高级口译全真题201030答案完整版

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1、www.TopS 大家网 1 / 7更多精品在大家! http:/www.TopS 大家网,大家的!高级口译全真题 201003 答案完整版参考答案SECTION 1: LISTENING TESTPart A: Spot Dictation(1) You bet, they can (2) help your lungs get stonger(3) professional football and basketball(4) Golf and yoga(5) keep going for a long time(6) include long-distance running(7) an

2、d ice hockey(8) you really like them(9) right training and medicine(10) under control(11) symptoms or flare-ups(12) take all asthma medicine(13) youre feeling OK(14) skipping outdoor workouts(15) a scarf or mask(16) a careful warm-up and cool-down(17) need stop working out(18) knows which steps to t

3、ake (19) follow the instructions(20) knot on the sidelines 2 / 7 7e26e35dd394568baa60859a834e9d1c.pdf TopS大家网,大家的! http:/ 更多精品在大家!Part B: Listening Comprehension1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.CSECTION 2: READING TEST1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C

4、 8.C 9.C 10.C11.D 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.DSECTION 3: TRANSLATION TEST当下在伦敦舞台上所看到的演出,有太多的戏关注于生活中的暴力冲突,因此遇上一出在平 凡故事中演绎平凡人的戏剧,也就令人感到惊奇。托马斯萨科维尔(Thomas Sackville)写的来客就是这样一部戏,至少表面上是这样。 这部戏看来与英国现代戏剧的主流格格不入。事实上,剧情将人看来平淡无奇,所以观众的注意力不断地集中于缜密的戏剧结构、明晰的主题拓展。因此,把它看作 是“结构严谨的戏剧” 来展开讨论 / 做出评价,看来是合

5、情合理的。故事描写的是伦敦郊区一个中产阶级家庭的普通一夜。夫妇俩邀请了一个朋友来家里吃晚 饭。朋友按时光临,接着大家谈起格子的生活和爱好。他们的谈话写得引人入胜、风趣幽默,但又并不哗众取宠,把观众的注意力过多地吸引到对话本身,表现出作 者善写对话的非凡才能。同时,每个人物也刻画地惟妙惟肖,而且各种都被赋予虽然平淡无奇、但却令人信服的动机。通过无数细腻笔触的勾画,人物形象一一呈 现:有趣、幽默、平凡,而又稍嫌笨拙。如果说,按照现实世界的标准来看,这些任务并没有塑造得生气勃勃,我们依然可以感到,作者是故意(这样做)的,因为 他只想让他们作为戏剧人物出现在舞台上,仅此而已。SECTION 4: LI

6、STENING TESTPart A: Note-taking And Gap-filling(1) contagious(2) invitationwww.TopS 大家网 3 / 7更多精品在大家! http:/www.TopS 大家网,大家的!(3) charge(4) crime(5) moral(6) intrinsic(7) criminals(8) sensitive(9) environment(10) subtle(11) induce(12) responsible(13) mess(14) roof(15) litter(16) graffiti(17) jumping(

7、18) dramatically(19) cares(20) permitsPart B: Listening and TranslationI. Sentence Translation1据一些环保压力团体称,今后五年是对热带雨林至关重要的时期。如果我们在此期间不采取行动,热带雨林将在十年内消失。2据日前公布的一份医疗报告称,流行歌手嗓音已出现了问题。因此他们必须对工作环境严加选择,不应在烟雾缭绕的环境中工作,而且自己不应吸烟。4 / 7 7e26e35dd394568baa60859a834e9d1c.pdf TopS大家网,大家的! http:/ 更多精品在大家!3当今的着装潮流是越来越

8、休闲随意,但这有失偏颇。事实上,正式的穿衣风格从未被摈弃,只不过旧的传统被替代而已。4我公司对通过计算机系统召开会议很感兴趣。因为我们的各个部门遍及欧洲。计算机会议看来是在公司内部共享知识与信息的一个理想方式。5他们向一个慈善机构捐赠 7.5 万美元,该机构致力于改善该地区街头流浪儿童的生活。这笔钱将用于 5000 名贫民窟的儿童未来 5 年的教育。II. Passage Translation1加利福尼亚大学管理层决定在明年秋季将学费提高 2500 美元以上,以弥补预算赤 字。根据该大学财务委员会所批准的一项计划,将学费提高到 8000 美元左右。校董会议室里已集结了一群学生,对学费升高表示

9、愤慨,他们停留在会议室阻挠会 议进程。校警逮捕了至少 14 名拒绝离开的抗议者,并驱散了呼喊口号的人群。抗议活动基本是和平的。2最近,科学和公众舆论已达成共识:气候变化是由于大气中温室气体、尤其是二氧化碳 的累积。这种累积起于人为因素。因此,人们建议全球范围内推行低碳经济,以避免灾难性的气候变化。基于低能耗、低温室气体排放和减少污染,低碳经济主张最 大限度利用能源、以及建立基本的使用清洁能源机制。低碳经济标志一个全球革命,与人的生活方式、国家生产方式以及国家利益广泛相连。SECTION 5: READING TEST1. Why does the author introduce the to

10、pic of the likelihood of living to 150 at the beginning of the passage?on one hand / with the progress of science & technology / gene technology / medical treatment / healthy lifestyle. / humans have the possibility of having an extraordinarily long life / the rising of life expectancy / even live u

11、p to the age of 150 / on the other hand / this means a third, or even half of ones life would be in retirement / the rapid increase of state pension age (will have to rocket) / lead to reduction of retirement income / huge pressure on state pension + personal pension savings2. What is the glide path

12、 (para.5)? What is the possible effect of taking the glide path?the glide path: with the increase of state pension age / high pressure on the state pension / more people will have to continue to work after the original / normal retirement age / retirement could become a gradual process (gradually wi

13、nding down into retirement) / a figurative use to describe the lengthening of working age after retirement / the possibility of sharing more responsibility (the onus) for the funding of retirement income (funding our later years)www.TopS 大家网 5 / 7更多精品在大家! http:/www.TopS 大家网,大家的!3. Why does the autho

14、r mention the prediction of Lotto numbers in the passage?although Derren Brown and lottery the two top searched-for keywords on the web / his prediction of Lotto numbers a kind of trick / trickery or illusion / which can not be relied or trusted / used for comparison / to describe the sobering situa

15、tion of retirement income for pensioners in the following decades / the rapid declining of annuity rate over the next decades / predicting future retirement income would be as difficult as predicting the winning Lotto balls4. Give a brief summary of the issue of personal pension savings in the Unite

16、d Kingdom introduced in the passage.with the rising of life expectancy in the UK / the amount of income pensioners get from personal pension savings reduced greatly (could be a shock) / annuity rates have dropped as the government tried to restore (reflate) the economy / it is determined by life expectancy / the longer people live, the lower the a

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