通用版2019版高考英语一轮复习unit5firstaid讲义新人教版必修520180426167

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1、Unit 5First aid一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体,提问默写词汇.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1bleed vi.& vt.流血2ankle n. 踝(关节)3choke vi.& vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息4cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜5ray n. 光线;射线6liquid n. 液体 第二屏听写7radiation n辐射;射线8pan n. 平底锅;盘子9stove n. 炉子;火炉10tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸11swollen adj. 肿胀的12scissors n(pl.) 剪刀 第三屏听写13basin n盆;盆地14bandage

2、 n. 绷带15kettle n. (水)壶;罐16wrist n. 手腕17sleeve n. 袖子18blouse n. 女衬衫19throat n. 咽喉;喉咙 .高频词汇(汉译英)第四屏听写1aid n& vt.帮助;援助;资助2temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的3injury n. 损伤;伤害4skin n. 皮;皮肤5organ n. 器官6barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物) 第五屏听写7poison n毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒8complex adj. 复杂的9variety n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)10mild adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的11

3、mildly adv. 轻微地;温和地 第六屏听写12unbearable adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的13squeeze vt.& vi. 榨;挤;压榨14vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的15symptom n. 症状;征兆16pour vt.& vi. 倒;灌;注;涌17damp adj. 潮湿的18tight adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的 第七屏听写19tightly adv.紧地;牢牢地20firm adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的21firmly adv. 坚固地;稳定地22ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节23bravery n. 勇敢;勇气24treat

4、vt.& vi. 治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待 第八屏听写25apply vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效26pressure n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)27ambulance n. 救护车28swell vi.& vt. (使)膨胀;隆起29first_aid (对伤患者的)急救30fall_ill 生病 第九屏听写31electric_shock触电;电休克32squeeze_out 榨出;挤出33over_and_over_again 反复;多次34in_place 在适当的位置;适当35a_number_of 若干;许多36put_ones_hands

5、_on 找到37make_a_difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境,单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1.choke vi.& vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息2.ray n. 光线;射线3.radiation n. 辐射;射线4.tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物; 手巾纸5.scissors n(pl.) 剪刀6.bandage n. 绷带7.throat n. 咽喉;喉咙.写其形(汉译英)plex adj. 复杂的2.ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节3.organ n 器官4.ski

6、n n. 皮;皮肤5.damp adj. 潮湿的6.ambulance n. 救护车7.temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的8.pour vt.& vi. 倒;灌;注;涌核心单词练通1.As everybody knows, cancer doesnt show any symptoms (症状) in its early stages.2.Cut the lemon in half and squeeze (榨;挤) the juice out into the bowl.3.The skin, whose functions are very complex, is our bod

7、ys largest organ which acts as a barrier (屏障) against disease and the suns harmful rays.4.One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid (援助)5.The nurse applied pressure (压力) to his arm to stop the bleeding.6.We find such rudeness quite unbearable (难以忍受的)7.It was vital (至关重要的)

8、 to show that he was not afraid.8.He applied (申请) to be sent to the northwest of China.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.tight adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly adv.紧地;牢牢地2.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly adv.坚固地;稳定地3.bravery n勇敢;勇气brave adj.勇敢的;有勇气的bravely adv.勇敢地4.treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待treatment n治疗;疗法;对待;待遇5.variety n变化;多样(化);

9、多变(性)various adj.各种各样的vary v改变;使多样化6.mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly adv.轻微地;温和地7.injury n损伤;伤害injure vt.损伤;伤害;使受伤injured adj.受伤的;有伤的8.poison n毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒poisonous adj.有毒的用准用活1.He said mildly (mild) to me that he didnt mean to upset me.2.The burning plastic gave off poisonous (poison) gas, which is ha

10、rmful to our health.3.I firmly (firm) believe that the more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.4.The people in the flooded area fought bravely against the natural disaster.Their bravery deserved to be praised.(brave)5.We l

11、ike to live a life full of variety and our tastes are various.(vary)6.People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat)7.Tom got badly injured in the car accident.The injury to his leg was really serious.(injury)1.“帮助”家族aid n& vt.帮助;援助f

12、avour n. 帮助;好意assist vt. 帮助;协助assistance n. 帮助;协助support n& vt. 支持;帮助help vt. 帮助2.“ure”结尾的高频名词小结pressure压力pleasure 乐事;快乐exposure 暴露;揭发failure 失败mixture 混合物signature 签名3.“成双成对”的名词荟萃scissors剪刀jeans 牛仔裤headphones 耳机trousers 裤子glasses 眼镜shoes 鞋子compasses 圆规(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.first_aid (对伤患者的)

13、急救2.fall_ill 生病3.make_a_difference 区别对待;有影响; 起(重要)作用4.over_and_over_again 反复;多次5.act_as 担任In our daily life, we often need to do some temporary treatments when someone is mildly burnt, falls_ill or becomes poisoned suddenly.In order to perform first_aid properly, we must know about a variety of common symptoms and practice the first aid process over_and_over_again.In a word, first aid can make_a_difference in our life.第二组1.squeeze_out榨出;挤出2.in_place 在适当的位置;适当3.prev

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