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1、Useful Expressions,文字体验,高级词汇 热点词汇 专业词汇 结构词汇 替换词汇 积累并使用文字时一定要注意其词类(part of speech)。,高级词汇,1解决：solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害：damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与：give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养：develop, cultivate, fos
2、ter 5优势：advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6缺陷：disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7使迷惑：puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle,8重要的：key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9认为：think, believe, insist, maintain, assert,
3、conclude, deem, hold, argue, be (firmly/fully) convinced, assume, suppose, imagine, reckon, feel, consider, sense, reflect 10保护：protect, conserve, preserve 11确保：assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12有害的：bad, evil, harmful, detrimental,高级词汇,13要求 ：request, demand, needs, requisition 14消除 ：eliminate, cle
4、ar, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15导致：lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16因此：so, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17增长至：grow to, rise to, increase
5、to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to,18降低至：fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to 19保持稳定：level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be s
6、till, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out 20急剧地：dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly,
7、 noticeably,高级词汇,21平稳地：steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly 22宣称：allege, assert, declare, claim 23发生：happen, occur, take place 24原因：reason, factor, cause 25发展：development, advance, progress 26有益的：useful, helpful, beneficial, conducive, profitable, rewarding
8、, advantageous 27影响：influence, impact, effect 28明显的：clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear,高级词汇,29占：comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与相比：compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comp
9、arison with, by comparison to 31对比而言：by contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary=conversely 32展示：show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe, display 33大约：approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly,34波动：fluctuate, go ups and downs, display
10、a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation 35事实上：practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that 36换言之：namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it fro
11、m another angle,高级词汇,37好: good, fine, excellent, superior, outstanding, tremendous, marvelous 38美好的前程: bright future promising future 39必要: necessary, basic, indispensable, compulsory, fundamental, crucial 40很多: many, a lot of, numerous, abundant, a good number of, hordes of, endless 41越来越多: more an
12、d more, a growing number of, an increasing number of 42深思: thinking, thought-provoking 43喜欢: like, be fond of, be devoted to , be keen on, be partial to , be attached to, adore,Examples,On Global Warming (Title) With the rapid development of world economy, many scientists in the world are realizing
13、the weather is heating up and trying to find ways to solve the problem . （专四水平） With the swift expansion of globe economy, a considerable proportion of scientists in the world are realizing the weather is heating up and trying to explore approaches to solve the global warming （专八水平） ( 其实我们熟悉的 “许多、大量
14、” 有很多的表达法: the tremendous amount of practice, a great deal of wisdom, a multitude of things, the vast store of knowledge, the overwhelming majority of the public, a large number of people, the bulk of the language acquisition, an increasing number of, a growing number of ),练习,题目：网瘾（web-addiction）的危害
15、 要求： 写3点以上。 用上述高级词汇。,热点词汇,人口爆炸population explosion 计划生育birth control 加强执法strengthen law enforcement officers 失学儿童dropout student 扫盲eliminate illiteracy 脱贫至富shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 人才外流brain drain 腐败和受贿corruption and bribery,浮夸风tendency toward boasting and exaggeration 青
16、少年犯罪juvenile delinquency 可持续性发展 sustainable development 安居工程housing project for low-income urban residents 素质教育education for all-round development 知识产权IPRs (Intellectual property rights) 拜金主义money worship,热点词汇,保护生态环境preserve the ecological environment 产品科技含量technological element of a product 大学生创业university students innovative undertaking 打假crack down on counterfeit goodsfake products 盗版VCD pirated VCD 恶性循环vicious circle 复合型人才inter-disciplinary talent 共同富裕common
