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1、初入职场应该知道的十大规则 出入职场应该遵守的十大规则你造? 1.Thesalaryyouacceptwhenyoutakethejobistheoneyouneedtolivewithforatleastayear.Peoplenewtotheprofessionalworkforcedontalwaysrealizethatandthinktheycannegotiatearaiseafter,say,threeorsixmonths.Attemptingthatwontgooverwellwithmostemployers,sincetheconventionisthatyoutypic
2、allycantaskforasalaryincreaseuntilyouvebeenonthejobforatleastayear. 你接受工作时同意的薪资水平至少会持续一年迈入职场的新人们通常都没有意识到一点而且也认为他们在之后的3到6个月里就可以商议增加薪水这种尝试在多数雇主那里是行不通的因为按照惯例至少工作满一年以后才可以要求涨薪 2.Whenyouwereinschool,makingamistakeonatestorapaperorhandinginworklateonlyaffectedyou.Butatwork,mistakescanimpactyourboss,yourcow
3、orkersandyourpany.Peoplemightendupstayinglatetofixyourwork,misstheirowndeadlinesorloseimportantbusinessbecauseofyou. 上学期间你在考试、论文里犯的错和不及时上交工作只会影响到你一个人但是工作后你犯的错会影响到你的老板、同事和公司大家可能会因为你的失误而需要熬夜来修补你的工作漏洞错过了任务最后期限或者是错失了重要业务 3.Beingsmartandhavingpotentialisnolongerenough;whatyouactuallyachieveisnowwhatmatte
4、rs.Inschool,teachersoftenfavorthesmarteststudentsandevencutthemslackonthingslikebeingpreparedforclassorevenonbeingrespectfulorworkinghard.Butintheworkingworld,reputationsandcareersarebuiltonactualwork;beingsmartwontgiveyouapassifyoumissdeadlines,arentpreparedformeetingsordontmeetyourgoals. 仅仅聪明、富有潜力
5、还不够;你的实际工作才是现在最关键的学校里老师总是喜欢那些最聪明的学生甚至在课前准备、品格和工作态度方面对他们放松要求但是在工作中声誉和事业要基于实际的工作聪明的特点不会在你错过截止日期或是没有对会议进行充分准备或没有达成目标时给你特赦 4.Youhavetobooktimeoffaroundholidays.Itsnotlikeschool,whereyouautomaticallygetaweekormoreoffaroundChristmasandNewYears.AndmanyofficesareopenthedayafterThanksgiving;itsnotaholiday,de
6、spitewhatschoolschedulesmighthaveledyoutoexpect.Andspeakingoflongervacations 你要在假期前后请假不像在学校在圣诞节和新年的时候你会有一周以上的假期很多公司在感恩节后的第二天还继续营业感恩节并不是假日尽管学校的日程安排可能让你觉得它是个假日其他的长假也是类似的 5.Twoweeksisthemosttimeyoucantakeoffatonceinmanyworkplaces.Thosedaysoflengthyvacationsmaybeathingofthepast.Inmanyworkplaces,twoweeks
7、istheuppermostlimitofhowmuchtimeyoucantakeoffatonce.Infact,twoweeksmightbethefullamountofvacationtimeyoureallottedperyear,andifyouuseitallupatonce,youwontbeabletotakeanytimeofftherestoftheyear.(Butthisdoesvarybyworkplace;someofferdoubleoreventriplethat,particularlyasyoumoveintomoreseniorroles.) 两周是很
8、多工作场合允许的最长休假时间过去悠长假期的日子已经一去不复返了在很多地方2周是一次性请假允许的最长时间事实上2周可能是你每年可休假时间的总数如果你一次性把假都请完的话1年里剩余的时间里就没有任何假期了(不过各个公司情况有所不同有些公司的假期长度是这个的两倍甚至是3倍特别是当你升入更高的职位之后) 6.Unlikeinschool,greatperformanceonthejobisntjustaboutwaitingforassignmentsanddoingthem.Whileinschoolitwasoftenenoughtosimplydoyourassignments,atworkyo
9、ushouldbeidentifyingwaystodriveyourdepartmentsworkforwardandtakinginitiativetodothingsbetter.Ifyousitaroundandwaitforsomeonetotellyouwhattodo,youmightnotgetmuchdone.Thatsaid,youalsoneedtoknowtheparametersofwhereyoucantakeinitiativeandwhereyoucant,whichisntalwaysspelledoutexplicitly(andthereforecanre
10、allyconfusenewworkers). 不像在学校里工作表现良好不能只是等待分配任务然后完成它们在学校只要完成你的作业就够了但是在工作场合中你必须明白让你所在部门的工作向前推进的方法并且主动完善如果你坐等别人告诉干什么你可能不会有很大的成就另外你要把握好分寸这个分寸一般都不会明说(因此新员工可能会很困惑) 7.Youneedtolookpolitelyinterestedinmeetings,nomatterhowboringthetopic.Yes,youmightseeseniorfolkscheckingtheirphonesorlookingboredbuttheyveusua
11、llyearnedtherighttodothat.Asajunioremployee,noddingofforbeingobviouslydistractedwillreflectfarworseonyouthanitdoesonseniorcolleagues;youreexpectedtolookattentive,nomatterhowsleepythemeetingmightmakeyou. 出于礼貌不管话题有多无聊你都要表现出对会议感兴趣的样子你可能会看到资深的同事在查看手机看上去一副很无聊的样子但是他们一般已经为自己赢取足够的权利这样做作为低级雇员打瞌睡或是明显走神的行为在你身上
12、出现比在那些高级职员身上出现要糟得多不管会议是不是让你昏昏欲睡你都看上去要很专注 8.Yourattitudereallymatters.Youmightdogoodwork,butifyouappearunfriendly,rude,disinterestedinothersordefensive,youllfindithardtoadvanceandcouldevenenduplosingyourjob.Beingpoliteandcheerfulisntoptionalifyouwanttothriveinmostworkplaces. 态度很重要你可能工作完成得很好但是你看起来很不友善
13、、粗鲁、对他人漠不关心、戒心很强这样你很难得到提升甚至可能最后丢掉工作在大部分工作场所中如果你想要成功必须要做到礼貌、开朗 9.Alunch“hour”isoften30minutes.ForgetwhatyouveseenonTVorreadaboutinbooks;inmanyworkplaces,30minutesisthemaximumyoucantakeforlunch,andpeopleoftendontevendothatandinsteadgrabsomethingandeatitonthego. 午餐时间通常是30分钟忘记你在电视上或是书上看到过的场景在大部分工作场所中30分
14、钟是可以用来午餐的最长时间大家通常只是随便买些东西匆匆忙忙地解决午餐 10.Yourbosswantsyoutogettothepoint.Inschool,youmighthavelearnedtodelvedeeplyintoeveryaspectofanissue,butmostmanagerswanttoheartheupshotfirstandthendecidewhethertoaskformorebackground.Thisistrueinfacetofaceconversations,butitsespeciallytrueinwriting;fewmanagershavethetimeorinclinationtoreadmultiplepagememosorlengthyemails.Shortsummarieswithbulletpointsaregenerallypreferred. 抓住重点在学校你可能学会了深层探究一个议题的各个方面但是大多数管理人员首先想要听到结果然后再决定要不要询问更多背景信息这适用于面对面的交谈同时也尤其适用于笔头文件没有人有时间、有心情读上好几页的文件或是冗长的邮件简短的总结加上几个重点更为合适
