A,C,62012临沂，34I wonder_ on April 23，World Book Day.Did you find some interesting books to read? Awhat did you do Bwhat you did Cwhat do you do Dwhat you do 72011临沂，34The policeman asked the small girl _ Awhy she was crying Bwhy was she crying Cwhy she is cry
7、ing Dwhy is she crying,B,A,82010临沂，35Excuse me.Could you tell me_ from here to the bookshop? Sure.About two miles. Ahow much is it Bhow much it is Chow far is it Dhow far it is 92009临沂，35What did Paul say last night? He said _ listening to the radio program“Teen Talk” Adid he like Bthat he liked Cif
8、 he likes Dwhat he liked 102008临沂，30Mom wanted to know_last weekend. Awhat Amy does Bwhat does Amy do Cwhat Amy did Dwhat did Amy do,D,B,C,11.2017临沂，28Roald Dahl was a great childrens writer.His dark past helped him paint a picture_was different to most other writers. Athat Bwho C/ Dwhom 122016临沂，27
9、Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China.Tu Youyou is the woman _ used the plants special power to save millions of lives. Awhich Bwho Cwhose D/ 132015临沂，27Sitting down after a walk is relaxing.But do you dare to sit on a seat_ tells you your weight? Awhom B/ Cwho Dthat,A,B,D,考点4 定语从句,142014临沂
10、，27After Mandela was free(自由的)in 1990，he chose to shake hands with the people _ wanted to kill him. Awhose Bwhich C/ Dwho 152011临沂，24Peter likes music_is very loud and energetic. Athat Bwho Cwhom D/ 162010临沂，33Teenagers love teachers _are energetic and friendly. Awhom Bwho Cwhich D/ 172008临沂，23If a
11、bag is filled with books and pens，it must belong to someone_works hard. Awhich B/ Cwhom Dwho,D,B,D,A,猜押预测,单项填空 1Lucy is very young，_ she can live on her own. Aand Bor Cso Dbut 2Did you win the game yesterday? Not really._ we all tried our best，we lost it. AIf BThough CUnless DBecause 3Mom，could I wa
12、tch the game show now? Sorry，you cant watch it _ you clean your room. Awhen Bif Cafter Duntil 4This is between you and me. I promise.I wont tell others _ you say I can. Aunless Bor Csince Dand,D,B,D,A,5Your spoken English will certainly improve _ you practise it every day. Athough Bbefore Cif Duntil
13、 6What was your dad doing at this time last night? He was talking with my uncle_I was looking for some information on the Internet. Aafter Cuntil Csince Dwhile 7To my surprise，my grandma suddenly asked me _ get the “Red Packets” on WeChat. Athat she could Bhow she could Cwhat could she Dwhether coul
14、d she 8Could you tell me _ the beautiful mobile phone? I want to buy one，too. Awhen did you buy Bwhen you bought Cwhere you bought Dwhere did you buy,C,D,B,C,9David is a fantastic singer _ can play different kinds of music. Awhich Bwho Cwhom D/ 10This is one of the most interesting cities _ I have ever visited. Awho Bthat Cwhere Dwhich,B,B,
